NZ Herald
  • Home
  • Latest news
  • Herald NOW
  • Video
  • New Zealand
  • Sport
  • World
  • Business
  • Entertainment
  • Podcasts
  • Quizzes
  • Opinion
  • Lifestyle
  • Travel
  • Viva
  • Weather

Subscriptions

  • Herald Premium
  • Viva Premium
  • The Listener
  • BusinessDesk

Sections

  • Latest news
  • New Zealand
    • All New Zealand
    • Crime
    • Politics
    • Education
    • Open Justice
    • Scam Update
    • The Great NZ Road Trip
  • Herald NOW
  • On The Up
  • World
    • All World
    • Australia
    • Asia
    • UK
    • United States
    • Middle East
    • Europe
    • Pacific
  • Business
    • All Business
    • MarketsSharesCurrencyCommoditiesStock TakesCrypto
    • Markets with Madison
    • Media Insider
    • Business analysis
    • Personal financeKiwiSaverInterest ratesTaxInvestment
    • EconomyInflationGDPOfficial cash rateEmployment
    • Small business
    • Business reportsMood of the BoardroomProject AucklandSustainable business and financeCapital markets reportAgribusiness reportInfrastructure reportDynamic business
    • Deloitte Top 200 Awards
    • Deloitte Fast 50
    • Generate wealth weekly
    • CompaniesAged CareAgribusinessAirlinesBanking and financeConstructionEnergyFreight and logisticsHealthcareManufacturingMedia and MarketingRetailTelecommunicationsTourism
  • Opinion
    • All Opinion
    • Analysis
    • Editorials
    • Business analysis
    • Premium opinion
    • Letters to the editor
  • Politics
  • Sport
    • All Sport
    • OlympicsParalympics
    • RugbySuper RugbyNPCAll BlacksBlack FernsRugby sevensSchool rugby
    • CricketBlack CapsWhite Ferns
    • Racing
    • NetballSilver Ferns
    • LeagueWarriorsNRL
    • FootballWellington PhoenixAuckland FCAll WhitesFootball FernsEnglish Premier League
    • GolfNZ Open
    • MotorsportFormula 1
    • Boxing
    • UFC
    • BasketballNBABreakersTall BlacksTall Ferns
    • Tennis
    • Cycling
    • Athletics
    • SailingAmerica's CupSailGP
    • Rowing
  • Lifestyle
    • All Lifestyle
    • Viva - Food, fashion & beauty
    • Society Insider
    • Royals
    • Sex & relationships
    • Food & drinkRecipesRecipe collectionsRestaurant reviewsRestaurant bookings
    • Health & wellbeing
    • Fashion & beauty
    • Pets & animals
    • The Selection - Shop the trendsShop fashionShop beautyShop entertainmentShop giftsShop home & living
    • Milford's Investing Place
  • Entertainment
    • All Entertainment
    • TV
    • MoviesMovie reviews
    • MusicMusic reviews
    • BooksBook reviews
    • Culture
    • ReviewsBook reviewsMovie reviewsMusic reviewsRestaurant reviews
  • Travel
    • All Travel
    • News
    • New ZealandNorthlandAucklandWellingtonCanterburyOtago / QueenstownNelson-TasmanBest NZ beaches
    • International travelAustraliaPacific IslandsEuropeUKUSAAfricaAsia
    • Rail holidays
    • Cruise holidays
    • Ski holidays
    • Luxury travel
    • Adventure travel
  • Kāhu Māori news
  • Environment
    • All Environment
    • Our Green Future
  • Talanoa Pacific news
  • Property
    • All Property
    • Property Insider
    • Interest rates tracker
    • Residential property listings
    • Commercial property listings
  • Health
  • Technology
    • All Technology
    • AI
    • Social media
  • Rural
    • All Rural
    • Dairy farming
    • Sheep & beef farming
    • Horticulture
    • Animal health
    • Rural business
    • Rural life
    • Rural technology
    • Opinion
    • Audio & podcasts
  • Weather forecasts
    • All Weather forecasts
    • Kaitaia
    • Whangārei
    • Dargaville
    • Auckland
    • Thames
    • Tauranga
    • Hamilton
    • Whakatāne
    • Rotorua
    • Tokoroa
    • Te Kuiti
    • Taumaranui
    • Taupō
    • Gisborne
    • New Plymouth
    • Napier
    • Hastings
    • Dannevirke
    • Whanganui
    • Palmerston North
    • Levin
    • Paraparaumu
    • Masterton
    • Wellington
    • Motueka
    • Nelson
    • Blenheim
    • Westport
    • Reefton
    • Kaikōura
    • Greymouth
    • Hokitika
    • Christchurch
    • Ashburton
    • Timaru
    • Wānaka
    • Oamaru
    • Queenstown
    • Dunedin
    • Gore
    • Invercargill
  • Meet the journalists
  • Promotions & competitions
  • OneRoof property listings
  • Driven car news

