NZ Herald
  • Home
  • Latest news
  • Herald NOW
  • Video
  • New Zealand
  • Sport
  • World
  • Business
  • Entertainment
  • Podcasts
  • Quizzes
  • Opinion
  • Lifestyle
  • Travel
  • Viva
  • Weather

Subscriptions

  • Herald Premium
  • Viva Premium
  • The Listener
  • BusinessDesk

Sections

  • Latest news
  • New Zealand
    • All New Zealand
    • Crime
    • Politics
    • Education
    • Open Justice
    • Scam Update
  • Herald NOW
  • On The Up
  • World
    • All World
    • Australia
    • Asia
    • UK
    • United States
    • Middle East
    • Europe
    • Pacific
  • Business
    • All Business
    • MarketsSharesCurrencyCommoditiesStock TakesCrypto
    • Markets with Madison
    • Media Insider
    • Business analysis
    • Personal financeKiwiSaverInterest ratesTaxInvestment
    • EconomyInflationGDPOfficial cash rateEmployment
    • Small business
    • Business reportsMood of the BoardroomProject AucklandSustainable business and financeCapital markets reportAgribusiness reportInfrastructure reportDynamic business
    • Deloitte Top 200 Awards
    • CompaniesAged CareAgribusinessAirlinesBanking and financeConstructionEnergyFreight and logisticsHealthcareManufacturingMedia and MarketingRetailTelecommunicationsTourism
  • Opinion
    • All Opinion
    • Analysis
    • Editorials
    • Business analysis
    • Premium opinion
    • Letters to the editor
  • Politics
  • Sport
    • All Sport
    • OlympicsParalympics
    • RugbySuper RugbyNPCAll BlacksBlack FernsRugby sevensSchool rugby
    • CricketBlack CapsWhite Ferns
    • Racing
    • NetballSilver Ferns
    • LeagueWarriorsNRL
    • FootballWellington PhoenixAuckland FCAll WhitesFootball FernsEnglish Premier League
    • GolfNZ Open
    • MotorsportFormula 1
    • Boxing
    • UFC
    • BasketballNBABreakersTall BlacksTall Ferns
    • Tennis
    • Cycling
    • Athletics
    • SailingAmerica's CupSailGP
    • Rowing
  • Lifestyle
    • All Lifestyle
    • Viva - Food, fashion & beauty
    • Society Insider
    • Royals
    • Sex & relationships
    • Food & drinkRecipesRecipe collectionsRestaurant reviewsRestaurant bookings
    • Health & wellbeing
    • Fashion & beauty
    • Pets & animals
    • The Selection - Shop the trendsShop fashionShop beautyShop entertainmentShop giftsShop home & living
    • Milford's Investing Place
  • Entertainment
    • All Entertainment
    • TV
    • MoviesMovie reviews
    • MusicMusic reviews
    • BooksBook reviews
    • Culture
    • ReviewsBook reviewsMovie reviewsMusic reviewsRestaurant reviews
  • Travel
    • All Travel
    • News
    • New ZealandNorthlandAucklandWellingtonCanterburyOtago / QueenstownNelson-TasmanBest NZ beaches
    • International travelAustraliaPacific IslandsEuropeUKUSAAfricaAsia
    • Rail holidays
    • Cruise holidays
    • Ski holidays
    • Luxury travel
    • Adventure travel
  • Kāhu Māori news
  • Environment
    • All Environment
    • Our Green Future
  • Talanoa Pacific news
  • Property
    • All Property
    • Property Insider
    • Interest rates tracker
    • Residential property listings
    • Commercial property listings
  • Health
  • Technology
    • All Technology
    • AI
    • Social media
  • Rural
    • All Rural
    • Dairy farming
    • Sheep & beef farming
    • Horticulture
    • Animal health
    • Rural business
    • Rural life
    • Rural technology
    • Opinion
    • Audio & podcasts
  • Weather forecasts
    • All Weather forecasts
    • Kaitaia
    • Whangārei
    • Dargaville
    • Auckland
    • Thames
    • Tauranga
    • Hamilton
    • Whakatāne
    • Rotorua
    • Tokoroa
    • Te Kuiti
    • Taumaranui
    • Taupō
    • Gisborne
    • New Plymouth
    • Napier
    • Hastings
    • Dannevirke
    • Whanganui
    • Palmerston North
    • Levin
    • Paraparaumu
    • Masterton
    • Wellington
    • Motueka
    • Nelson
    • Blenheim
    • Westport
    • Reefton
    • Kaikōura
    • Greymouth
    • Hokitika
    • Christchurch
    • Ashburton
    • Timaru
    • Wānaka
    • Oamaru
    • Queenstown
    • Dunedin
    • Gore
    • Invercargill
  • Meet the journalists
  • Promotions & competitions
  • OneRoof property listings
  • Driven car news

