Niwa said nationally winter 2022 was the warmest winter on record for New Zealand.
The nationwide average temperature was 9.8C (1.4C above the 1981 to 2010 average from Niwa's seven-station temperature series, which begins in 1909) which surpassed the previous winter record set just last year.
Of the 10 warmest winters on record, six have occurred since 2013. In line with the overall national record, 50 individual locations experienced record warm temperatures in winter 2022 a further 22 locations experienced near-record warmth.