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Home / Business

Chris Keall: Will NZ tax-minimising Google get a new appreciation for Aotearoa after founder's mercy visit?

Chris Keall
By Chris Keall
Technology Editor/Senior Business Writer·NZ Herald·
5 Aug, 2021 05:20 AM6 mins to read

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The Larry Page-backed Wisk is developing its Cora pilot-less air taxi at a site near Christchurch.
Chris Keall
Opinion by Chris Keall
Chris Keall is the technology editor and a senior business writer for the NZ Herald.
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OPINION:

Google co-founder Larry Page travelled from Fiji to New Zealand to get hospital treatment for his young child despite the country's borders being closed.

The billionaire has residency status, but is not an NZ citizen. But even those with a full Kiwi passport have had to struggle for months for an entry slot. Health Minister Andrew Little said in Parliament this afternoon that MIQ queue-jumping was allowed in the Page's because it was a medical emergency.

The timing of the visit was initially not clear but Little said the Page application was made via a DHB to the Ministry of Health in January 11, 2021.

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But whenever it was, I hope it gave Page a new appreciation for New Zealand.

I have no issue with Page and his family arriving on these shores. Quite the opposite. It's good to see New Zealand fulfilling a medivac role for Fiji, as long as there's equal access - and Page's staff were reportedly denied in a bid to upgrade him from his meat-and-potatoes MIQ hotel. And, more broadly, I think the more world-class tech entrepreneurs who visit - or even choose to make their work here during the pandemic - the better.

Stylised kayaks form the reception desk at Google's larger new office in Auckland, opening shortly. Photo / Supplied
Stylised kayaks form the reception desk at Google's larger new office in Auckland, opening shortly. Photo / Supplied

It does slightly stick in my craw that Page has benefited from our infrastructure at a time when his company has moved quite assertively to minimise its tax exposure in New Zealand (Page stepped down as chief executive of Google's corporate parent Alphabet in 2019, but is still a director and a major shareholder with around US$120 billion worth of stock).

Google has reported increased revenue in New Zealand over its past couple of financial years, in part by fulfilling a 2018 pledge to book revenue generated in NZ to Google NZ, rather than invoicing it to subsidiaries in lower-tax Ireland or Singapore.

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But the tech giant's taxable income has remained relatively low.

As the same time it booked more revenue to NZ, an-house service fee payments from Google to its US corporate parent ballooned from $85 million in 2018 to $511m in 2019.

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How could the service fee suddenly go from under $100m to over half a billion dollars? A Google NZ spokeswoman said the service fee had increased because of a "new operating model", which was compliant with tax law. The company offered no further detail, but did argue that most of its R&D and other costs are incurred in the US, and some pundits have also maintained that NZ does not want its international companies targetted by tax authorities in other territories.

For the 12 months to December 31, 2020, Google NZ has reported revenue that rose to $43.8m from 2019's $36.2m. The revenue figure was net of the service fee, which increased to $517m.

The fully-owned subsidiary anticipated it would pay $3.3m in tax, on a par with 2019.

Net profit was $7.8m from last year's $8.12m.

But I'm also aware that tech boss tourism can have a big upside.

Urs Hölzle - who in 1999 became Google's 8th employee and today services as its senior vice president for cloud infrastructure, recently relocated from the company's Mountain View, California headquarters to spend a year in NZ. Photo / Getty
Urs Hölzle - who in 1999 became Google's 8th employee and today services as its senior vice president for cloud infrastructure, recently relocated from the company's Mountain View, California headquarters to spend a year in NZ. Photo / Getty

The sunnier news is that Google recently revealed it would create its first engineering team based in New Zealand (the local office has previously been confined to sales, management, support and government affairs roles).

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A team of Google engineers will relocate from the US - Immigration NZ willing - and be complemented by local recruitment, and attempts to entice skilled Kiwis to come home to join the new Google crew.

The team will work on a high-end project related to AI and privacy.

The NZ engineering team was co-announced by Google's NZ director Caroline Rainsford and Urs Hölzle - a top Google executive who recently relocated from the company's Mountain View, California, head office to New Zealand for a year.

Hölzle is a big deal at Google - he's one of the original 10 employees and a senior vice president driving the US$1.8 trillion company's cloud efforts today - but maintained his decision to base himself in Aotearoa was separate to a US team being relocated here, and a sudden burst of initiatives to expand his company's local presence.

Still, some will draw a line between the Google executive's presence and the major boost the tech giant's investment in NZ. Sometimes, geography is destiny.

Today also saw the suprise news that Page has NZ residency through an investment visa, which requires a holder to invest at least $10m in NZ over three years (though we should be used to surprises by now after the revelation that Peter Thiel holds a Kiwi passport. What next? A secret Jack Ma property in NZ?). Neither Little nor immigration NZ elaborated on the reason for the billionaire's residency status, but it could be tied to the Wisk pilot-less flying taxi being developed near Canterbury - a project that enjoys government support, and which is backed, in part, by a company in which Page is a key investor.

Another Kiwi connection: Page bought a $45m superyacht - currently undergoing a refit in Whangarei, under its latest owner - from the late NZ beer baron Sir Douglas Myers in 2011.

Stranded in paradise: Valve founder and multi-billionaire Gabe Newell has been in New Zealand since March 2020, when the American's holiday was interrupted by the first lockdown. Photo / Getty Images
Stranded in paradise: Valve founder and multi-billionaire Gabe Newell has been in New Zealand since March 2020, when the American's holiday was interrupted by the first lockdown. Photo / Getty Images

A final note: Sir Stephen says Page's child received treatment at Auckland's Starship children's hospital.

In doing so, he would have benefitted from a donation from another US tech billionaire, Gabe Newell, who donated $286,000 to the hospital in November.

NZ resident US tech billionaire Gabe Newell raised close to $300,000 for Starship (the Auckkland childrens hospital that would later treat Larry Page's medevaced daughter) by paying $1 for everyone who watched a livestream of his 15cm-high "Gnome Chompski" figure get blasted into space, piggybacking on a Rocket Lab mission. Photo / Supplied
NZ resident US tech billionaire Gabe Newell raised close to $300,000 for Starship (the Auckkland childrens hospital that would later treat Larry Page's medevaced daughter) by paying $1 for everyone who watched a livestream of his 15cm-high "Gnome Chompski" figure get blasted into space, piggybacking on a Rocket Lab mission. Photo / Supplied

Newell - the Microsoft alumnus who founded video game company Valve and the global gaming platform Steam - got stranded in NZ during a March 2020 holiday, then decided to air our pandemic on our shores (a big round of interviews with US gaming media earlier this month confirmed he's still here).

His Starship donation was making good on a pledge to donate $1 for everyone who watched a YouTube stream of Rocket Lab's November 3 "Return to Sender" launch which, among other cargo, carried a "Gnome Chompski" figurine on behalf of Newell (on the face of things, it seemed like a very expensive gaming in-joke, though Rocket Lab founder Peter Beck maintained there was scientific structural analysis involved too).

Newell offered to meet with Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern for talks about prising open the border to allow his company to open an NZ office. So far, there's no sign of that invite being taken up.

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