Puzzles & Quizzes

  • Puzzles
    • All Puzzles
    • Sudoku
    • Code Cracker
    • Crosswords
    • Cryptic crossword
    • Wordsearch
  • Quizzes
    • All Quizzes
    • Morning quiz
    • Afternoon quiz
    • Sports quiz

Regions

  • Northland
    • All Northland
    • Far North
    • Kaitaia
    • Kerikeri
    • Kaikohe
    • Bay of Islands
    • Whangarei
    • Dargaville
    • Kaipara
    • Mangawhai
  • Auckland
  • Waikato
    • All Waikato
    • Hamilton
    • Coromandel & Hauraki
    • Matamata & Piako
    • Cambridge
    • Te Awamutu
    • Tokoroa & South Waikato
    • Taupō & Tūrangi
  • Bay of Plenty
    • All Bay of Plenty
    • Katikati
    • Tauranga
    • Mount Maunganui
    • Pāpāmoa
    • Te Puke
    • Whakatāne
  • Rotorua
  • Hawke's Bay
    • All Hawke's Bay
    • Napier
    • Hastings
    • Havelock North
    • Central Hawke's Bay
    • Wairoa
  • Taranaki
    • All Taranaki
    • Stratford
    • New Plymouth
    • Hāwera
  • Manawatū - Whanganui
    • All Manawatū - Whanganui
    • Whanganui
    • Palmerston North
    • Manawatū
    • Tararua
    • Horowhenua
  • Wellington
    • All Wellington
    • Kapiti
    • Wairarapa
    • Upper Hutt
    • Lower Hutt
  • Nelson & Tasman
    • All Nelson & Tasman
    • Motueka
    • Nelson
    • Tasman
  • Marlborough
  • West Coast
  • Canterbury
    • All Canterbury
    • Kaikōura
    • Christchurch
    • Ashburton
    • Timaru
  • Otago
    • All Otago
    • Oamaru
    • Dunedin
    • Balclutha
    • Alexandra
    • Queenstown
    • Wanaka
  • Southland
    • All Southland
    • Invercargill
    • Gore
    • Stewart Island
  • Gisborne

Media

  • Video
    • All Video
    • NZ news video
    • Herald NOW
    • Business news video
    • Politics news video
    • Sport video
    • World news video
    • Lifestyle video
    • Entertainment video
    • Travel video
    • Markets with Madison
    • Kea Kids news
  • Podcasts
    • All Podcasts
    • The Front Page
    • On the Tiles
    • Ask me Anything
    • The Little Things
  • Cartoons
  • Photo galleries
  • Today's Paper - E-editions
  • Photo sales
  • Classifieds

NZME Network

  • Advertise with NZME
  • OneRoof
  • Driven Car Guide
  • BusinessDesk
  • Newstalk ZB
  • Sunlive
  • ZM
  • The Hits
  • Coast
  • Radio Hauraki
  • The Alternative Commentary Collective
  • Gold
  • Flava
  • iHeart Radio
  • Hokonui
  • Radio Wanaka
  • iHeartCountry New Zealand
  • Restaurant Hub
  • NZME Events

SubscribeSign In

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.
Home / Travel

DoC survey reveals two types of outdoor visitor in New Zealand

Thomas Bywater
By Thomas Bywater
Writer and Multimedia Producer·NZ Herald·
25 Sep, 2022 05:53 PM3 mins to read

Subscribe to listen

Access to Herald Premium articles require a Premium subscription. Subscribe now to listen.
Already a subscriber?  

Listening to articles is free for open-access content—explore other articles or learn more about text-to-speech.
‌
Save
    Share this article
There are two types of people you'll meet on the Queen Charlotte Track. Photo / Malcolm Anderson, DoC

There are two types of people you'll meet on the Queen Charlotte Track. Photo / Malcolm Anderson, DoC

New research on one of New Zealand's favourite outdoor walks has revealed there are two distinct types of visitor.

When Kiwis go out into nature they are either looking to be a "spectator" or "participant", reveals the study from walkers surveyed on Queen Charlotte Track, in the Marlborough Sounds.

For spectators, nature is the backdrop for their activity. It's there to be hiked, biked or kayaked through.

