Companies addressing the economic uncertainty with cost cuts tend to be applauded for their moves. So it was for Lexmark International, which said it will cut 1,700 jobs and stop making inkjet printers. The stock was last up 17 per cent.
In Europe, the Stoxx 600 Index finished the session with 0.7 per cent slide from the previous close. Benchmark indexes in Germany, France and the UK all ended lower.
The skies are darkening in Spain, as the debt-laden country sank further into recession in the second quarter. That re-fuelled expectations it will be the next euro-zone country that will have to ask for full-blown international financial assistance, following in the footsteps of Ireland, Greece and Portugal.
Spain has already secured as much as 100 billion euros of support for its banks, now crumbling further under an increasing amount of withdrawals by concerned private and corporate customers.
Martin van Vliet, an economist at ING, told Reuters he expects Spain to formally request additional external financing in mid-September or October.
Over in Japan, the government lowered its assessment for the economy, citing easing of growth in the US and China as well as Europe's troubles.
"Europe's debt crisis is having the effect of a body blow to Japan's economy," Yoshimasa Maruyama, chief economist at Itochu in Tokyo, told Bloomberg.
"Concerns over Japan's economic outlook will probably build pressure on the [Bank of Japan] to apply more monetary stimulus," according to Maruyama, who said the central bank could move in October.