Jean Renoir, born in 1894, went on to receive a Lifetime Achievement Academy Award in 1975, several years before he died aged 84.
His works include the 1930s classic La Grande Illusion, following two French prisoners of war trying to escape German captivity during World War I.
The painting had been valued at €1m-€1.5m and was acquired by an “international buyer”, Drouot said on Tuesday.
The high-end art market has dipped in recent years, but lately, record-breaking sales have indicated a revival in demand.
A self-portrait by celebrated Mexican artist Frida Kahlo sold for US$54.66m ($96m) in New York last week, a record for a painting by a woman, two nights after a Gustav Klimt canvas fetched US$236.4m – the second-most expensive artwork ever sold at auction.
- Agence France-Presse