Puzzles & Quizzes

  • Puzzles
    • All Puzzles
    • Sudoku
    • Code Cracker
    • Crosswords
    • Cryptic crossword
    • Wordsearch
  • Quizzes
    • All Quizzes
    • Morning quiz
    • Afternoon quiz
    • Sports quiz

Regions

  • Northland
    • All Northland
    • Far North
    • Kaitaia
    • Kerikeri
    • Kaikohe
    • Bay of Islands
    • Whangarei
    • Dargaville
    • Kaipara
    • Mangawhai
  • Auckland
  • Waikato
    • All Waikato
    • Hamilton
    • Coromandel & Hauraki
    • Matamata & Piako
    • Cambridge
    • Te Awamutu
    • Tokoroa & South Waikato
    • Taupō & Tūrangi
  • Bay of Plenty
    • All Bay of Plenty
    • Katikati
    • Tauranga
    • Mount Maunganui
    • Pāpāmoa
    • Te Puke
    • Whakatāne
  • Rotorua
  • Hawke's Bay
    • All Hawke's Bay
    • Napier
    • Hastings
    • Havelock North
    • Central Hawke's Bay
    • Wairoa
  • Taranaki
    • All Taranaki
    • Stratford
    • New Plymouth
    • Hāwera
  • Manawatū - Whanganui
    • All Manawatū - Whanganui
    • Whanganui
    • Palmerston North
    • Manawatū
    • Tararua
    • Horowhenua
  • Wellington
    • All Wellington
    • Kapiti
    • Wairarapa
    • Upper Hutt
    • Lower Hutt
  • Nelson & Tasman
    • All Nelson & Tasman
    • Motueka
    • Nelson
    • Tasman
  • Marlborough
  • West Coast
  • Canterbury
    • All Canterbury
    • Kaikōura
    • Christchurch
    • Ashburton
    • Timaru
  • Otago
    • All Otago
    • Oamaru
    • Dunedin
    • Balclutha
    • Alexandra
    • Queenstown
    • Wanaka
  • Southland
    • All Southland
    • Invercargill
    • Gore
    • Stewart Island
  • Gisborne

Media

  • Video
    • All Video
    • NZ news video
    • Herald NOW
    • Business news video
    • Politics news video
    • Sport video
    • World news video
    • Lifestyle video
    • Entertainment video
    • Travel video
    • Markets with Madison
    • Kea Kids news
  • Podcasts
    • All Podcasts
    • The Front Page
    • On the Tiles
    • Ask me Anything
    • The Little Things
  • Cartoons
  • Photo galleries
  • Today's Paper - E-editions
  • Photo sales
  • Classifieds

NZME Network

  • Advertise with NZME
  • OneRoof
  • Driven Car Guide
  • BusinessDesk
  • Newstalk ZB
  • Sunlive
  • ZM
  • The Hits
  • Coast
  • Radio Hauraki
  • The Alternative Commentary Collective
  • Gold
  • Flava
  • iHeart Radio
  • Hokonui
  • Radio Wanaka
  • iHeartCountry New Zealand
  • Restaurant Hub
  • NZME Events

SubscribeSign In
Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.
Home / World

Hong Kong protests: Black ops, violence - and the battle to sing your own song

Keith Ng
By Keith Ng
Data journalist, NZ Herald·NZ Herald·
22 Sep, 2019 07:00 PM6 mins to read

Subscribe to listen

Access to Herald Premium articles require a Premium subscription. Subscribe now to listen.
Already a subscriber?  Sign in here

Listening to articles is free for open-access content—explore other articles or learn more about text-to-speech.
‌
Save

    Share this article

    Reminder, this is a Premium article and requires a subscription to read.

