He found that those whose mothers had been aged 35 to 44 were no more likely to die, be obese or suffer from long term health problems as adults than those born to women aged 25 and 34.
In fact children born to teenage mothers or those in their early twenties were far more likely to be ill as adults, he found. Those whose mothers were between 20 and 24 were 5 per cent more likely to be unwell than those born to women aged 25 to 34.
But children born to mothers who were between 14 and 19 were 15 per cent more likely to have health problems in adulthood.
Professor Myrskyla claims that it is not so much the bodies of older women who influence their children's health, but rather their education and how long they survive. He said: "With respect to adult age early births appear to be more dangerous for children than late ones."
Although older women have a higher risk of miscarriage and their babies are more likely to be born with Down's Syndrome, he said 'biological aging' did not have any other effects.
The research is published in the journal Demography.