If intercepted, this would be the second tanker the US has stopped this weekend after seizing the oil tanker Skipper off Venezuela’s coast on December 10.
The US Attorney’s office for the District of Columbia issued the seizure warrant for the Skipper, alleging that it was used in an “oil shipping network” supporting the Lebanese militant group Hezbollah and Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps Quds Force.
Venezuela’s Government has called the actions “theft” and “hijacking”.
Yesterday, US forces boarded a different commercial vessel, the Panamanian-flagged Centuries owned by Centuries Shipping in Hong Kong, off Venezuela.
Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem posted a video on X showing service members rappelling down from military helicopters onto the vessel, which her department said was suspected of carrying oil subject to US sanctions.
The US has not imposed sanctions on Venezuelan oil. And neither the Centuries nor its company is under any sanctions, according to the International Maritime Organisation, a United Nations agency.
These actions come as part of the US’ months-long pressure campaign against the Government of President Nicolas Maduro, whom the Administration wants to force from office.
The tanker blockade could impact Venezuela’s already struggling economy, which heavily depends on overseas oil sales.
The US has launched more than two dozen military strikes on boats it claimed had crews who were smuggling drugs into the US. Officials have said that more than 100 people connected to drug cartels have been killed.
Senator Rand Paul (Republican-Kentucky) said on ABC that he considers the seizing of the second oil tanker a “provocation” and “prelude to war”.
“Look, at any point in time, there are 20, 30 governments around the world that we don’t like, that are either socialist or communist or have human rights violations … but it isn’t the job of the American soldier to be the policeman of the world,” Paul said.
By contrast, Senator Lindsey Graham (R-South Carolina) said on NBC: “I am all in the camp for regime change … Maduro’s days are numbered.”
Jim Foggo, a retired US Navy admiral, said the Administration’s plan for Venezuela appears to constitute a “targeted blockade” or “embargo” operation, in which certain ships are stopped and others are allowed through.
“If you want to pick something to go after - an Achilles’ heel - of the Venezuelan regime, it’s oil exports,” Foggo said.
Venezuela has the world’s largest proven oil reserves. Output has plummeted amid sanctions, poor infrastructure and mismanagement, but oil still represents the vast majority of the country’s exports.
“So this is really going to hurt, and Maduro is going to have to do some serious thinking,” Foggo said.
Foggo, the dean of the Centre for Maritime Strategy outside Washington, said boarding operations can be unpredictable and dangerous for US troops involved, citing a boarding operation in the Arabian Sea in January 2024 in which two Navy Seals drowned.
“This is serious business,” Foggo said, noting that Maduro has said that Venezuelan naval forces will accompany vessels.
“The danger is that it could go kinetic and someone could get hurt, but we seem to be willing to take that risk.”
- Emmanuel Felton and Alec Dent contributed to this report.
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