Indonesia earthquake death toll rises to 268; 151 still missing

The death toll from the earthquake that shook the Indonesian island of Java has leaped to 268 as more bodies were found beneath collapsed buildings. About 150 people are still missing, the National Disaster Mitigation Agency said.

Agency head Suharyanto who, like many Indonesians, goes by only one name, told reporters that another 1083 people were injured in the 5.6 magnitude earthquake that hit Monday afternoon near the city of Cianjur.

Terrified residents fled into the streets, some covered in blood and debris, and buildings around the rural area collapsed.

One woman told the Associated Press that when the earthquake hit, her home in Cianjur started “shaking like it was dancing”.

“I was crying and immediately grabbed my husband and children,” said the woman, who gave her name as Partinem. The house collapsed shortly after she escaped with her family.

A man carries his son past ruins of houses damaged in Monday's earthquake in Cianjur, West Java, Indonesia. Photo / Tatan Syuflana, AP

“If I didn’t pull them out we might have also been victims,” she said, gazing over the pile of concrete and timber rubble.

In addition to those killed, authorities reported more than 300 people were seriously hurt and at least 600 more suffered minor injuries.

In the village of Cijedil, northwest of Cianjur, the quake triggered a landslide that blocked streets and buried several houses, said Henri Alfiandi, chief of the National Search and Rescue Agency.

“We are maximising operations at several points where it is suspected there are casualties. Our team is also trying to reach remote areas,” he said. “For us, all victims are a priority, our goal is to find them and save lives by getting them evacuated as soon as possible and get medical help.”

With hospitals already overwhelmed, patients lay on stretchers and cots in tents set up outside, with intravenous drips in their arms as they awaited further treatment.

Many of the dead were public school students who had finished their classes for the day and were taking extra lessons at Islamic schools when the buildings collapsed, West Java Governor Ridwan Kamil said.

Initial rescue attempts were hampered by damaged roads and bridges, power blackouts and a lack of heavy equipment to help move the heavy concrete rubble. By Tuesday, power supplies and phone communications had begun to improve.

Rescuers use equipment to break through cement as they try to recover the body of an earthquake victim from under the rubble of a collapsed building in Cianjur, West Java. Photo / Tatan Syuflana, AP

Operations were focused on about a dozen locations in Cianjur, where people are still believed trapped, said Endra Atmawidjaja, the public works and housing spokesperson.

“We are racing against time to rescue people,” Atmawidjaja said, adding that seven excavators and 10 large trucks had been deployed from neighbouring Bandung and Bogor cities to continue clearing trees and soil that blocked roads.

Cargo trucks carrying food, tents, blankets and other supplies from Jakarta were arriving early Tuesday in temporary shelters. Still, thousands spent the night in the open fearing aftershocks.

“Buildings were completely flattened,” said Dwi Sarmadi, who works for an Islamic educational foundation in a neighbouring district.

President Joko Widodo on Tuesday visited Cianjur to reassure people of the government’s response in reaching those in need.

“On behalf of myself and on behalf of the government, I would like to express my deep condolences to the victims and their families in this Cianjur earthquake,” he said after visiting survivors in shelters on a soccer field.

Earthquake survivors rest under a makeshift tent in Cianjur, West Java. Photo / Tatan Syuflana, AP

He pledged to rebuild infrastructure, including the main bridge connecting Cianjur to other cities, and to provide government assistance of up to 50 million rupiah ($3180) to each resident whose house was damaged.

Roughly 175,000 people live in Cianjur, part of a mountainous district of the same name with more than 2.5 million people. Known for their piety, the people of Cianjur live mostly in towns of one- and two-storey buildings and in smaller homes in the surrounding countryside.

Kamil said that more than 13,000 people whose homes were heavily damaged were taken to evacuation centres. Outside the Cianjur Regional Hospital, hundreds waited for treatment.

“I was working inside my office building. The building was not damaged, but as the quake shook very strongly, many things fell. My leg was hit by heavy stuff,” Sarmadi said.

He was waiting near a tent outside the hospital after overwhelmed clinics were unable to see him. Many people were coming in worse shape. “I really hope they can handle me soon,” he said.

Hasan, a construction worker who, like many Indonesians uses one name, was also one of the survivors who was taken to the hospital.

A young earthquake survivor receives medical treatment at a makeshift hospital in Cianjur. Photo / Tatan Syuflana, AP

“I fainted. It was very strong,” Hasan recalled. “I saw my friends running to escape from the building. But it was too late to get out and I was hit by the wall.”

The quake struck at a depth of 10km. It also caused panic in the greater Jakarta area, about a three-hour drive away, where high-rises swayed and some people evacuated.

The country of more than 270 million people is frequently struck by earthquakes, volcanic eruptions and tsunamis because of its location on the arc of volcanoes and fault lines in the Pacific Basin known as the “Ring of Fire”.

In February, a magnitude 6.2 earthquake killed at least 25 people and injured more than 460 in West Sumatra. In January 2021, a magnitude 6.2 earthquake killed more than 100 people and injured nearly 6500 in West Sulawesi.

A powerful Indian Ocean quake and tsunami in 2004 killed 230,000 people in a dozen countries, most of them in Indonesia.