NZ Herald
  • Home
  • Latest news
  • Herald NOW
  • Video
  • New Zealand
  • Sport
  • World
  • Business
  • Entertainment
  • Podcasts
  • Quizzes
  • Opinion
  • Lifestyle
  • Travel
  • Viva
  • Weather

Subscriptions

  • Herald Premium
  • Viva Premium
  • The Listener
  • BusinessDesk

Sections

  • Latest news
  • New Zealand
    • All New Zealand
    • Crime
    • Politics
    • Education
    • Open Justice
    • Scam Update
  • Herald NOW
  • On The Up
  • World
    • All World
    • Australia
    • Asia
    • UK
    • United States
    • Middle East
    • Europe
    • Pacific
  • Business
    • All Business
    • MarketsSharesCurrencyCommoditiesStock TakesCrypto
    • Markets with Madison
    • Media Insider
    • Business analysis
    • Personal financeKiwiSaverInterest ratesTaxInvestment
    • EconomyInflationGDPOfficial cash rateEmployment
    • Small business
    • Business reportsMood of the BoardroomProject AucklandSustainable business and financeCapital markets reportAgribusiness reportInfrastructure reportDynamic business
    • Deloitte Top 200 Awards
    • CompaniesAged CareAgribusinessAirlinesBanking and financeConstructionEnergyFreight and logisticsHealthcareManufacturingMedia and MarketingRetailTelecommunicationsTourism
  • Opinion
    • All Opinion
    • Analysis
    • Editorials
    • Business analysis
    • Premium opinion
    • Letters to the editor
  • Politics
  • Sport
    • All Sport
    • OlympicsParalympics
    • RugbySuper RugbyNPCAll BlacksBlack FernsRugby sevensSchool rugby
    • CricketBlack CapsWhite Ferns
    • Racing
    • NetballSilver Ferns
    • LeagueWarriorsNRL
    • FootballWellington PhoenixAuckland FCAll WhitesFootball FernsEnglish Premier League
    • GolfNZ Open
    • MotorsportFormula 1
    • Boxing
    • UFC
    • BasketballNBABreakersTall BlacksTall Ferns
    • Tennis
    • Cycling
    • Athletics
    • SailingAmerica's CupSailGP
    • Rowing
  • Lifestyle
    • All Lifestyle
    • Viva - Food, fashion & beauty
    • Society Insider
    • Royals
    • Sex & relationships
    • Food & drinkRecipesRecipe collectionsRestaurant reviewsRestaurant bookings
    • Health & wellbeing
    • Fashion & beauty
    • Pets & animals
    • The Selection - Shop the trendsShop fashionShop beautyShop entertainmentShop giftsShop home & living
    • Milford's Investing Place
  • Entertainment
    • All Entertainment
    • TV
    • MoviesMovie reviews
    • MusicMusic reviews
    • BooksBook reviews
    • Culture
    • ReviewsBook reviewsMovie reviewsMusic reviewsRestaurant reviews
  • Travel
    • All Travel
    • News
    • New ZealandNorthlandAucklandWellingtonCanterburyOtago / QueenstownNelson-TasmanBest NZ beaches
    • International travelAustraliaPacific IslandsEuropeUKUSAAfricaAsia
    • Rail holidays
    • Cruise holidays
    • Ski holidays
    • Luxury travel
    • Adventure travel
  • Kāhu Māori news
  • Environment
    • All Environment
    • Our Green Future
  • Talanoa Pacific news
  • Property
    • All Property
    • Property Insider
    • Interest rates tracker
    • Residential property listings
    • Commercial property listings
  • Health
  • Technology
    • All Technology
    • AI
    • Social media
  • Rural
    • All Rural
    • Dairy farming
    • Sheep & beef farming
    • Horticulture
    • Animal health
    • Rural business
    • Rural life
    • Rural technology
    • Opinion
    • Audio & podcasts
  • Weather forecasts
    • All Weather forecasts
    • Kaitaia
    • Whangārei
    • Dargaville
    • Auckland
    • Thames
    • Tauranga
    • Hamilton
    • Whakatāne
    • Rotorua
    • Tokoroa
    • Te Kuiti
    • Taumaranui
    • Taupō
    • Gisborne
    • New Plymouth
    • Napier
    • Hastings
    • Dannevirke
    • Whanganui
    • Palmerston North
    • Levin
    • Paraparaumu
    • Masterton
    • Wellington
    • Motueka
    • Nelson
    • Blenheim
    • Westport
    • Reefton
    • Kaikōura
    • Greymouth
    • Hokitika
    • Christchurch
    • Ashburton
    • Timaru
    • Wānaka
    • Oamaru
    • Queenstown
    • Dunedin
    • Gore
    • Invercargill
  • Meet the journalists
  • Promotions & competitions
  • OneRoof property listings
  • Driven car news

Puzzles & Quizzes

  • Puzzles
    • All Puzzles
    • Sudoku
    • Code Cracker
    • Crosswords
    • Cryptic crossword
    • Wordsearch
  • Quizzes
    • All Quizzes
    • Morning quiz
    • Afternoon quiz
    • Sports quiz

