NZ Herald
  • Home
  • Latest news
  • Herald NOW
  • Video
  • New Zealand
  • Sport
  • World
  • Business
  • Entertainment
  • Podcasts
  • Quizzes
  • Opinion
  • Lifestyle
  • Travel
  • Viva
  • Weather

Subscriptions

  • Herald Premium
  • Viva Premium
  • The Listener
  • BusinessDesk

Sections

  • Latest news
  • New Zealand
    • All New Zealand
    • Crime
    • Politics
    • Education
    • Open Justice
    • Scam Update
  • Herald NOW
  • On The Up
  • World
    • All World
    • Australia
    • Asia
    • UK
    • United States
    • Middle East
    • Europe
    • Pacific
  • Business
    • All Business
    • MarketsSharesCurrencyCommoditiesStock TakesCrypto
    • Markets with Madison
    • Media Insider
    • Business analysis
    • Personal financeKiwiSaverInterest ratesTaxInvestment
    • EconomyInflationGDPOfficial cash rateEmployment
    • Small business
    • Business reportsMood of the BoardroomProject AucklandSustainable business and financeCapital markets reportAgribusiness reportInfrastructure reportDynamic business
    • Deloitte Top 200 Awards
    • CompaniesAged CareAgribusinessAirlinesBanking and financeConstructionEnergyFreight and logisticsHealthcareManufacturingMedia and MarketingRetailTelecommunicationsTourism
  • Opinion
    • All Opinion
    • Analysis
    • Editorials
    • Business analysis
    • Premium opinion
    • Letters to the editor
  • Politics
  • Sport
    • All Sport
    • OlympicsParalympics
    • RugbySuper RugbyNPCAll BlacksBlack FernsRugby sevensSchool rugby
    • CricketBlack CapsWhite Ferns
    • Racing
    • NetballSilver Ferns
    • LeagueWarriorsNRL
    • FootballWellington PhoenixAuckland FCAll WhitesFootball FernsEnglish Premier League
    • GolfNZ Open
    • MotorsportFormula 1
    • Boxing
    • UFC
    • BasketballNBABreakersTall BlacksTall Ferns
    • Tennis
    • Cycling
    • Athletics
    • SailingAmerica's CupSailGP
    • Rowing
  • Lifestyle
    • All Lifestyle
    • Viva - Food, fashion & beauty
    • Society Insider
    • Royals
    • Sex & relationships
    • Food & drinkRecipesRecipe collectionsRestaurant reviewsRestaurant bookings
    • Health & wellbeing
    • Fashion & beauty
    • Pets & animals
    • The Selection - Shop the trendsShop fashionShop beautyShop entertainmentShop giftsShop home & living
    • Milford's Investing Place
  • Entertainment
    • All Entertainment
    • TV
    • MoviesMovie reviews
    • MusicMusic reviews
    • BooksBook reviews
    • Culture
    • ReviewsBook reviewsMovie reviewsMusic reviewsRestaurant reviews
  • Travel
    • All Travel
    • News
    • New ZealandNorthlandAucklandWellingtonCanterburyOtago / QueenstownNelson-TasmanBest NZ beaches
    • International travelAustraliaPacific IslandsEuropeUKUSAAfricaAsia
    • Rail holidays
    • Cruise holidays
    • Ski holidays
    • Luxury travel
    • Adventure travel
  • Kāhu Māori news
  • Environment
    • All Environment
    • Our Green Future
  • Talanoa Pacific news
  • Property
    • All Property
    • Property Insider
    • Interest rates tracker
    • Residential property listings
    • Commercial property listings
  • Health
  • Technology
    • All Technology
    • AI
    • Social media
  • Rural
    • All Rural
    • Dairy farming
    • Sheep & beef farming
    • Horticulture
    • Animal health
    • Rural business
    • Rural life
    • Rural technology
    • Opinion
    • Audio & podcasts
  • Weather forecasts
    • All Weather forecasts
    • Kaitaia
    • Whangārei
    • Dargaville
    • Auckland
    • Thames
    • Tauranga
    • Hamilton
    • Whakatāne
    • Rotorua
    • Tokoroa
    • Te Kuiti
    • Taumaranui
    • Taupō
    • Gisborne
    • New Plymouth
    • Napier
    • Hastings
    • Dannevirke
    • Whanganui
    • Palmerston North
    • Levin
    • Paraparaumu
    • Masterton
    • Wellington
    • Motueka
    • Nelson
    • Blenheim
    • Westport
    • Reefton
    • Kaikōura
    • Greymouth
    • Hokitika
    • Christchurch
    • Ashburton
    • Timaru
    • Wānaka
    • Oamaru
    • Queenstown
    • Dunedin
    • Gore
    • Invercargill
  • Meet the journalists
  • Promotions & competitions
  • OneRoof property listings
  • Driven car news

