NZ Herald
  • Home
  • Latest news
  • Herald NOW
  • Video
  • New Zealand
  • Sport
  • World
  • Business
  • Entertainment
  • Podcasts
  • Quizzes
  • Opinion
  • Lifestyle
  • Travel
  • Viva
  • Weather

Subscriptions

  • Herald Premium
  • Viva Premium
  • The Listener
  • BusinessDesk

Sections

  • Latest news
  • New Zealand
    • All New Zealand
    • Crime
    • Politics
    • Education
    • Open Justice
    • Scam Update
  • Herald NOW
  • On The Up
  • World
    • All World
    • Australia
    • Asia
    • UK
    • United States
    • Middle East
    • Europe
    • Pacific
  • Business
    • All Business
    • MarketsSharesCurrencyCommoditiesStock TakesCrypto
    • Markets with Madison
    • Media Insider
    • Business analysis
    • Personal financeKiwiSaverInterest ratesTaxInvestment
    • EconomyInflationGDPOfficial cash rateEmployment
    • Small business
    • Business reportsMood of the BoardroomProject AucklandSustainable business and financeCapital markets reportAgribusiness reportInfrastructure reportDynamic business
    • Deloitte Top 200 Awards
    • CompaniesAged CareAgribusinessAirlinesBanking and financeConstructionEnergyFreight and logisticsHealthcareManufacturingMedia and MarketingRetailTelecommunicationsTourism
  • Opinion
    • All Opinion
    • Analysis
    • Editorials
    • Business analysis
    • Premium opinion
    • Letters to the editor
  • Politics
  • Sport
    • All Sport
    • OlympicsParalympics
    • RugbySuper RugbyNPCAll BlacksBlack FernsRugby sevensSchool rugby
    • CricketBlack CapsWhite Ferns
    • Racing
    • NetballSilver Ferns
    • LeagueWarriorsNRL
    • FootballWellington PhoenixAuckland FCAll WhitesFootball FernsEnglish Premier League
    • GolfNZ Open
    • MotorsportFormula 1
    • Boxing
    • UFC
    • BasketballNBABreakersTall BlacksTall Ferns
    • Tennis
    • Cycling
    • Athletics
    • SailingAmerica's CupSailGP
    • Rowing
  • Lifestyle
    • All Lifestyle
    • Viva - Food, fashion & beauty
    • Society Insider
    • Royals
    • Sex & relationships
    • Food & drinkRecipesRecipe collectionsRestaurant reviewsRestaurant bookings
    • Health & wellbeing
    • Fashion & beauty
    • Pets & animals
    • The Selection - Shop the trendsShop fashionShop beautyShop entertainmentShop giftsShop home & living
    • Milford's Investing Place
  • Entertainment
    • All Entertainment
    • TV
    • MoviesMovie reviews
    • MusicMusic reviews
    • BooksBook reviews
    • Culture
    • ReviewsBook reviewsMovie reviewsMusic reviewsRestaurant reviews
  • Travel
    • All Travel
    • News
    • New ZealandNorthlandAucklandWellingtonCanterburyOtago / QueenstownNelson-TasmanBest NZ beaches
    • International travelAustraliaPacific IslandsEuropeUKUSAAfricaAsia
    • Rail holidays
    • Cruise holidays
    • Ski holidays
    • Luxury travel
    • Adventure travel
  • Kāhu Māori news
  • Environment
    • All Environment
    • Our Green Future
  • Talanoa Pacific news
  • Property
    • All Property
    • Property Insider
    • Interest rates tracker
    • Residential property listings
    • Commercial property listings
  • Health
  • Technology
    • All Technology
    • AI
    • Social media
  • Rural
    • All Rural
    • Dairy farming
    • Sheep & beef farming
    • Horticulture
    • Animal health
    • Rural business
    • Rural life
    • Rural technology
    • Opinion
    • Audio & podcasts
  • Weather forecasts
    • All Weather forecasts
    • Kaitaia
    • Whangārei
    • Dargaville
    • Auckland
    • Thames
    • Tauranga
    • Hamilton
    • Whakatāne
    • Rotorua
    • Tokoroa
    • Te Kuiti
    • Taumaranui
    • Taupō
    • Gisborne
    • New Plymouth
    • Napier
    • Hastings
    • Dannevirke
    • Whanganui
    • Palmerston North
    • Levin
    • Paraparaumu
    • Masterton
    • Wellington
    • Motueka
    • Nelson
    • Blenheim
    • Westport
    • Reefton
    • Kaikōura
    • Greymouth
    • Hokitika
    • Christchurch
    • Ashburton
    • Timaru
    • Wānaka
    • Oamaru
    • Queenstown
    • Dunedin
    • Gore
    • Invercargill
  • Meet the journalists
  • Promotions & competitions
  • OneRoof property listings
  • Driven car news

