NZ Herald
  • Home
  • Latest news
  • Herald NOW
  • Video
  • New Zealand
  • Sport
  • World
  • Business
  • Entertainment
  • Podcasts
  • Quizzes
  • Opinion
  • Lifestyle
  • Travel
  • Viva
  • Weather

Subscriptions

  • Herald Premium
  • Viva Premium
  • The Listener
  • BusinessDesk

Sections

  • Latest news
  • New Zealand
    • All New Zealand
    • Crime
    • Politics
    • Education
    • Open Justice
    • Scam Update
  • Herald NOW
  • On The Up
  • World
    • All World
    • Australia
    • Asia
    • UK
    • United States
    • Middle East
    • Europe
    • Pacific
  • Business
    • All Business
    • MarketsSharesCurrencyCommoditiesStock TakesCrypto
    • Markets with Madison
    • Media Insider
    • Business analysis
    • Personal financeKiwiSaverInterest ratesTaxInvestment
    • EconomyInflationGDPOfficial cash rateEmployment
    • Small business
    • Business reportsMood of the BoardroomProject AucklandSustainable business and financeCapital markets reportAgribusiness reportInfrastructure reportDynamic business
    • Deloitte Top 200 Awards
    • Deloitte Fast 50
    • CompaniesAged CareAgribusinessAirlinesBanking and financeConstructionEnergyFreight and logisticsHealthcareManufacturingMedia and MarketingRetailTelecommunicationsTourism
  • Opinion
    • All Opinion
    • Analysis
    • Editorials
    • Business analysis
    • Premium opinion
    • Letters to the editor
  • Politics
  • Sport
    • All Sport
    • OlympicsParalympics
    • RugbySuper RugbyNPCAll BlacksBlack FernsRugby sevensSchool rugby
    • CricketBlack CapsWhite Ferns
    • Racing
    • NetballSilver Ferns
    • LeagueWarriorsNRL
    • FootballWellington PhoenixAuckland FCAll WhitesFootball FernsEnglish Premier League
    • GolfNZ Open
    • MotorsportFormula 1
    • Boxing
    • UFC
    • BasketballNBABreakersTall BlacksTall Ferns
    • Tennis
    • Cycling
    • Athletics
    • SailingAmerica's CupSailGP
    • Rowing
  • Lifestyle
    • All Lifestyle
    • Viva - Food, fashion & beauty
    • Society Insider
    • Royals
    • Sex & relationships
    • Food & drinkRecipesRecipe collectionsRestaurant reviewsRestaurant bookings
    • Health & wellbeing
    • Fashion & beauty
    • Pets & animals
    • The Selection - Shop the trendsShop fashionShop beautyShop entertainmentShop giftsShop home & living
    • Milford's Investing Place
  • Entertainment
    • All Entertainment
    • TV
    • MoviesMovie reviews
    • MusicMusic reviews
    • BooksBook reviews
    • Culture
    • ReviewsBook reviewsMovie reviewsMusic reviewsRestaurant reviews
  • Travel
    • All Travel
    • News
    • New ZealandNorthlandAucklandWellingtonCanterburyOtago / QueenstownNelson-TasmanBest NZ beaches
    • International travelAustraliaPacific IslandsEuropeUKUSAAfricaAsia
    • Rail holidays
    • Cruise holidays
    • Ski holidays
    • Luxury travel
    • Adventure travel
  • Kāhu Māori news
  • Environment
    • All Environment
    • Our Green Future
  • Talanoa Pacific news
  • Property
    • All Property
    • Property Insider
    • Interest rates tracker
    • Residential property listings
    • Commercial property listings
  • Health
  • Technology
    • All Technology
    • AI
    • Social media
  • Rural
    • All Rural
    • Dairy farming
    • Sheep & beef farming
    • Horticulture
    • Animal health
    • Rural business
    • Rural life
    • Rural technology
    • Opinion
    • Audio & podcasts
  • Weather forecasts
    • All Weather forecasts
    • Kaitaia
    • Whangārei
    • Dargaville
    • Auckland
    • Thames
    • Tauranga
    • Hamilton
    • Whakatāne
    • Rotorua
    • Tokoroa
    • Te Kuiti
    • Taumaranui
    • Taupō
    • Gisborne
    • New Plymouth
    • Napier
    • Hastings
    • Dannevirke
    • Whanganui
    • Palmerston North
    • Levin
    • Paraparaumu
    • Masterton
    • Wellington
    • Motueka
    • Nelson
    • Blenheim
    • Westport
    • Reefton
    • Kaikōura
    • Greymouth
    • Hokitika
    • Christchurch
    • Ashburton
    • Timaru
    • Wānaka
    • Oamaru
    • Queenstown
    • Dunedin
    • Gore
    • Invercargill
  • Meet the journalists
  • Promotions & competitions
  • OneRoof property listings
  • Driven car news

Puzzles & Quizzes

  • Puzzles
    • All Puzzles
    • Sudoku
    • Code Cracker
    • Crosswords
    • Cryptic crossword
    • Wordsearch
  • Quizzes
    • All Quizzes
    • Morning quiz
    • Afternoon quiz
    • Sports quiz

