NZ Herald
  • Home
  • Latest news
  • Herald NOW
  • Video
  • New Zealand
  • Sport
  • World
  • Business
  • Entertainment
  • Podcasts
  • Quizzes
  • Opinion
  • Lifestyle
  • Travel
  • Viva
  • Weather

Subscriptions

  • Herald Premium
  • Viva Premium
  • The Listener
  • BusinessDesk

Sections

  • Latest news
  • New Zealand
    • All New Zealand
    • Crime
    • Politics
    • Education
    • Open Justice
    • Scam Update
  • Herald NOW
  • On The Up
  • World
    • All World
    • Australia
    • Asia
    • UK
    • United States
    • Middle East
    • Europe
    • Pacific
  • Business
    • All Business
    • MarketsSharesCurrencyCommoditiesStock TakesCrypto
    • Markets with Madison
    • Media Insider
    • Business analysis
    • Personal financeKiwiSaverInterest ratesTaxInvestment
    • EconomyInflationGDPOfficial cash rateEmployment
    • Small business
    • Business reportsMood of the BoardroomProject AucklandSustainable business and financeCapital markets reportAgribusiness reportInfrastructure reportDynamic business
    • Deloitte Top 200 Awards
    • CompaniesAged CareAgribusinessAirlinesBanking and financeConstructionEnergyFreight and logisticsHealthcareManufacturingMedia and MarketingRetailTelecommunicationsTourism
  • Opinion
    • All Opinion
    • Analysis
    • Editorials
    • Business analysis
    • Premium opinion
    • Letters to the editor
  • Politics
  • Sport
    • All Sport
    • OlympicsParalympics
    • RugbySuper RugbyNPCAll BlacksBlack FernsRugby sevensSchool rugby
    • CricketBlack CapsWhite Ferns
    • Racing
    • NetballSilver Ferns
    • LeagueWarriorsNRL
    • FootballWellington PhoenixAuckland FCAll WhitesFootball FernsEnglish Premier League
    • GolfNZ Open
    • MotorsportFormula 1
    • Boxing
    • UFC
    • BasketballNBABreakersTall BlacksTall Ferns
    • Tennis
    • Cycling
    • Athletics
    • SailingAmerica's CupSailGP
    • Rowing
  • Lifestyle
    • All Lifestyle
    • Viva - Food, fashion & beauty
    • Society Insider
    • Royals
    • Sex & relationships
    • Food & drinkRecipesRecipe collectionsRestaurant reviewsRestaurant bookings
    • Health & wellbeing
    • Fashion & beauty
    • Pets & animals
    • The Selection - Shop the trendsShop fashionShop beautyShop entertainmentShop giftsShop home & living
    • Milford's Investing Place
  • Entertainment
    • All Entertainment
    • TV
    • MoviesMovie reviews
    • MusicMusic reviews
    • BooksBook reviews
    • Culture
    • ReviewsBook reviewsMovie reviewsMusic reviewsRestaurant reviews
  • Travel
    • All Travel
    • News
    • New ZealandNorthlandAucklandWellingtonCanterburyOtago / QueenstownNelson-TasmanBest NZ beaches
    • International travelAustraliaPacific IslandsEuropeUKUSAAfricaAsia
    • Rail holidays
    • Cruise holidays
    • Ski holidays
    • Luxury travel
    • Adventure travel
  • Kāhu Māori news
  • Environment
    • All Environment
    • Our Green Future
  • Talanoa Pacific news
  • Property
    • All Property
    • Property Insider
    • Interest rates tracker
    • Residential property listings
    • Commercial property listings
  • Health
  • Technology
    • All Technology
    • AI
    • Social media
  • Rural
    • All Rural
    • Dairy farming
    • Sheep & beef farming
    • Horticulture
    • Animal health
    • Rural business
    • Rural life
    • Rural technology
    • Opinion
    • Audio & podcasts
  • Weather forecasts
    • All Weather forecasts
    • Kaitaia
    • Whangārei
    • Dargaville
    • Auckland
    • Thames
    • Tauranga
    • Hamilton
    • Whakatāne
    • Rotorua
    • Tokoroa
    • Te Kuiti
    • Taumaranui
    • Taupō
    • Gisborne
    • New Plymouth
    • Napier
    • Hastings
    • Dannevirke
    • Whanganui
    • Palmerston North
    • Levin
    • Paraparaumu
    • Masterton
    • Wellington
    • Motueka
    • Nelson
    • Blenheim
    • Westport
    • Reefton
    • Kaikōura
    • Greymouth
    • Hokitika
    • Christchurch
    • Ashburton
    • Timaru
    • Wānaka
    • Oamaru
    • Queenstown
    • Dunedin
    • Gore
    • Invercargill
  • Meet the journalists
  • Promotions & competitions
  • OneRoof property listings
  • Driven car news

Puzzles & Quizzes

  • Puzzles
    • All Puzzles
    • Sudoku
    • Code Cracker
    • Crosswords
    • Cryptic crossword
    • Wordsearch
  • Quizzes
    • All Quizzes
    • Morning quiz
    • Afternoon quiz
    • Sports quiz

