Recovery begins after storm ravages Indian, Bangladesh coast

A villager clears tree branches fallen in front of his house on Friday after Cyclone Amphan hit the region, at Baguranjalpai village in East Midnapore district in West Bengal state, India. Photo / AP

Authorities began clearing roads and assessing damage on Friday after Cyclone Amphan barrelled through coastal communities in eastern India and neighbouring Bangladesh, killing more than 100 people and leaving millions displaced.

In India's West Bengal state, which bore the brunt of the storm that caused extensive flooding in its capital Kolkata, police and disaster response teams removed fallen trees and other debris, repaired communication lines and began moving hundreds of thousands of people out of shelters.

This image from May 19 released by Nasa shows Cyclone Amphan over the Bay of Bengal in India. The storm made landfall on May 20, killing more than 100 and leaving millions homeless. Photo / AP

Amphan hit land Wednesday as the most powerful storm in the region in more than a decade, dumping heavy rain amid a battering storm surge.

West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee said the cyclone should be treated as a national disaster and appealed for assistance from the federal government.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi surveyed the worst-hit areas of West Bengal and neighbouring Odisha state by air.

It was Modi's first trip outside the national capital after imposing a coronavirus lockdown in late March.

Roadside vendors along a metro station salvage material from his stall after Cyclone Amphan hit the region in Kolkata, India. Photo / AP

"The country is already going through a crisis and during that time we have to deal with a cyclone," Modi said in West Bengal.

He announced a $195 million relief fund for the two storm-battered states.

UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres expressed "solidarity with the people of India and Bangladesh as they face the impact of a devastating cyclone while also responding to the impacts of the Covid-19 pandemic," UN spokesman Stephane Dujarric said. "The United Nations stands ready to support these efforts."

The cyclone has raised fears it could exacerbate the spread of the coronavirus in overcrowded emergency shelters.

A damaged car pictured on Thursday after an uprooted tree fell on it after Cyclone Amphan hit the region in Kolkata, India. Photo / AP

In an initial assessment, officials in Bangladesh said the cyclone caused about US$130 million in damage to infrastructure, housing, fisheries, livestock, water resources and agriculture. The full extent of the damage along India's eastern coast was not immediately known.

Authorities in both countries managed to evacuate more than 3 million people before Amphan struck.

At least 80 people were killed in West Bengal state and two deaths were reported in Odisha state. Broadcasters in Bangladesh reported 22 deaths.

- AP