Puzzles & Quizzes

  • Puzzles
    • All Puzzles
    • Sudoku
    • Code Cracker
    • Crosswords
    • Cryptic crossword
    • Wordsearch
  • Quizzes
    • All Quizzes
    • Morning quiz
    • Afternoon quiz
    • Sports quiz

Regions

  • Northland
    • All Northland
    • Far North
    • Kaitaia
    • Kerikeri
    • Kaikohe
    • Bay of Islands
    • Whangarei
    • Dargaville
    • Kaipara
    • Mangawhai
  • Auckland
  • Waikato
    • All Waikato
    • Hamilton
    • Coromandel & Hauraki
    • Matamata & Piako
    • Cambridge
    • Te Awamutu
    • Tokoroa & South Waikato
    • Taupō & Tūrangi
  • Bay of Plenty
    • All Bay of Plenty
    • Katikati
    • Tauranga
    • Mount Maunganui
    • Pāpāmoa
    • Te Puke
    • Whakatāne
  • Rotorua
  • Hawke's Bay
    • All Hawke's Bay
    • Napier
    • Hastings
    • Havelock North
    • Central Hawke's Bay
    • Wairoa
  • Taranaki
    • All Taranaki
    • Stratford
    • New Plymouth
    • Hāwera
  • Manawatū - Whanganui
    • All Manawatū - Whanganui
    • Whanganui
    • Palmerston North
    • Manawatū
    • Tararua
    • Horowhenua
  • Wellington
    • All Wellington
    • Kapiti
    • Wairarapa
    • Upper Hutt
    • Lower Hutt
  • Nelson & Tasman
    • All Nelson & Tasman
    • Motueka
    • Nelson
    • Tasman
  • Marlborough
  • West Coast
  • Canterbury
    • All Canterbury
    • Kaikōura
    • Christchurch
    • Ashburton
    • Timaru
  • Otago
    • All Otago
    • Oamaru
    • Dunedin
    • Balclutha
    • Alexandra
    • Queenstown
    • Wanaka
  • Southland
    • All Southland
    • Invercargill
    • Gore
    • Stewart Island
  • Gisborne

Media

  • Video
    • All Video
    • NZ news video
    • Herald NOW
    • Business news video
    • Politics news video
    • Sport video
    • World news video
    • Lifestyle video
    • Entertainment video
    • Travel video
    • Markets with Madison
    • Kea Kids news
  • Podcasts
    • All Podcasts
    • The Front Page
    • On the Tiles
    • Ask me Anything
    • The Little Things
  • Cartoons
  • Photo galleries
  • Today's Paper - E-editions
  • Photo sales
  • Classifieds

NZME Network

  • Advertise with NZME
  • OneRoof
  • Driven Car Guide
  • BusinessDesk
  • Newstalk ZB
  • Sunlive
  • ZM
  • The Hits
  • Coast
  • Radio Hauraki
  • The Alternative Commentary Collective
  • Gold
  • Flava
  • iHeart Radio
  • Hokonui
  • Radio Wanaka
  • iHeartCountry New Zealand
  • Restaurant Hub
  • NZME Events

SubscribeSign In
Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.
Home / World

Inauguration performances weren't always so contentious: Highlights from the last 75 years

By Stephanie Merry
Washington Post·
15 Jan, 2017 04:30 PM7 mins to read

Subscribe to listen

Access to Herald Premium articles require a Premium subscription. Subscribe now to listen.
Already a subscriber?  Sign in here

Listening to articles is free for open-access content—explore other articles or learn more about text-to-speech.
‌
Save

    Share this article

Beyonce performs the national anthem as US President Barack Obama looks on during his second inauguration in 2013. Photo / Getty Images

Beyonce performs the national anthem as US President Barack Obama looks on during his second inauguration in 2013. Photo / Getty Images

A-list stars aren't lining up to perform but President-elect will be surrounded by 'more poetic cadence'.

Before Donald Trump became president-elect, inauguration performances weren't nearly so fraught. Singing for a new president wasn't even a partisan statement.

Illustrious contralto Marian Anderson performed for two presidents with opposing ideologies. So did opera singer Jessye Norman. Ethel Merman was an outspoken Republican and the Broadway star belted out Everything's Coming Up Roses at Ronald Reagan's first inaugural gala but she performed at John F. Kennedy's, too.

In 1973, the master of ceremonies at Richard Nixon's swearing-in festivities, Kentucky Senator Marlow Cook, said: "The inauguration of a president is more than a tradition of ceremony. It is an opportunity to recommit our nation to the ideals of liberty and peace upon which it was founded."