Regions

  • Northland
    • All Northland
    • Far North
    • Kaitaia
    • Kerikeri
    • Kaikohe
    • Bay of Islands
    • Whangarei
    • Dargaville
    • Kaipara
    • Mangawhai
  • Auckland
  • Waikato
    • All Waikato
    • Hamilton
    • Coromandel & Hauraki
    • Matamata & Piako
    • Cambridge
    • Te Awamutu
    • Tokoroa & South Waikato
    • Taupō & Tūrangi
  • Bay of Plenty
    • All Bay of Plenty
    • Katikati
    • Tauranga
    • Mount Maunganui
    • Pāpāmoa
    • Te Puke
    • Whakatāne
  • Rotorua
  • Hawke's Bay
    • All Hawke's Bay
    • Napier
    • Hastings
    • Havelock North
    • Central Hawke's Bay
    • Wairoa
  • Taranaki
    • All Taranaki
    • Stratford
    • New Plymouth
    • Hāwera
  • Manawatū - Whanganui
    • All Manawatū - Whanganui
    • Whanganui
    • Palmerston North
    • Manawatū
    • Tararua
    • Horowhenua
  • Wellington
    • All Wellington
    • Kapiti
    • Wairarapa
    • Upper Hutt
    • Lower Hutt
  • Nelson & Tasman
    • All Nelson & Tasman
    • Motueka
    • Nelson
    • Tasman
  • Marlborough
  • West Coast
  • Canterbury
    • All Canterbury
    • Kaikōura
    • Christchurch
    • Ashburton
    • Timaru
  • Otago
    • All Otago
    • Oamaru
    • Dunedin
    • Balclutha
    • Alexandra
    • Queenstown
    • Wanaka
  • Southland
    • All Southland
    • Invercargill
    • Gore
    • Stewart Island
  • Gisborne

Media

  • Video
    • All Video
    • NZ news video
    • Herald NOW
    • Business news video
    • Politics news video
    • Sport video
    • World news video
    • Lifestyle video
    • Entertainment video
    • Travel video
    • Markets with Madison
    • Kea Kids news
  • Podcasts
    • All Podcasts
    • The Front Page
    • On the Tiles
    • Ask me Anything
    • The Little Things
  • Cartoons
  • Photo galleries
  • Today's Paper - E-editions
  • Photo sales
  • Classifieds

NZME Network

  • Advertise with NZME
  • OneRoof
  • Driven Car Guide
  • BusinessDesk
  • Newstalk ZB
  • Sunlive
  • ZM
  • The Hits
  • Coast
  • Radio Hauraki
  • The Alternative Commentary Collective
  • Gold
  • Flava
  • iHeart Radio
  • Hokonui
  • Radio Wanaka
  • iHeartCountry New Zealand
  • Restaurant Hub
  • NZME Events

SubscribeSign In
Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.
Home / Business

Juha Saarinen: Encryption is not a criminals-only tool

Juha Saarinen
By Juha Saarinen
Tech blogger for nzherald.co.nz.·NZ Herald·
11 May, 2021 07:00 AM5 mins to read

Subscribe to listen

Access to Herald Premium articles require a Premium subscription. Subscribe now to listen.
Already a subscriber?  Sign in here

Listening to articles is free for open-access content—explore other articles or learn more about text-to-speech.
‌
Save

    Share this article

    Reminder, this is a Premium article and requires a subscription to read.

Encryption isn't going away. Photo / Getty Images

Encryption isn't going away. Photo / Getty Images

Juha Saarinen
Opinion by Juha Saarinen
Tech writer for NZ Herald.
Learn more

OPINION

On Friday last week, a quote from a submission to a parliamentary inquiry into surveillance laws by the Australian Criminal Intelligence Commission (ACIC) made me do a double-take:

"ACIC observation shows there is no legitimate reason for a law-abiding member of the community to own or use an encrypted communications platform."

That's one hell of a broad and sweeping statement for ACIC to make at a time when ransomware attacks and aggressive hacking campaigns and privacy violations proliferate.

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

It turns out that ACIC was referring to specific services like Phantom Secure, Sky ECC and EncroChat which provide encrypted communications, and which have been used in the commission of nasty crimes worldwide, including murder, human trafficking, torture and more.

The above statement notwithstanding, ACIC appears not to be having a go at you and I using communications programs and devices protected by strong encryption.

Instead, the government crime intelligence says it "fully supports and recognises the legitimacy of readily available encrypted communications applications".

Law enforcement agencies worldwide have long protested that widely available strong encryption could make it harder for them to intercept criminals talking about doing dirty deeds.

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

This is referred to as "going dark", and criminals really are making a fist of doing just that.

Phantom Secure, for example, was set up with specially configured smartphones with functions that could leak information about communications and locations, like voice calls and texting over telco networks, and global positioning system (GPS) access removed.

The phones came with an encrypted email service, which the United States Federal Bureau of Investigation said mysteriously enough worked without Internet access and meant the devices could only communicate with each other.

EncroChat devices used hardware from Blackberry and Samsung, and could even feign a fake Google Android home screen. Press the power and volume button simultaneously, and the Encrochat phones booted up from an encrypted hidden storage partition, for secret, nefarious communications.

