Former US President Donald Trump arrives at Trump Tower in Manhattan on August 15, 2021 in New York City. Photo / Getty Images
Donald Trump has issued a statement saying United States President Joe Biden should "resign in disgrace" over the situation in Afghanistan.
In his statement, Trump blamed Biden for the Taliban's swift surge in Afghanistan, as the US continues the process of pulling out its troops from the country.
"It is time for Joe Biden to resign in disgrace for what he allowed to happen in Afghanistan, along with the tremendous surge in Covid, the border catastrophe, the destruction of energy independence, and our crippled economy," the statement said.
"It shouldn't be a big deal, because he wasn't elected legitimately in the first place," Trump added, despite no evidence of any voter fraud.
The former US President has been critical of Biden's handling of the situation in Afghanistan and this was not his first statement on the issue.
In a release on Saturday, he said "everyone knew [Biden] couldn't handle the pressure. Even Obama's Secretary of Defence, Robert Gates, said as much".
"He ran out of Afghanistan instead of following the plan our Administration left for him – a plan that protected our people and our property, and ensured the Taliban would never dream of taking our Embassy or providing a base for new attacks against America.
"The withdrawal would be guided by facts on the ground."
The Taliban have declared victory as they took over the capital of Kabul and the Afghan President Ashraf Ghani fled the country.
In a statement on Facebook, the fleeing President said: "The Taliban have won … and are now responsible for the honour, property, and self-preservation of their countrymen."
Biden and other top US officials were stunned on Sunday by the pace of the Taliban's nearly complete takeover of Afghanistan, as the planned withdrawal of American forces urgently became a mission to ensure a safe evacuation.
The speed of the Afghan Government's collapse and the ensuing chaos posed the most serious test of Biden as commander in chief, and he was the subject of withering criticism from Republicans who said he had failed.
Biden campaigned as a seasoned expert in international relations and has spent months downplaying the prospect of an ascendant Taliban while arguing that Americans of all political persuasions have tired of a 20-year war, a conflict that demonstrated the limits of money and military might to force a Western-style democracy on a society not ready or willing to embrace it.
By Sunday, though, leading figures in the Administration acknowledged they were caught off guard with the utter speed of the collapse of Afghan security forces. The challenge of that effort became clear after reports of sporadic gunfire at the Kabul airport prompted Americans to shelter as they awaited flights to safety after the US Embassy was completely evacuated.
"We've seen that that force has been unable to defend the country, and that has happened more quickly than we anticipated," Secretary of State Antony Blinken told CNN, referring to the Afghan military.
The turmoil in Afghanistan resets the focus in an unwelcome way for a President who has largely focused on a domestic agenda that includes emerging from the pandemic, winning congressional approval for trillions of dollars in infrastructure spending and protecting voting rights.
Biden remained at Camp David on Sunday, receiving regular briefings on Afghanistan and holding secure video conference calls with members of his national security team, according to senior White House officials.
His Administration released a single photo of the President alone in a conference room meeting virtually with military, diplomatic and intelligence experts. The next several days would be critical in determining whether the US is able to regain some level of control over the situation.
The Pentagon and State Department said in a joint statement that "we are completing a series of steps to secure the Hamid Karzai International Airport to enable the safe departure of US and allied personnel from Afghanistan via civilian and military flights."
Biden ordered a further 1000 troops into Kabul to secure the evacuation.
Discussions were under way for Biden to speak publicly, according to two senior Administration officials who requested anonymity to discuss internal conversations.
Biden, who is scheduled to remain at the presidential retreat through to Wednesday, is expected to return to the White House if he decides to deliver an address.
Biden is the fourth US President to confront challenges in Afghanistan and has insisted he wouldn't hand America's longest war to his successor. But the President will likely have to explain how security in Afghanistan unravelled so quickly, especially since he and others in the Administration have insisted it wouldn't happen.
