Matariki rises as sun sets for six weeks in Antarctica’s winter

The sun sits below the horizon at this time of year, with twilight the only daylight visible for about two months. Photo / Nic Bye

Matariki is a time to celebrate the appearance of the Pleiades constellation above the northeastern horizon and marks the midway point of winter. At the same time, 4000km south in Antarctica, another star is disappearing.

In early June, the sun set for the last time for a period of about six weeks, bringing the frozen continent to near darkness.

Nic Bye, Davis Station leader at the Australian Antarctic research Program, says it’s a humbling and unique experience for everyone on the ice.

“It’s definitely a surreal experience,” Bye said. “One of the unexpected perks is getting to see the aurora australis on our way to work.”

Coping with the absence of direct sunlight and the cold - temperatures reach a maximum of -6 Celsius at this time of year - means keeping to a routine and structure and supporting colleagues.

“We also make a conscious effort to stay connected with friends and family back home, which helps keep morale high,” he said.

The communities on research stations are very strong and sharing meals, celebrating milestones and generally keeping spirits up is important.

“Our midwinter celebrations are a massive part of that: The long dinner, sharing of stories and reflecting on those who came before us, really puts everything into perspective,” Bye said.

“Camaraderie makes all the difference during the long, dark weeks.”

There’s a few more of those long, dark weeks to go for the people overwintering in Antarctica before the sun rises again.

“The return of the sun is always a moment of celebration - it’s something we all look forward to.”

Mānawatia a Matariki!

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