Pro-democracy football fans gather to form a human chain as they sing songs at Victoria Park in Hong Kong, Wednesday, Sept. 18, 2019. An annual fireworks display in Hong Kong marking China's National

Pro-democracy football fans gather to form a human chain as they sing songs at Victoria Park in Hong Kong, Wednesday, Sept. 18, 2019. An annual fireworks display in Hong Kong marking China's National

New Zealand Herald journalist Keith Ng has been on the ground with the Hong Kong protests. He reports on black ops, violence - and the battle of rival songs.

There's a famous scene in the film Casablanca. A group of German officers are singing a patriotic German anthem while the rest of the club - full of exiles from Occupied France during World War II - stare down at their drinks. When resistance leader Victor Laszlo sees this scene, he starts singing the French national anthem, and soon all the exiles join in, tears streaming down their faces.

This scene played out in Hong Kong last week.

In the IFC Mall, in the heart of the financial district, hundreds of pro-China supporters came for a lunch-time counter-demonstration. They gathered around one of the main atriums, waving Chinese flags and singing the Chinese national anthem, while other Hong Kongers stood by and stared silently. About 15 minutes in, more and more Hong Kongers gathered around an adjacent atrium and sang their own protest anthem, which began a clash of songs as both sides tried to drown out the other.

Some of those in the pro-China group were shoppers and tourists from Mainland China, coming to the high-end shopping mall for its luxury brands. Others were Mainland Chinese office workers from the nearby banks and financial firms who lived in Hong Kong. A few were local Hong Kongers, who felt loyalty towards China first and foremost. For all of them, their prosperity was inextricably linked with the rise of China, and their personal pride and identity linked with China's prestige. They saw Hong Kong's rejection of Chinese rule as a denigration of China and a return to the way Hong Kong and the West use to look down on China.

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

Counter protest at IFC. Crowds have been singing Chinese national anthem, and chanting "support HK police" pic.twitter.com/UaVEOe9JwY

— Keith Ng (@keith_ng) September 12, 2019

For the pro-Hong Kong group, it was a moment that felt like freedom. It felt like having power and control over their own lives, even if it was only fleeting and symbolic.

People in IFC Mall, Central, sing protest song Glory to Hong Kong. Pro-Beijing demonstrators and anti-government protesters tried to drown each other out, singing the Chinese national anthem and the protest song respectively

Video: SCMP/Sum Lok-kei pic.twitter.com/2H2t5PCZ2C

— SCMP Hong Kong (@SCMPHongKong) September 12, 2019

But even as eyes swelled up, and songs about freedom and liberation filled the air, men got up in each other's faces looking for a fight, and stragglers caught in the wrong group were hounded and chased. As the pro-Chinese group became outnumbered and withdrew, the Hong Kong crowd chanted "go back to the mainland" behind them. The high-minded sentiments went hand-in-hand with petty resentments.

The song which they sang - "Glory to Hong Kong" - is a protest anthem created only a few weeks ago. It has been quickly adopted by the broader movement, with tens of thousands gathering in public spaces across the city to sing it together. During rush hour, entire buses or ferries would break out into song. In a major soccer game last week, fans booed and turned their backs when the Chinese national anthem was played, then sang this new anthem instead.

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

The song they're singing pic.twitter.com/C8x4xjTIHH

— Keith Ng (@keith_ng) September 11, 2019

Even as the physical dangers escalate - petrol bombs were used again this weekend, and the Junior Police Association publicly suggested using live ammunition in response - the anthem has emerged as the true superweapon of the movement. It has drawn together young professionals and middle-class families and radical protesters and reinvigorated a gruelling campaign that just passed its 100-day mark. The song has sunk its roots deep into the city and will be a symbol of resistance for an entire generation to come. It has also served to confirm Beijing's suspicion that this is not a protest of citizens against its government, but a full-on revolution.

While police continue to clash with protesters, another more sinister front has opened up, with "unofficial" anti-protest activities carried out by people with no obvious government affiliations. One such group targeted a shrine which has been a centre for protest activity. They arrived in the middle of the day as a group, methodically tore down posters and flowers, then simply left. The group looked and dressed as civilians, but operated like professionals doing a job. One of the women involved was also photographed at the IFC pro-China demonstration, where she received cash after the protest.