For participants, there is a particular aspect of nature they have come to experience.

They have been drawn by a cultural or historic aspect of the walk - or even just to look for dolphins in the bays.

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.
Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

Having established there are two distinct types of visitor, should they be charged differently to use Department of Conservation (DoC) facilities?

DoC heritage and visitors director Tim Bamford says the popular walking track has been used as a test case to develop ways to harness the interests of both types of visitor to give back to nature.

"While many will identify with elements from both groups, the people we talked to tended to fit into a spectrum between 'Outward' (spectators) or 'Inward' (participants) in the way they connect with nature," Bamford says.

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

Ahead of a summer with open borders, DoC is looking at developing programmes that will better tie into the interests of both domestic and international visitors to "give back" to the places they are visiting.

Whether that's simply paying for conservation work through access fees or koha at DoC facilities or exploring if they would be open to contributing to a local scheme instead.

"'Spectators of nature tend to choose financial contributions: donations or higher fees.

''Whereas ''participants in nature'' lean towards 'giving back' activities at the place or region they're visiting such as planting native trees, pest trapping, removing wilding pines and weeds," Bamford says.

Discover more

New Zealand|politics

Govt to block Green bill banning mining on conservation land

22 Sep 05:00 PM
New Zealand

One dead after large house fire in Seddon, Marlborough

22 Sep 08:16 AM

The study said its purpose was to explore a "values-based" tourism model.

Instead of focusing on a ''high-value'' visitor purely on their economic value to a destination, the model counted a visitor's overall contribution in terms of time and conservation efforts.

So what does this mean? Firstly does this mean that DoC is looking at raising fees or adding them to tracks?

Queen Charlotte is unusual as a track, crossing both private and conservation land. Walkers pay up to $12 a day to cross the private sections of the track.

Or, perhaps users can look forward to paying hut fees with mahi (work) and participation in conservation schemes in the not too distant future.

When asked about this Bamford says that it was an idea DoC was exploring.

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

"Often for many, ''fees'' is an easy and acceptable way to contribute, but for others they prefer more active engagement to giving back."

There were more ''spectators'' than ''participants'' passing through the Sounds, but it did suggest that options for visitors paying their way by "site specific work" would be popular.

"This research does indicate that ideally a site should offer multiple options that appeal to different visitor types, but this may not always be practical," the study said.

Save
    Share this article

Latest from Travel

Travel

The tour company running intrepid journeys through NZ's backyard

Travel

How to experience the Gold Coast like a true modern gentleman

Auckland

Air NZ flight diverted over engineering issue


Sponsored

Chasing the magic on safari in Africa

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

Latest from Travel

The tour company running intrepid journeys through NZ's backyard
Travel

The tour company running intrepid journeys through NZ's backyard

ZigZag Tours is trying to shake up how NZ's tourism market operates.

04 Sep 07:00 AM
How to experience the Gold Coast like a true modern gentleman
Travel

How to experience the Gold Coast like a true modern gentleman

04 Sep 06:53 AM
Air NZ flight diverted over engineering issue
Auckland

Air NZ flight diverted over engineering issue

03 Sep 07:44 AM


Chasing the magic on safari in Africa
Sponsored

Chasing the magic on safari in Africa

01 Sep 09:27 PM
NZ Herald
  • About NZ Herald
  • Meet the journalists
  • Newsletters
  • Classifieds
  • Help & support
  • Contact us
  • House rules
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms of use
  • Competition terms & conditions
  • Our use of AI
Subscriber Services
  • NZ Herald e-editions
  • Daily puzzles & quizzes
  • Manage your digital subscription
  • Manage your print subscription
  • Subscribe to the NZ Herald newspaper
  • Subscribe to Herald Premium
  • Gift a subscription
  • Subscriber FAQs
  • Subscription terms & conditions
  • Promotions and subscriber benefits
NZME Network
  • The New Zealand Herald
  • The Northland Age
  • The Northern Advocate
  • Waikato Herald
  • Bay of Plenty Times
  • Rotorua Daily Post
  • Hawke's Bay Today
  • Whanganui Chronicle
  • Viva
  • NZ Listener
  • Newstalk ZB
  • BusinessDesk
  • OneRoof
  • Driven Car Guide
  • iHeart Radio
  • Restaurant Hub
NZME
  • About NZME
  • NZME careers
  • Advertise with NZME
  • Digital self-service advertising
  • Book your classified ad
  • Photo sales
  • NZME Events
  • © Copyright 2025 NZME Publishing Limited
TOP