"The inquiry will usefully inform legislative changes to the Earthquake Commission Act 1993 and to EQC, and a planned review of insurance contract law."
The final terms of reference and membership of the inquiry will be announced shortly, Woods said.
A special independent insurance tribunal will resolve outstanding EQC and insurance claims, it was also announced today.
The tribunal, designed so people can "get on with their lives", will resolve unsettled residential insurance disputes arising from the Canterbury earthquakes of 2010 and 2011, says Minister for Courts Andrew Little.
"It will provide an active, individually case-managed resolution process for claimants and their insurers, as well as mediation services," he said.
"This is a vital part of helping people get their claims sorted. People have often been waiting for years and this is needed to break through the deadlock."
Woods says it will help people "look to the future with confidence and hope, instead of being trapped in limbo with their lives on hold because of a claim that keeps dragging on".
Budget 2018 provides $6.5 million operating funds and $1.5m capital to establish the tribunal, while the inquiry gets operating funding of $800,000 in 2017/18 and $2.4m in 2018/19, as well as $100,000 of capital in 2017/18 to ensure this inquiry has the resources it needs.