Discover more

Royals

Photos that sent Buckingham Palace into crisis mode

21 Sep 08:04 AM
World

Hong Kong protesters, police face off in renewed clashes

21 Sep 08:26 PM
World

China Islam crackdown: Human rights groups outraged

21 Sep 08:26 PM
World

Hong Kong protesters target key anniversaries

29 Sep 04:27 AM

This girl in Prince Edward station clearing the flower was paid by the pro-China woman in yesterday #IFC Hong Kong mall.
This is how the #CCP work with the propaganda in Hong Kong.#HongKongProtests #propaganda https://t.co/n21Fqt8hQU pic.twitter.com/gAuhxjYWXS

— freedomhihi😷 (@freedomhihi) September 13, 2019

A few days later, men armed with homemade weapons attacked protesters, civilians and even reporters in multiple incidents. This was reminiscent of a similar attack in July when armed mobs - with suspected links to organised crime - attacked suspected protesters and commuters at the Yuen Long subway station, and police did not arrive until after the attack was over. In some of the new cases, police could be seen walking behind the vigilantes, ignoring them even as they attacked bystanders and reporters.

Even before this week, conspiracy theories abounded that the government had covered up the death of protesters. But with mounting evidence of "black ops", unjustifiable use of force by riot police and violence against prisoners in custody, it's increasingly harder to tell truth from fiction.

And that's the point. These "black ops" are not intended to be secret. It is a threat that behind every door you can't see, within every person you don't know, there's potentially someone beholden to the Chinese government. The message is that the Chinese government has influence everywhere, and is capable of anything and that the law will not protect you.

That is the real function of Chinese influence, in Hong Kong and around the world. That is what will cause the deepest damage, long after the physical violence is over.

Save

    Share this article

    Reminder, this is a Premium article and requires a subscription to read.

Latest from World

World

From 'Q' to 'C': MI6 appoints first female leader, gadget chief Blaise Metreweli

16 Jun 01:38 AM
Premium
World

A takeoff, a mayday call, and two pilots who never made it home

16 Jun 01:16 AM
World

World faces new nuclear arms race, researchers warn

16 Jun 12:30 AM

The woman behind NZ’s first PAK’nSAVE

sponsored
Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

Latest from World

From 'Q' to 'C': MI6 appoints first female leader, gadget chief Blaise Metreweli

From 'Q' to 'C': MI6 appoints first female leader, gadget chief Blaise Metreweli

16 Jun 01:38 AM

The Cambridge graduate and rower is a career intelligence officer.

Premium
A takeoff, a mayday call, and two pilots who never made it home

A takeoff, a mayday call, and two pilots who never made it home

16 Jun 01:16 AM
World faces new nuclear arms race, researchers warn

World faces new nuclear arms race, researchers warn

16 Jun 12:30 AM
Premium
Opinion: Millions of Americans like Trump better in theory than in practice

Opinion: Millions of Americans like Trump better in theory than in practice

15 Jun 11:48 PM
How one volunteer makes people feel seen
sponsored

How one volunteer makes people feel seen

NZ Herald
  • About NZ Herald
  • Meet the journalists
  • Newsletters
  • Classifieds
  • Help & support
  • Contact us
  • House rules
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms of use
  • Competition terms & conditions
  • Our use of AI
Subscriber Services
  • NZ Herald e-editions
  • Daily puzzles & quizzes
  • Manage your digital subscription
  • Manage your print subscription
  • Subscribe to the NZ Herald newspaper
  • Subscribe to Herald Premium
  • Gift a subscription
  • Subscriber FAQs
  • Subscription terms & conditions
  • Promotions and subscriber benefits
NZME Network
  • The New Zealand Herald
  • The Northland Age
  • The Northern Advocate
  • Waikato Herald
  • Bay of Plenty Times
  • Rotorua Daily Post
  • Hawke's Bay Today
  • Whanganui Chronicle
  • Viva
  • NZ Listener
  • Newstalk ZB
  • BusinessDesk
  • OneRoof
  • Driven Car Guide
  • iHeart Radio
  • Restaurant Hub
NZME
  • About NZME
  • NZME careers
  • Advertise with NZME
  • Digital self-service advertising
  • Book your classified ad
  • Photo sales
  • NZME Events
  • © Copyright 2025 NZME Publishing Limited
TOP