Regions

  • Northland
    • All Northland
    • Far North
    • Kaitaia
    • Kerikeri
    • Kaikohe
    • Bay of Islands
    • Whangarei
    • Dargaville
    • Kaipara
    • Mangawhai
  • Auckland
  • Waikato
    • All Waikato
    • Hamilton
    • Coromandel & Hauraki
    • Matamata & Piako
    • Cambridge
    • Te Awamutu
    • Tokoroa & South Waikato
    • Taupō & Tūrangi
  • Bay of Plenty
    • All Bay of Plenty
    • Katikati
    • Tauranga
    • Mount Maunganui
    • Pāpāmoa
    • Te Puke
    • Whakatāne
  • Rotorua
  • Hawke's Bay
    • All Hawke's Bay
    • Napier
    • Hastings
    • Havelock North
    • Central Hawke's Bay
    • Wairoa
  • Taranaki
    • All Taranaki
    • Stratford
    • New Plymouth
    • Hāwera
  • Manawatū - Whanganui
    • All Manawatū - Whanganui
    • Whanganui
    • Palmerston North
    • Manawatū
    • Tararua
    • Horowhenua
  • Wellington
    • All Wellington
    • Kapiti
    • Wairarapa
    • Upper Hutt
    • Lower Hutt
  • Nelson & Tasman
    • All Nelson & Tasman
    • Motueka
    • Nelson
    • Tasman
  • Marlborough
  • West Coast
  • Canterbury
    • All Canterbury
    • Kaikōura
    • Christchurch
    • Ashburton
    • Timaru
  • Otago
    • All Otago
    • Oamaru
    • Dunedin
    • Balclutha
    • Alexandra
    • Queenstown
    • Wanaka
  • Southland
    • All Southland
    • Invercargill
    • Gore
    • Stewart Island
  • Gisborne

Media

  • Video
    • All Video
    • NZ news video
    • Herald NOW
    • Business news video
    • Politics news video
    • Sport video
    • World news video
    • Lifestyle video
    • Entertainment video
    • Travel video
    • Markets with Madison
    • Kea Kids news
  • Podcasts
    • All Podcasts
    • The Front Page
    • On the Tiles
    • Ask me Anything
    • The Little Things
  • Cartoons
  • Photo galleries
  • Today's Paper - E-editions
  • Photo sales
  • Classifieds

NZME Network

  • Advertise with NZME
  • OneRoof
  • Driven Car Guide
  • BusinessDesk
  • Newstalk ZB
  • Sunlive
  • ZM
  • The Hits
  • Coast
  • Radio Hauraki
  • The Alternative Commentary Collective
  • Gold
  • Flava
  • iHeart Radio
  • Hokonui
  • Radio Wanaka
  • iHeartCountry New Zealand
  • Restaurant Hub
  • NZME Events

SubscribeSign In

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.
Home / New Zealand

Pastures Past: Vet services in the 30s and 40s - from shortage to scholarships

Kem Ormond
By Kem Ormond
Features writer·The Country·
26 Jul, 2025 05:00 PM5 mins to read

Subscribe to listen

Access to Herald Premium articles require a Premium subscription. Subscribe now to listen.
Already a subscriber?  

Listening to articles is free for open-access content—explore other articles or learn more about text-to-speech.
‌
Save
    Share this article
In 1935, the Levin Daily Chronicle reported that there was one vet per 175,000 stock in New Zealand. Photo / 123RF

In 1935, the Levin Daily Chronicle reported that there was one vet per 175,000 stock in New Zealand. Photo / 123RF

Kem Ormond takes a look at the world of farming back in the day.

Being a vet in the 1930s and 40s would have required grit, ingenuity, and a deep connection to animals and the land.

It would have been a physically demanding and sometimes dangerous job, but for many, it was also incredibly rewarding.

They would have dealt mainly with big animals such as cattle, horses and pigs, and they would have had to endure a lot of travelling to get to farms, often on horseback, by bicycle and if lucky, a car.

Antibiotics like penicillin weren’t in widespread use until the 1940s, so infections would have been difficult to treat.

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.
Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

They would have had to be resourceful and adaptable, often making do with what they had on hand.

The profession has come a long way since then, thanks to advances in medicine, science, and animal welfare.

While back then it would have been a male-dominated profession, nowadays it is a profession often chosen by women.

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

Veterinary Profession.

Importance of veterinary science

Eradication of Bovine Tuberculosis

Levin Daily Chronicle, July 2, 1935

(By Telegraph—Press Association.)

Wellington, This Day.

Addressing the New Zealand Veterinary Association’s Conference to-day, Sir Francis Fraser drew attention to the growing importance of veterinary science to the community by strengthening the veterinary profession.

The poor quality reported of meat could be prevented in New Zealand.

There was one qualified veterinary practitioner to every 175,000 head of stock of all kinds, whereas in England and United States there was one to every 16,000.

There were not enough veterinarians in New Zealand to ensure the eradication of bovine tuberculosis, the paucity being due to the failure of farmers to recognise the importance of veterinary science, skill, and co-operation.