Puzzles & Quizzes

  • Puzzles
    • All Puzzles
    • Sudoku
    • Code Cracker
    • Crosswords
    • Cryptic crossword
    • Wordsearch
  • Quizzes
    • All Quizzes
    • Morning quiz
    • Afternoon quiz
    • Sports quiz

Regions

  • Northland
    • All Northland
    • Far North
    • Kaitaia
    • Kerikeri
    • Kaikohe
    • Bay of Islands
    • Whangarei
    • Dargaville
    • Kaipara
    • Mangawhai
  • Auckland
  • Waikato
    • All Waikato
    • Hamilton
    • Coromandel & Hauraki
    • Matamata & Piako
    • Cambridge
    • Te Awamutu
    • Tokoroa & South Waikato
    • Taupō & Tūrangi
  • Bay of Plenty
    • All Bay of Plenty
    • Katikati
    • Tauranga
    • Mount Maunganui
    • Pāpāmoa
    • Te Puke
    • Whakatāne
  • Rotorua
  • Hawke's Bay
    • All Hawke's Bay
    • Napier
    • Hastings
    • Havelock North
    • Central Hawke's Bay
    • Wairoa
  • Taranaki
    • All Taranaki
    • Stratford
    • New Plymouth
    • Hāwera
  • Manawatū - Whanganui
    • All Manawatū - Whanganui
    • Whanganui
    • Palmerston North
    • Manawatū
    • Tararua
    • Horowhenua
  • Wellington
    • All Wellington
    • Kapiti
    • Wairarapa
    • Upper Hutt
    • Lower Hutt
  • Nelson & Tasman
    • All Nelson & Tasman
    • Motueka
    • Nelson
    • Tasman
  • Marlborough
  • West Coast
  • Canterbury
    • All Canterbury
    • Kaikōura
    • Christchurch
    • Ashburton
    • Timaru
  • Otago
    • All Otago
    • Oamaru
    • Dunedin
    • Balclutha
    • Alexandra
    • Queenstown
    • Wanaka
  • Southland
    • All Southland
    • Invercargill
    • Gore
    • Stewart Island
  • Gisborne

Media

  • Video
    • All Video
    • NZ news video
    • Herald NOW
    • Business news video
    • Politics news video
    • Sport video
    • World news video
    • Lifestyle video
    • Entertainment video
    • Travel video
    • Markets with Madison
    • Kea Kids news
  • Podcasts
    • All Podcasts
    • The Front Page
    • On the Tiles
    • Ask me Anything
    • The Little Things
  • Cartoons
  • Photo galleries
  • Today's Paper - E-editions
  • Photo sales
  • Classifieds

NZME Network

  • Advertise with NZME
  • OneRoof
  • Driven Car Guide
  • BusinessDesk
  • Newstalk ZB
  • Sunlive
  • ZM
  • The Hits
  • Coast
  • Radio Hauraki
  • The Alternative Commentary Collective
  • Gold
  • Flava
  • iHeart Radio
  • Hokonui
  • Radio Wanaka
  • iHeartCountry New Zealand
  • Restaurant Hub
  • NZME Events

SubscribeSign In
Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.
Home / Lifestyle

Carolyn Hansen: What is stress and how to deal with it

Carolyn Hansen
By Carolyn Hansen
Northern Advocate columnist·Northern Advocate·
22 Jul, 2022 05:00 PM6 mins to read

Subscribe to listen

Access to Herald Premium articles require a Premium subscription. Subscribe now to listen.
Already a subscriber?  Sign in here

Listening to articles is free for open-access content—explore other articles or learn more about text-to-speech.
‌
Save

    Share this article

    Reminder, this is a Premium article and requires a subscription to read.

