But instead of a ban, Biosecurity Australia beefed up quarantine rules to mitigate the risk.
Australian Prawn Farmers Association board member Nick Moore has welcomed the import suspension, but says it's akin to shutting the gate after the horse has bolted.
"Can you imagine deliberately importing a product with a virus that can actually infect non-infected stock? You wouldn't do that," he told ABC television on Friday.
"This has just taken time for a rather expensive penny to drop."
Mr Moore, who also manages an infected farm, said the owners of affected properties were each facing losses in the tens of millions of dollars, and there was no insurance available while prawns were still being raised.
The import suspension will remain indefinitely, but does not affect cooked prawns because the cooking process destroys white spot.
The virus poses no risk to human health but can rapidly kill prawns.
- AAP