The giraffe is just one of the creatures you might meet on a walking safari. Photo / AP
The giraffe is just one of the creatures you might meet on a walking safari. Photo / AP
When we arrive at the crime scene, barely any evidence remains. Only a few blood-soaked blades of grass, glistening in the tangerine dawn sunshine, reveal foul play has been afoot.
By now the perpetrators are long gone, having raced into the dense teak forest, thick and lush in late spring.Yet only minutes earlier, "detective" Kanga and I had been hot on their tails as urgent shrieks ripped through the Zambian bush and a most violent murder unfolded.
The only weapon I'm shooting with is a Nikon DSLR camera but on a walking safari through the South Luangwa National Park, I find myself embroiled in a life-or-death drama far more thrilling than any Hollywood cop movie.
Accompanied by an armed ranger, we'd set off early that morning to explore areas of the park accessible only on foot. When super sleuth Kanga, who's been guiding for eight years, detects fresh leopard and wild dog paw prints in the sandy soil, we know predators must be close by: in reality much closer than we imagine.
Bounding vertically like a bouncy ball, a male impala starts frantically stotting — a display to deter potential attackers — indicating he's being chased, most likely by a pack of wild dogs.
Panic spirals like a tornado as guinea fowl screech and opportunistic hooded vultures swoop down in anticipation of a fresh feed.
To our left, baboons are barking ferociously, a sign their nemesis, the leopard, must be in the vicinity. Sure enough, we see a flash of silky rosettes slinking through the undergrowth.
But there are far wilier criminals in the area. A shrill cry leads us to the clearing, but by the time we arrive the deed is done.
Large ears pivoting like satellite dishes, the wild dogs have detected our presence. For a few minutes I stand 100m from them, staring eye to eye, before they cautiously trot away.
There's been a kill and we had been right in the middle of it, listening to every alarm call and sensing the rising panic, as if we were part of the chase.
If a classic vehicle safari concentrates on watching wildlife, then walking is all about feeling. Standing on a level playing field with wildlife, you're immediately part of their matrix and it's easy to see why experienced guides like Kanga prefer to cover ground with their own two feet.
South Luangwa is often cited as the birthplace of the walking safari, first offered by Norman Carr in the 1950s, with some of the most scenic terrain in Africa.
Forty years later, guide and safari camp owner Robin Pope began running mobile camping safaris, where guests would explore the bush by foot, sleeping at different spots every night.
The only thing Sarah Marshall shot this lion with was a camera. Photo / AP
I'm given a taster of the experience at an overnight bush camp, far more luxurious than it sounds. Along with tent, long-drop toilet and bucket shower, I have a chef, waiters and even a well-stocked riverside bar at my disposal. Beneath the shade of mopane trees, I fall asleep listening to giggling hyenas and wake up to hippos honking and spluttering in the meandering Luangwa river, still flowing at the end of May.
Perhaps South Luangwa's greatest attraction is its landscape. Oxbow lakes piled high with lime-green Nile cabbage curl through dense teak forests. This month, much of the vegetation will have wilted away and riverbeds turned to dust, making game viewing much easier.
But with clearer air (none of the forest fires, which result in a semi-permanent cloud of smog, have yet started) and vibrant colours, there's something very beautiful about this season. The wildlife too seems equally abundant, creatures both large and small.
A male puku (antelope with a thick brown coat) peels back his lips in a pout to sniff a female's rear end and assess if she's on heat. Dissatisfied, he bounds away and applies his clunky seduction techniques elsewhere.
Having walked almost 10km, we stop to rest on a fallen tree trunk at a lagoon populated by Egyptian geese and African jacanas. Fierce commotion breaks the idyllic silence when a gosling is pulled underwater by a stealthy crocodile, a reminder that it's survival of the fittest out here.
When we eventually arrive at Nsefu Camp, Zambia's first photographic safari camp, established by Carr in the 1950s, fellow guests have covered more ground in their 4x4s, taken more photos and arguably, seen more than us. But I bet none have locked into the environment in quite the same way, sharing that visceral fear that keeps senses permanently on a knife edge.
Robin Pope operates four camps in South Luangwa: Nkwali (six chalets set on private land overlooking the park), Luangwa River Camp (an elegant home in the neighbouring Game Management Area with five brick and thatch free-standing suites), Tena Tena (a sumptuous tented camp shaded by mahogany trees) and Nsefu (with six rondavels swathed in history). The latter two are in a remote sector of the park where few self-drive day trippers venture.
One thing they all have in common, though, is an opportunity to spot leopards. These famously elusive cats are the star players of South Luangwa and by the end of a week's stay I'm almost tripping over them.
Since a country-wide ban was imposed in January 2013, numbers have improved, although it's feared plans to reintroduce big cat trophy hunting next year may result in a reversal of fortunes.
The recent high-profile case of Cecil the lion in neighbouring Zimbabwe has thrown the "sport" into the spotlight.
The only trophies I plan to hang on my wall are photographic ones.