Regions

  • Northland
    • All Northland
    • Far North
    • Kaitaia
    • Kerikeri
    • Kaikohe
    • Bay of Islands
    • Whangarei
    • Dargaville
    • Kaipara
    • Mangawhai
  • Auckland
  • Waikato
    • All Waikato
    • Hamilton
    • Coromandel & Hauraki
    • Matamata & Piako
    • Cambridge
    • Te Awamutu
    • Tokoroa & South Waikato
    • Taupō & Tūrangi
  • Bay of Plenty
    • All Bay of Plenty
    • Katikati
    • Tauranga
    • Mount Maunganui
    • Pāpāmoa
    • Te Puke
    • Whakatāne
  • Rotorua
  • Hawke's Bay
    • All Hawke's Bay
    • Napier
    • Hastings
    • Havelock North
    • Central Hawke's Bay
    • Wairoa
  • Taranaki
    • All Taranaki
    • Stratford
    • New Plymouth
    • Hāwera
  • Manawatū - Whanganui
    • All Manawatū - Whanganui
    • Whanganui
    • Palmerston North
    • Manawatū
    • Tararua
    • Horowhenua
  • Wellington
    • All Wellington
    • Kapiti
    • Wairarapa
    • Upper Hutt
    • Lower Hutt
  • Nelson & Tasman
    • All Nelson & Tasman
    • Motueka
    • Nelson
    • Tasman
  • Marlborough
  • West Coast
  • Canterbury
    • All Canterbury
    • Kaikōura
    • Christchurch
    • Ashburton
    • Timaru
  • Otago
    • All Otago
    • Oamaru
    • Dunedin
    • Balclutha
    • Alexandra
    • Queenstown
    • Wanaka
  • Southland
    • All Southland
    • Invercargill
    • Gore
    • Stewart Island
  • Gisborne

Media

  • Video
    • All Video
    • NZ news video
    • Herald NOW
    • Business news video
    • Politics news video
    • Sport video
    • World news video
    • Lifestyle video
    • Entertainment video
    • Travel video
    • Markets with Madison
    • Kea Kids news
  • Podcasts
    • All Podcasts
    • The Front Page
    • On the Tiles
    • Ask me Anything
    • The Little Things
  • Cartoons
  • Photo galleries
  • Today's Paper - E-editions
  • Photo sales
  • Classifieds

NZME Network

  • Advertise with NZME
  • OneRoof
  • Driven Car Guide
  • BusinessDesk
  • Newstalk ZB
  • Sunlive
  • ZM
  • The Hits
  • Coast
  • Radio Hauraki
  • The Alternative Commentary Collective
  • Gold
  • Flava
  • iHeart Radio
  • Hokonui
  • Radio Wanaka
  • iHeartCountry New Zealand
  • Restaurant Hub
  • NZME Events

SubscribeSign In
Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.
Home / Travel

Listenbourg: What is it? And why is Ryanair promoting this imaginary EU country ?

Thomas Bywater
By Thomas Bywater
Writer and Multimedia Producer·NZ Herald·
7 Nov, 2022 10:15 PM4 mins to read

Subscribe to listen

Access to Herald Premium articles require a Premium subscription. Subscribe now to listen.
Already a subscriber?  Sign in here

Listening to articles is free for open-access content—explore other articles or learn more about text-to-speech.
‌
Save

    Share this article

Listenbourg the Europe's newest, and most fictional member state. Photo / Twitter, gaspardooo; Dall E
Listenbourg the Europe's newest, and most fictional member state. Photo / Twitter, gaspardooo; Dall E

Listenbourg the Europe's newest, and most fictional member state. Photo / Twitter, gaspardooo; Dall E

Listenbourg has a lot to celebrate.

In a remarkably short time it has achieved diplomatic and celebrity endorsements and an airline announcing intentions to open a new crew base in the picturesque European country. It's the kind of viral tourism campaign money can't buy.

Especially impressive, considering it doesn't exist.

Just seven days after being conjoined to the European Union - via photoshop - an internet in-joke has gone viral.

Imaginary countries are nothing new. From Rurutania to Westeros, popular culture is full of them.

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.
Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

But this one began as a joke in French twitter and somehow has translated into something bigger.

"I'm sure Americans don't even know the name of this country," wrote meme artist Garspardo.

A red arrow pointing to a outline of a mystery country tacked onto the side of a map of the EU, ad hoc.

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

Je suis sûr que les américains ne connaissent même pas le nom de ce pays ptdrrr pic.twitter.com/aecSupQdyU

— Gas🅿️ardo (@gaspardooo) October 30, 2022

The dig at the geographical knowledge of tourists, Garspardo invented a 28th EU member state. He challenged would be tourists to name it.

A reply came instantly: "Who does not know Listenbourg?"

The name stuck.

What is Listenbourg

Gaining over 120,000 likes, the joke only became more elaborate.
French social media was abuzz with the meme.