Medical veterinary services were required more than ever to conserve the health of the public.

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

Four Veterinary Scholarships

Northern Advocate, November 28, 1938

[Per Press Association]

Wellington. This Day.

Four veterinary scholarships have been granted for 1939 by the New Zealand Government.

Each scholarship is of an annual value of £100, and selected candidates are to train at the Sydney University Veterinary School, or a college in the United Kingdom.

Students attending the veterinary school in Sydney will have an annual return fare between New Zealand and Australia paid by the Government, but no transport allowance will be given should the student undergo training for the veterinary profession at one of the colleges in Britain.

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

Six scholarships in veterinary science were given in 1936, and four in 1937.

All of the 1936 scholars went to the Sydney Veterinary School.

The scholarships which the Government is now offering are tenable for five years to students entering the Sydney Veterinary School, with a reduction to four years in the case of those whose qualifications in certain subjects entitle them to such a remission.

Successful applicants will be required to enter into an agreement with the Government that they will undertake veterinary work within the Dominion for at least five years after qualifying, either in the service of the department, if required, or otherwise in some capacity approved by the department.

Care of stock

Veterinary science

Need for trained men

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

New Zealand Herald, December 22, 1945

“Auckland is woefully short of veterinary surgeons,” said Mr K. C. Aekins, chairman of the Auckland branch of the Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, when commenting yesterday on the appeal of the Massey Agricultural College board of governors for the immediate establishment of a veterinary school in New Zealand.

“We are constantly being asked,” Mr Aekins said, “to secure the services of a veterinary surgeon when animals are sick or injured, and it is always most difficult to get one.”

Mr Aekins said the Auckland society had already been discussing the necessity for establishing a veterinary school and it would be further discussed at the annual conference of the federation of New Zealand societies to be held in Wellington, probably in February.

They felt that the report from Massey College deserved the fullest support, and the claims put forward by the college seemed to them unanswerable.

Veterinary surgeons were required not only for stock, but for animals generally.

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

The society in Auckland looked forward to erecting its own building, where it proposed to have a 24-hours’ service, which would require at least two veterinary surgeons.

“It would be interesting to know,” Mr Aekins said, “how many New Zealanders who have gone to Australia and taken their veterinary surgeon’s degree have returned to New Zealand.”

Veterinary Services

Central Hawke’s Bay Press, September 22, 1947

Information as to funds available and steps which should be taken to establish a veterinary service in Central Hawke’s Bay is to be sought by the Hawke’s Bay provincial executive of Federated Farmers.

Mr A. F. Harris (Onga Onga) declared at a meeting of the executive that there was a crying need for a veterinary service in Central Hawke’s Bay.

According to Mr P. S. Plummer (Tikokino-Argyll), the Veterinary Service Council was particularly interested in the veterinary club in Gisborne which was working well.

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

- Source: Papers Past

Save
    Share this article

Latest from New Zealand

New Zealand

Pedestrian dies in Hamilton car crash

New Zealand

Cars crashing off ‘extremely icy' roads a sign of a chilly week ahead for NZ

New Zealand

Man charged after woman found dead at South Auckland address


Sponsored

Revealed: The night driving ‘red flag’

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

Latest from New Zealand

Pedestrian dies in Hamilton car crash
New Zealand

Pedestrian dies in Hamilton car crash

Emergency services were called to the scene about 3pm.

10 Aug 09:15 AM
Cars crashing off ‘extremely icy' roads a sign of a chilly week ahead for NZ
New Zealand

Cars crashing off ‘extremely icy' roads a sign of a chilly week ahead for NZ

10 Aug 09:13 AM
Man charged after woman found dead at South Auckland address
New Zealand

Man charged after woman found dead at South Auckland address

10 Aug 07:40 AM


Revealed: The night driving ‘red flag’
Sponsored

Revealed: The night driving ‘red flag’

04 Aug 11:37 PM
NZ Herald
  • About NZ Herald
  • Meet the journalists
  • Newsletters
  • Classifieds
  • Help & support
  • Contact us
  • House rules
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms of use
  • Competition terms & conditions
  • Our use of AI
Subscriber Services
  • NZ Herald e-editions
  • Daily puzzles & quizzes
  • Manage your digital subscription
  • Manage your print subscription
  • Subscribe to the NZ Herald newspaper
  • Subscribe to Herald Premium
  • Gift a subscription
  • Subscriber FAQs
  • Subscription terms & conditions
  • Promotions and subscriber benefits
NZME Network
  • The New Zealand Herald
  • The Northland Age
  • The Northern Advocate
  • Waikato Herald
  • Bay of Plenty Times
  • Rotorua Daily Post
  • Hawke's Bay Today
  • Whanganui Chronicle
  • Viva
  • NZ Listener
  • Newstalk ZB
  • BusinessDesk
  • OneRoof
  • Driven Car Guide
  • iHeart Radio
  • Restaurant Hub
NZME
  • About NZME
  • NZME careers
  • Advertise with NZME
  • Digital self-service advertising
  • Book your classified ad
  • Photo sales
  • NZME Events
  • © Copyright 2025 NZME Publishing Limited
TOP