"The jury is still out, but the likelihood there's going to be the Taliban overrunning everything and owning the whole country is highly unlikely," Biden said on July 8.
As recently as last week, Biden publicly expressed hope that Afghan forces could develop the will to defend their country. But privately, Administration officials warned that the military was crumbling, prompting Biden on Thursday to order thousands of American troops into the region to speed up evacuation plans.
One official said Biden was more sanguine on projections for the Afghan fighters to hold off the Taliban in part to prevent a further erosion in morale among their force. It was ultimately for naught.
Presidents Barack Obama and Donald Trump also yearned to leave Afghanistan, but ultimately stood down in the face of resistance from military leaders and other political concerns. Biden, on the other hand, has been steadfast in his refusal to change the August 31 deadline, in part because of his belief that the American public is on his side.
A late July ABC News/Ipsos poll, for instance, showed 55 per cent of Americans approving of Biden's handling of the troop withdrawal.
Most Republicans have not pushed Biden to keep troops in Afghanistan over the long term and they also supported Trump's own push to exit the country. Still, some in the GOP are stepping up their critique of Biden's withdrawal strategy and said images from Sunday of American helicopters circling the US Embassy in Kabul evoked the humiliating departure of US personnel from Vietnam.
Senate Republican leader Mitch McConnell deemed the scenes of withdrawal as "the embarrassment of a superpower laid low".
Meanwhile, US officials are increasingly concerned about the potential for the rise in terrorist threats against the US as the situation in Afghanistan devolves, according to a person familiar with the matter who requested anonymity to discuss a sensitive security matter.
General Mark Milley, the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, told senators on a briefing call Sunday that US officials are expected to alter their earlier assessments about the pace of terrorist groups reconstituting in Afghanistan, the person said.
Based on the evolving situation, officials believe terror groups like al Qaeda may be able to grow much faster than expected.
The officials on the call told senators the US intelligence community is working to form a new timeline based on the evolving threats.
Still, there were no additional steps planned beyond the troop deployment Biden ordered to assist in the evacuations. Senior administration officials believe the US will be able to maintain security at the Kabul airport long enough to extricate Americans and their allies, but the fate of those unable to get to the airport was far from certain.
Senator Chris Murphy (Democrat-Connecticut), a member of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee who has backed the Biden Administration's strategy, said in an interview that "the speed is a surprise" but would not characterise the situation as an intelligence failure. He said it has long been known that Afghanistan would fall to the Taliban if the United States pulled out.
"Given how much we have invested in the Afghan Army, it's not ridiculous for analysts to believe that they'd be able to put up a fight for more than a few days," Murphy said. "You want to believe that trillions of dollars and 20 years of investment adds up to something, even if it doesn't add up for the ability to defend the country in the long run."
In the upper ranks of Biden's staff, the rapid collapse in Afghanistan only confirmed the decision to leave: If the meltdown of the Afghan forces would come so quickly after nearly two decades of American presence, a further six months or a year or two or more would not have changed anything.
Biden has argued for more than a decade that Afghanistan was a kind of purgatory for the US. He found it to be corrupt, addicted to America's largesse and an unreliable partner that should be made to fend for itself. His goal was to protect Americans from terrorist attacks, not building a country.
As Vice-President, he argued privately against Obama's surge of 30,000 troops into Afghanistan in a bid to stabilise the country so the US and its allies could then pull back their forces.
As President, Biden said in July that he made the decision to withdraw with "clear eyes" after receiving daily battlefield updates. His judgment was that Afghanistan would be divided in a peace agreement with the Taliban, rather than falling all at once.
While Biden has prided himself on delivering plain truths to the American public, his bullish assessment of the situation just a month ago could come back to haunt him.
"There's going to be no circumstance where you see people being lifted off the roof of a embassy in the — of the United States from Afghanistan," he said in July. "The likelihood there's going to be one unified Government in Afghanistan controlling the whole country is highly unlikely."
- with AP
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