That's why being invited to take part was once an unequivocal honour. It was a way to celebrate the country - not just the individual taking office.

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.
Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

This year the stars aren't lining up to perform at Trump's inauguration. So far the biggest names he has secured are America's Got Talent contestant Jackie Evancho, to sing the national anthem at the ceremony, and country duo Big & Rich, playing the gala the night before.

Trump's inaugural chairman, Tom Barrack, said: "What we've done instead of trying to surround him with what people consider A-listers is we are going to surround him with the soft sensuality of the place.

"It's a much more poetic cadence than having a circus-like celebration that's a coronation."

These misgivings from performers are unprecedented, according to Jim Bendat, author of Democracy's Big Day: The Inauguration of Our President, 1789-2013. After all, Ray Charles, a Democrat, was willing to perform at Reagan's inauguration.

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

"People wanted to be a part of the celebration," he said. "But now you have so many singers and entertainers who perform and talk about issues of love and togetherness and freedom and fighting oppression, and it's not really surprising that they don't want to associate themselves with someone as divisive as Donald Trump."

For a long time, military bands generally played the ceremony, and an orchestra might provide dance music at a celebration soon after. The modern marriage of celebrity and inauguration originated with Franklin D. Roosevelt, and presidents since have had varied interest in recruiting big names. Here's a look at some of the highlights.

1941

During his third inauguration, Roosevelt spiced things up with a Constitution Hall gala the evening before he was sworn in. This was the first time that big-name celebrities participated in an inauguration event and it included Ethel Barrymore, Irving Berlin and Raymond Massey. Mickey Rooney - just 20 years old then - tickled the ivories and did impersonations, and Charlie Chaplin performed a monologue from his hit film The Great Dictator.

Discover more

World

How Hillary Clinton lost out

15 Jan 04:00 PM
Entertainment

Multiple celebs caught in sex tape scandal

21 Jan 05:30 AM

1957

Marian Anderson - the famed black singer who was once barred from performing at Constitution Hall - sang The Star-Spangled Banner for the inauguration of Dwight D. Eisenhower.

1961

Anderson returned four years later for the inauguration of John F. Kennedy. The 35th president was the first to invite a poet to his inaugural festivities: Robert Frost penned Dedication for the occasion but couldn't read it because of the sun's glare, so he recited The Gift Outright from memory. Gene Kelly danced, Frank Sinatra sang a reworked version of That Old Black Magic (That Old Jack Magic) and Sidney Poitier performed. "The world of entertainment - showbiz, if you please - has become the Sixth Estate, just as Hawaii became the 50th state," Bette Davis said during the show. Though there was one conspicuous absence: Sammy Davis jnr was asked not to attend, lest he ruffle feathers over his recent marriage to a white woman, actress May Britt.

1965

Lyndon B. Johnson's inauguration was the first for the Mormon Tabernacle Choir, one of the few groups that have agreed to perform for Trump. (In a December news release, choir president Ron Jarrett said: "Singing the music of America is one of the things we do best. We are honoured to be able to serve our country by providing music for the inauguration of our next president.")

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

1973

Jazz singer Ethel Ennis was not a Republican, but she had a fan who was: Spiro T. Agnew, Nixon's vice-president. At Agnew's behest, she performed during the Republican National Convention in Miami and again a few months later for the inauguration.

1981

The closest thing to the brouhaha surrounding Trump's A-list inadequacy is perhaps Ronald Reagan's inauguration. After all, he came from Hollywood and yet, according to a New York Times story about the festivities, "some critics said that what was surprising was [the event's] lack of stars. The suggestion has been made that the Democrats still have most of the big stars, especially the youth-oriented ones".

The lineup at the gala looked pretty impressive with such big names as Johnny Carson, Charlton Heston, Bob Hope, Dean Martin, Sinatra and -- for the younger crowd -- Donny and Marie Osmond.

Roots actor Ben Vereen showed up with a tribute to the early 20th-century black vaudeville star Bert Williams, and Vereen performed in blackface, just as Williams was required to do. (Vereen, too, is black.) After a rollicking tune, Vereen transitioned to a sombre song, which he performed while rubbing the makeup off his face. It was supposed to be pointed commentary for the mostly white audience, but ABC, which aired the telecast, cut that portion of his performance.

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

1989

The biggest name at George H.W. Bush's inaugural gala was Sinatra, by that point an inauguration fixture.

"Only the appearance of Frank Sinatra gave the audience a palpable thrill - which gave way to disappointment with his performance, and then puzzlement as he was cut short before a second song," read a Washington Post article about the gala. "There could be no clearer ending to the Reagan era than the day Frank Sinatra is hustled off the stage."

