"I have given everything to an attempt to find a compromise that can take this country out of the European Union while maintaining our economic strength and our political cohesion," Nick Boles told the Commons after the results were read out. "I accept I have failed. I have failed chiefly because my party refuses to compromise."
MPs will have another chance to take over the Brexit agenda on Thursday. But the path ahead is unclear. Brexit Secretary Steve Barclay indicated that the Government could bring May's deal back for another vote this week to try to avoid a long extension of EU membership.
"The House has voted in favour of nothing. As a result in 11 days time, the UK will leave the EU without an agreement unless the Prime Minister acts," said Labour MP Hilary Benn.
The votes were:
NO 276 to 273
Customs Union (C): Conservative grandee Kenneth Clarke wants the UK to leave the EU having secured a permanent customs union with the bloc at a minimum, and for this to be enshrined in primary legislation. This option was the most popular last week, just six short of a majority.
NO 282 to 261
Common Market 2.0 (D): The UK stays in the European Economic Area and rejoins the European Free Trade Association, giving it access to the EU single market. That's Norway's relationship. The UK would remain part of the EU single market and would retain freedom of movement. This plan has been gaining momentum, with both Labour and the Scottish National Party saying they'll support it.
NO 292 to 280
Second Referendum (E): A process motion that says Parliament shouldn't ratify or implement any withdrawal agreement until it has been approved in a referendum. Another popular option last week, with 268 votes in favour.
NO 292 to 191
Prevent no-deal(G): A process amendment, this would require a confirmatory vote in Parliament if the UK got to within two days of a no-deal Brexit. MPs would be asked to choose between a no-deal Brexit or revoking Article 50 to stop Brexit.
If Brexit was halted, an inquiry would be held to find out what type of future relationship with the EU could command support.
- Bloomberg