"For the Waiohine River, these are triggered when the river flow gauge in the lower gorge reaches certain levels. So the water is already well down the gorge when the flood warning is triggered," he said.
Mr Sevicke-Jones said there was no system to warn recreational users in the gorge that water levels were rising quickly.
"I don't know of any regional councils that have a service that extends beyond a flood forecasting response system," he said.
"The ability to accurately predict the rate a river will rise is very difficult because every river catchment is different and the intensity of weather events can vary greatly over a catchment.
"Sometimes much of the rain is absorbed by the ground and the rivers don't rise and other times it runs straight off and the rivers rise quickly."
Given the complex network of rainfall, soil moisture and water flow instruments required, such a warning system would be impractical and unreliable, Mr Sevicke-Jones said.
MetService's weather forecast and hazard predictions are the best way for people who are planning outdoor activities to check the weather conditions.