Sky ECC is a somewhat different kettle of fish. In March this year, Dutch police said they took out Sky ECC by hacking into servers and were able to listen in on live traffic. That resulted in raids on 75 properties, almost 100 arrests, millions in cash, diamonds and jewellery seized, along with 17 tonnes of cocaine (!).

The encrypted communications provider protested that a disgruntled reseller in Europe had been passing themselves off as official Sky ECC representative, flogging fake and insecure software and devices to criminals who in turn got busted by the police.

A delicious irony if true. For Sky ECC it's probably too late no matter what: it's domain now carries a big "THIS WEBSITE HAS BEEN SEIZED" banner, festooned with several US law enforcement agency logos.

That's the thing though: Canada based Phantom Secure was said to have up to 20,000 users and was taken down in 2018 by the FBI, Australian and Canadian police with the founder arrested.

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

Encrochat got done last year, with more than 1000 of its 60,000 users being arrested in several police operations in Europe and the UK mainly. Here's hoping police collected a good chunk of data on illegal activities and that those arrested will sing freely.

There's only so much encryption can protect anyone from. At some point, user carelessness or stupidity, weak or buggy implementations or the sheer malevolence that comes with the territory for criminals whose activities are closely monitored by police will make things unravel.

Encryption isn't going away, and there will be more dedicated communications platforms for criminals. The incentive to develop them is too strong, unfortunately.

That doesn't make encryption a criminals-only tool however. With weak or no encryption, legitimate users would be running an Internet gauntlet between criminals, nation/state hackers and predatory surveillance capitalists if they dared to use their broadband connections.

People's only defence would be trying to keep a low profile and hope nobody noticed them. I'm sure that's not what governments wanting to break or weaken encryption intend, but literally, that is what will happen.

Former Australian Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull famously claimed that the laws of the land trump the laws of mathematics as he insisted that it was possible to break encryption; let us hope that nobody will believe him.

There's not an easy answer here, but providers having strong and robust policies on what constitutes legitimate use, what doesn't, and enforcing these seems a necessary start.

The message should be that if you use a service for bad things, no amount of encryption will save you. You will be reported to the authorities.

Next, ensuring that the appropriate authorities have the resources and ability to act on providers' reports would be a great step and an important discussion to have.

Save

    Share this article

    Reminder, this is a Premium article and requires a subscription to read.

Latest from Business

Premium
Opinion

Bridget Snelling: How financial education can transform NZ's small-business landscape

20 Jun 03:00 AM
Premium
Media Insider

Court writer: Polkinghorne pitches his own book; TVNZ v Sky in Olympics showdown

20 Jun 01:00 AM
Premium
Property

'Māori are long-term investors' - learning from success and failure working with iwi

20 Jun 12:00 AM

Audi offers a sporty spin on city driving with the A3 Sportback and S3 Sportback

sponsored
Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

Latest from Business

Premium
Bridget Snelling: How financial education can transform NZ's small-business landscape

Bridget Snelling: How financial education can transform NZ's small-business landscape

20 Jun 03:00 AM

OPINION: Improving financial literacy is vital for New Zealand's small businesses to grow.

Premium
Court writer: Polkinghorne pitches his own book; TVNZ v Sky in Olympics showdown

Court writer: Polkinghorne pitches his own book; TVNZ v Sky in Olympics showdown

20 Jun 01:00 AM
Premium
'Māori are long-term investors' - learning from success and failure working with iwi

'Māori are long-term investors' - learning from success and failure working with iwi

20 Jun 12:00 AM
Premium
50 years on the ice: How an Olympic gold medal kickstarted a couple's business

50 years on the ice: How an Olympic gold medal kickstarted a couple's business

19 Jun 11:00 PM
Gold demand soars amid global turmoil
sponsored

Gold demand soars amid global turmoil

NZ Herald
  • About NZ Herald
  • Meet the journalists
  • Newsletters
  • Classifieds
  • Help & support
  • Contact us
  • House rules
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms of use
  • Competition terms & conditions
  • Our use of AI
Subscriber Services
  • NZ Herald e-editions
  • Daily puzzles & quizzes
  • Manage your digital subscription
  • Manage your print subscription
  • Subscribe to the NZ Herald newspaper
  • Subscribe to Herald Premium
  • Gift a subscription
  • Subscriber FAQs
  • Subscription terms & conditions
  • Promotions and subscriber benefits
NZME Network
  • The New Zealand Herald
  • The Northland Age
  • The Northern Advocate
  • Waikato Herald
  • Bay of Plenty Times
  • Rotorua Daily Post
  • Hawke's Bay Today
  • Whanganui Chronicle
  • Viva
  • NZ Listener
  • Newstalk ZB
  • BusinessDesk
  • OneRoof
  • Driven Car Guide
  • iHeart Radio
  • Restaurant Hub
NZME
  • About NZME
  • NZME careers
  • Advertise with NZME
  • Digital self-service advertising
  • Book your classified ad
  • Photo sales
  • NZME Events
  • © Copyright 2025 NZME Publishing Limited
TOP