"As lower export prices and pending falls to the terms of trade were effective 'anchors' in justifying a lower Official Cash Rate, Reserve Bank of New Zealand projections of a 20 percent peak-to-trough fall in the terms of trade now look on the pessimistic side," ANZ Bank New Zealand senior economist Mark Smith and senior FX strategist Sam Tuck said in a note before the announcement.
"It means that all else equal, monetary conditions don't need to loosen as much, and with the New Zealand dollar still drifting lower, this implies less work from the OCR is needed."
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While the kiwi was largely unmoved against the greenback, it gained against most of the cross rates after the Fonterra release. The local currency rose to 89.40 Australian cents from 89.05 cents yesterday, gained to 75.22 yen from 74.99 yen and advanced to 41.05 British pence from 40.80 pence. The local currency fell to 3.9936 Chinese yuan from 3.9958 yuan, and declined to 55.96 euro cents from 56.21 cents yesterday.
Traders will keep an eye out for New Zealand merchandise trade figures for August due at 10.45am today.