He got a job in construction, met his second wife via an introduction from his boss, and fathered a child. All the time he kept schtum to maintain his deceit.
He was apprehended when police conducted household surveys in his village this year, leading to officers discovering he lacked any official identification documents. Police took a blood sample and used his DNA to work out his true identity, before detaining him on the charge of murder.
According to police, Zeng was unable to talk because his many years of not using his vocal cords had led to them wasting away and becoming useless.
Instead of speaking, he communicated with his interrogators by writing notes to them. According to officers questioning him, when asked to explain why he pretended to be mute for so long he wrote: "The less I say, the less chance I'll make a mistake."
The maximum sentence for murder in China is the death penalty. The Chinese government does not release numbers regarding how many people are executed in the country each year, but human rights groups claim the figure is in the thousands.
This article originally appeared on the Daily Telegraph.