NZ dollar climbs above 67 US cents; greenback falls on view Fed will take longer to hike

The New Zealand dollar has fallen 15% against the greenback so far this year, reflecting weaker economic growth, falling dairy prices, lower interest rates and a pick up in the US. Photo / NZME.

The New Zealand dollar rose above 67 US cents as traders delayed their expectations for US interest rate hikes, broadly weakening the greenback.

The kiwi touched 67.07 US cents late on Friday in New York and was trading at 66.53 cents at 8am in Wellington, from 66.82 cents at the New York close, and 66.24 cents in Wellington at the end of last week.

The trade-weighted index rose to 71.63 from 71.32 on Friday.

The US dollar index, which measures the greenback against a basket of currencies, touched its lowest level in almost two months after traders pushed out their expectations for US interest rate hikes on last week's softer-than-expected minutes to the Federal Reserve's July meeting.

Global sharemarkets weakened amid concern about the impact of slowing growth in China.

"The US dollar is being sold," said Derek Rankin, director at Rankin Treasury Advisory.

"The market has been expecting the Federal Reserve to raise interest rates at some stage this year. The odds of them raising in September is now diminishing rapidly and expectations are moving to December. All year people have actually expected interest rates to go up and the problem they have got is they have got no inflation to justify it."

Investors now see a 34 per cent chance the Fed will hike at its September meeting, down from almost 50 per cent at the start of last week, futures show, while the probability of an increase at or before the Fed's December session fell to about 60 percent from 74 per cent, according to Bloomberg on Friday.

"The data has just been overwhelmingly not supportive of them raising interest rates," said Rankin. "Demand is falling and it is very low around the world. A sell off in world sharemarkets raises concerns about world conditions."

The kiwi also rose because a number of investors were betting on its decline and had to buy back the currency as it gained to limit their losses, Rankin said.

"If it gets above 67.50 (US cents) with any kind of speed this week, then it will be out of the downtrend," he said.

In New Zealand today, Reserve Bank deputy governor Grant Spencer is giving a speech about the property market.

The New Zealand dollar advanced to 91.25 Australian cents from 90.49 cents on Friday, gained to 42.42 British pence from 42.20 pence, slipped to 80.97 yen from 81.42 yen, was little changed at 58.82 euro cents from 58.68 cents, and rose to 4.2504 yuan from 4.2384 yuan.