StoreDot, who have raised $6.25 million in funding to date, say that this sort of "bio-organic" technology could disrupt a number of industries, but that so far the electronics world "is not ready".
"This is a new type of material, with new physics, new chemistry, that is actually coming from nature," founder Dr Doron Myersdorf told TechCrunch.
"Everything we do we try to imitate and to follow and to let nature take its course. To create these nano-crystals we don't need a huge fabrication facility. We mix some basic elements - like hydrogen, nitrogen, helium."
Dr Myersdorf said that the new batteries are likely to be 30 to 40 per cent more expensive to manufacture than traditional ones and that any products that integrate them are likely to be twice as expensive as devices currently on the market.
Watch: StoreDot's demonstration of its bio-battery.