Socialising with others helps with a healthier mindset and creates a positive attitude. Photo / 123rf

Socialising with others helps with a healthier mindset and creates a positive attitude. Photo / 123rf

OPINION

Humans are continually subjected to life's experiences.

We can label them whatever we want, accept them as good or bad, but we can't escape them.

They are the platform that our consciousness uses to evolve and grow. As we evolve, we become more intelligent and wiser, creating a more awake and aware human.

Thankfully much of this awareness is now centered on the needs of our bodies. We've woken up to the obvious that, without a body, existence is impossible; we understand the powerful role that nutrition and exercise play in keeping us healthy and alive.

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

But there is another enemy among us, more silent and yet deadly. One that is only imagined. Yet the damage it does to our body is every bit as real as the carnage from a cancerous tumour or the damage a clogged artery does to our hearts.

This silent, imagined villain is stress. Stress is our bodily response to a perceived threat - one that may or may not be real. Sadly, it has the potential to not only harm us but can literally cause us to fall over dead.

From an evolutionary point of view, stress responses were advantageous to develop. They were clear signs or warnings that we were in physical danger.

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

When presented with imminent danger, such as an animal eyeing us for dinner, we instinctively learned to fall back on and rely on this "fight or flight" response.

At a moment's notice, the adrenal glands went into action, pumping out the adrenaline hormone and allowing us access to a reservoir of energy that we use to fight our way through to safety. At the same time our adrenaline hormone came into play (and still does), our body produced another hormone called cortisol.

This hormone recoups the energy we've spent in "fight or flight" by ramping up our appetite for high-calorie foods.

Discover more

Lifestyle

Five fruit and veg daily 'bare minimum': How to boost nutrients on your plate

24 Jul 05:00 PM

Although modern lifestyles do not expose us to as many physical, life-threatening scenarios as our ancestors dealt with, it creates another avenue even more dangerous. Modern living subjects us to a continuous bombardment of imagined threats that keep the hormone cortisol flowing around the clock.

Cortisol is not our friend. In addition to making us feel like crap, cortisol stimulates the uptake of fat in the cells of the abdominal region. Not a healthy situation to find ourselves in.

Furthermore, stress literally speeds up the thickening of plaque deposits on artery walls, putting us directly in the path of a fatal coronary challenge when we least expect it.

It does not take a rocket scientist to figure out this health and happiness equation. If we want to live life in peace, joy and contentment, if we want longevity of happy years, we must reduce the levels of stress in our lives.

Here are a few tips to actively help anyone reduce their level of stress.

Increase social engagement

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

We don't need to become social butterflies, but we do need a certain amount of socialisation. The mere act of sharing our daily woes with others helps bring our personal troubles down to size.

This allows us to put them into perspective. We quickly realise we are not the only person dealing with crazy situations and demanding people. Socialising with others births a healthier mindset and creates a positive attitude, helping us feel a lot better about our lot in life.

There are numerous support groups created for that very reason. They are there to help and lift others by being there and listening. Socialising also offers the opportunity to be the "listener" for others.

The smile we offer others may be just the touch needed. Engage in more physical activity. Not surprisingly, exercise comes into play. Adding moderately intense physical activity to our life is a great way to lower the level of cortisol circulating in our body and decrease stress.

Watch YouTube videos or get involved in shows that make you laugh

It is very difficult to laugh and be stressed out at the same time. Laugh a lot, you'll feel better.