1993

After a few inaugurations with a dearth of big names, Bill Clinton recruited serious stars. Opera singer Marilyn Horne performed during the ceremony, and Fleetwood Mac agreed to reconvene for a gala performance, given that Clinton had used their hit Don't Stop as his campaign anthem. Bob Dylan turned up for an acoustic performance at the Lincoln Memorial.

Clinton was also the first president since Kennedy to bring a poet to the swearing-in ceremony: Maya Angelou.

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

1997

Bipartisan performances were still the norm during Clinton's second inauguration. Singer Jessye Norman, who performed for Reagan a decade earlier, sang a patriotic medley.

2001

Few inaugural lineups are more like time capsules than George W. Bush's slate, which included Ricky Martin, Jessica Simpson and 98 Degrees. But Bush was just piggybacking on Clinton's push for pop-star celebrity.

2009

The inaugural ceremony itself was never a bastion for big names - until Barack Obama took office. At his first inauguration, Aretha Franklin sang My Country, 'Tis of Thee and Yo-Yo Ma and Itzhak Perlman performed. Outside of the swearing-in ceremony, a huge concert on the Mall featured an eclectic lineup of singers, including Beyoncé, Garth Brooks, Bruce Springsteen and Stevie Wonder, plus readings by Tom Hanks, Steve Carell, Samuel L. Jackson and Jamie Foxx.

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

2013

Obama's second inaugural ceremony was even more pop-oriented. Kelly Clarkson sang My Country, 'Tis of Thee, Beyoncé had national anthem duty and James Taylor sang America the Beautiful. Interestingly, Clarkson had tweeted support for another 2012 candidate, Ron Paul. (She later said it wasn't necessarily an endorsement.) Regardless, she tweeted about how "excited & honoured" she was to take part in a celebration that was about more than one person or political affiliation.

Save

    Share this article

Latest from Entertainment

Entertainment

British TV star says he's 'haemorrhaging money' running $30m NZ estate

21 Jun 10:53 PM
Premium
Entertainment

‘I just wanted it to fly’: Tom Hiddleston dances with joy in The Life of Chuck role

21 Jun 10:00 PM
Entertainment

Tātaki’s Daniel Clarke's favourite spots in Tāmaki Makaurau

21 Jun 05:00 PM

Help for those helping hardest-hit

sponsored
Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

Latest from Entertainment

British TV star says he's 'haemorrhaging money' running $30m NZ estate

British TV star says he's 'haemorrhaging money' running $30m NZ estate

21 Jun 10:53 PM

River Haven features a cafe, vineyard, wellness space, and The Bugger Inn pub.

Premium
‘I just wanted it to fly’: Tom Hiddleston dances with joy in The Life of Chuck role

‘I just wanted it to fly’: Tom Hiddleston dances with joy in The Life of Chuck role

21 Jun 10:00 PM
Tātaki’s Daniel Clarke's favourite spots in Tāmaki Makaurau

Tātaki’s Daniel Clarke's favourite spots in Tāmaki Makaurau

21 Jun 05:00 PM
Premium
Inside Universal’s big bet on How to Train Your Dragon

Inside Universal’s big bet on How to Train Your Dragon

21 Jun 02:00 AM
Inside Leigh Hart’s bonkers quest to hand-deliver a SnackaChangi chip to every Kiwi
sponsored

Inside Leigh Hart’s bonkers quest to hand-deliver a SnackaChangi chip to every Kiwi

NZ Herald
  • About NZ Herald
  • Meet the journalists
  • Newsletters
  • Classifieds
  • Help & support
  • Contact us
  • House rules
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms of use
  • Competition terms & conditions
  • Our use of AI
Subscriber Services
  • NZ Herald e-editions
  • Daily puzzles & quizzes
  • Manage your digital subscription
  • Manage your print subscription
  • Subscribe to the NZ Herald newspaper
  • Subscribe to Herald Premium
  • Gift a subscription
  • Subscriber FAQs
  • Subscription terms & conditions
  • Promotions and subscriber benefits
NZME Network
  • The New Zealand Herald
  • The Northland Age
  • The Northern Advocate
  • Waikato Herald
  • Bay of Plenty Times
  • Rotorua Daily Post
  • Hawke's Bay Today
  • Whanganui Chronicle
  • Viva
  • NZ Listener
  • Newstalk ZB
  • BusinessDesk
  • OneRoof
  • Driven Car Guide
  • iHeart Radio
  • Restaurant Hub
NZME
  • About NZME
  • NZME careers
  • Advertise with NZME
  • Digital self-service advertising
  • Book your classified ad
  • Photo sales
  • NZME Events
  • © Copyright 2025 NZME Publishing Limited
TOP