Over the years, demographics have changed, but Pittsburgh's Jewish population continues to boom.
Half of them - just short of 50,000 people - live in Squirrel Hill, according to a recent study done by the Jewish Federation of Pittsburgh.
"It's become one of the most diverse places in the country," O'Connor said.
"Now we're so infused by young families who want to live in neighbourhoods like Squirrel Hill . . . demographically we are very diverse, but traditions are held very closely."
The Tree of Life building houses three synagogues. There were three ongoing services when the gunman attacked.
By rare chance, Arnold Freedman, a 91-year-old psychologist and Tree of Life congregant, did not attend services yesterday. "The next thing I knew, I saw the whole street was filled with police cars. I didn't know what was going on..
"I'm just lucky that I'm okay. The full impact hasn't really hit me yet. Chances are, I know of some people who were there, who were possibly killed or injured."