Get more sleep

Life's molehills can become mountains of intolerable stress when our body lacks sleep. If you are sleep deprived, look for ways to get to bed earlier. A great night of sleep makes a world of difference to our energy levels and our outlook on life.

A great night of sleep makes a world of difference to our energy levels and our outlook on life. Photo / 123rf
A great night of sleep makes a world of difference to our energy levels and our outlook on life. Photo / 123rf

Eat better

It may sound strange to hear nutrition mentioned when it comes to stress reduction, however, what we eat matters. One of the primary consequences of high stress is that the body prioritises the production of cortisol over the synthesis of other important hormones that are required for the body to properly regulate itself. It develops unhealthy cravings for "comfort food".

Unfortunately, these comfort foods are rich in simple carbohydrates that flood the brain with serotonin shortly after ingestion. They may feel good in the moment, but the reality is, they are some of the worst foods we can eat because they are fat-storing foods. The result is belly fat accumulation and worsening health issues.

"Stress is not the result of what happens in our lives, it comes from our thoughts about what's going on." Remember what we see and feel as stress now will likely be turned into laughter within a year or less.

Say no to negative thinking and stand your ground when the going gets tough.

It's time to change all "stressed" situations into "blessed" situations.

Embrace the moment and choose positive thoughts over any other type. Take deep conscious breaths and learn to "think with your heart and love with your mind".

Carolyn Hansen is co-owner of Anytime Fitness

Save

    Share this article

    Reminder, this is a Premium article and requires a subscription to read.

Latest from Lifestyle

Travel

Hate skiing? Try these snow-free winter adventures in NZ instead

19 Jun 06:00 AM
New Zealand

What you need to know for the Matariki long weekend

19 Jun 04:00 AM
Premium
Lifestyle

The 39 definitive rules of office fashion

19 Jun 12:00 AM

Help for those helping hardest-hit

sponsored
Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

Latest from Lifestyle

Hate skiing? Try these snow-free winter adventures in NZ instead

Hate skiing? Try these snow-free winter adventures in NZ instead

19 Jun 06:00 AM

If you need a break from the slopes or don’t fancy a ski, there’s still a lot to do this.

What you need to know for the Matariki long weekend

What you need to know for the Matariki long weekend

19 Jun 04:00 AM
Premium
The 39 definitive rules of office fashion

The 39 definitive rules of office fashion

19 Jun 12:00 AM
The three tools leading the charge in arthritis pain relief

The three tools leading the charge in arthritis pain relief

18 Jun 11:12 PM
Inside Leigh Hart’s bonkers quest to hand-deliver a SnackaChangi chip to every Kiwi
sponsored

Inside Leigh Hart’s bonkers quest to hand-deliver a SnackaChangi chip to every Kiwi

NZ Herald
  • About NZ Herald
  • Meet the journalists
  • Newsletters
  • Classifieds
  • Help & support
  • Contact us
  • House rules
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms of use
  • Competition terms & conditions
  • Our use of AI
Subscriber Services
  • NZ Herald e-editions
  • Daily puzzles & quizzes
  • Manage your digital subscription
  • Manage your print subscription
  • Subscribe to the NZ Herald newspaper
  • Subscribe to Herald Premium
  • Gift a subscription
  • Subscriber FAQs
  • Subscription terms & conditions
  • Promotions and subscriber benefits
NZME Network
  • The New Zealand Herald
  • The Northland Age
  • The Northern Advocate
  • Waikato Herald
  • Bay of Plenty Times
  • Rotorua Daily Post
  • Hawke's Bay Today
  • Whanganui Chronicle
  • Viva
  • NZ Listener
  • Newstalk ZB
  • BusinessDesk
  • OneRoof
  • Driven Car Guide
  • iHeart Radio
  • Restaurant Hub
NZME
  • About NZME
  • NZME careers
  • Advertise with NZME
  • Digital self-service advertising
  • Book your classified ad
  • Photo sales
  • NZME Events
  • © Copyright 2025 NZME Publishing Limited
TOP