GPS route finding APP Waze announced it would roll out support for the country.
"Listenbourg, at least we know how to get there!" it tweeted.

Celebrity sports commentator Julien Febreau also piled on, as did the French national hockey team.

Proud to be announcing our new base in Listenbourg! pic.twitter.com/fzN0mVHBsL

— Ryanair (@Ryanair) November 3, 2022

Then the joke jumped the language barrier, picked up by budget carrier Ryanair.

"Proud to be announcing our new base in Listenbourg!" said Ryanair this weekend.

The result of which was further French mirth and further confusion outside of the Francophone web.

A photoshopped image of Fox News anchor Tucker Carlson was also doing the rounds adding to the meme and the question: what and where is listenbourg?

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.
A fake screengrab of Fox News apparently discussing the fictional country perpetuated the joke. Photo / Twitter
A fake screengrab of Fox News apparently discussing the fictional country perpetuated the joke. Photo / Twitter

Spreading through the internet far more successfully than any tourism campaign, the TikTok hashtag #Listenbourg picked up over 75 million views.

French geography YouTuber and content creator "What's Up World" added to the confusion with a spoof video on 10 interesting "facts" about the fictional country.

Pranksters have taken the joke further registering internet domains and launching social media accounts for the fake country's ministerial bodies.

There is even a weather report for Listenbourg. Vital for anyone planning an imaginary trip to la pays qui n'existe pas.

C’est clairement parti en couille 😭 @gaspardooo #Listenbourg pic.twitter.com/Ly8qpOx581

— P94RISIEN (@Ckeemri) November 5, 2022

The very plausible sounding country - a mishmash of Liechtenstein, Luxembourg and other tiny European principalities - is real enough to fool AI.

Fed only the prompt 'Listenbourg' Dall E generates perfectly plausible - but fake pictures of central European buildings. Welcome to Listenbourg.

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.
AI generated images from the prompt "Listenbourg". Photo / Dall E, Creative commons
AI generated images from the prompt "Listenbourg". Photo / Dall E, Creative commons

Why did France fall for Listenbourg?

Europe has been the victim of its own complicated Geography and the ignorance of international news reporting.

In 2005 a CNN report accidentally redrew the boundaries of Europe - placing Toulouse and Strasbourg in Switzerland and Germany respectively.

More recently the news channel had to make an embarrassing apology for placing Ukraine next to Pakistan, a mistake the news outlet put down to "human error".

Pre-internet, the term "Yugoslovakia" was coined in the late 1990s as an in joke by American travellers. The country mixing a number of Slavic states encapsulated the bewilderment at the apparent constant redrawing of Eastern European borders and the gaps in their geographical knowledge.

So it's no wonder pranksters have redrawn the map of Europe, to see if anybody notices.

Save

    Share this article

Latest from Travel

Travel

Auckland Airport flights delayed or cancelled due to fog

20 Jun 09:41 PM
Travel

Stylish, central and affordable? This Waikiki hotel may have it all

19 Jun 10:00 PM
Travel

Paris local reveals the underrated neighbourhood you won’t see on Instagram

19 Jun 06:00 AM

One pass, ten snowy adventures

sponsored
Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.
Recommended for you
Crusaders claim Super Rugby Pacific title
Super Rugby

Crusaders claim Super Rugby Pacific title

21 Jun 08:57 AM
Night market horror: Two critically injured in serious incident, police hunt offender
New Zealand

Night market horror: Two critically injured in serious incident, police hunt offender

21 Jun 08:09 AM
In the money: Two winners in tonight’s $30 million Powerball draw
New Zealand

In the money: Two winners in tonight’s $30 million Powerball draw

21 Jun 08:02 AM
Understrength Panthers stun Warriors
Warriors

Understrength Panthers stun Warriors

21 Jun 07:34 AM
'Advance terror attacks': Israeli navy strikes Hezbollah site
World

'Advance terror attacks': Israeli navy strikes Hezbollah site

21 Jun 06:55 AM

Latest from Travel

Auckland Airport flights delayed or cancelled due to fog

Auckland Airport flights delayed or cancelled due to fog

20 Jun 09:41 PM

Some domestic regional flights have been affected.

Stylish, central and affordable? This Waikiki hotel may have it all

Stylish, central and affordable? This Waikiki hotel may have it all

19 Jun 10:00 PM
Paris local reveals the underrated neighbourhood you won’t see on Instagram

Paris local reveals the underrated neighbourhood you won’t see on Instagram

19 Jun 06:00 AM
Hate skiing? Try these snow-free winter adventures in NZ instead

Hate skiing? Try these snow-free winter adventures in NZ instead

19 Jun 06:00 AM
Your Fiordland experience, levelled up
sponsored

Your Fiordland experience, levelled up

NZ Herald
  • About NZ Herald
  • Meet the journalists
  • Newsletters
  • Classifieds
  • Help & support
  • Contact us
  • House rules
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms of use
  • Competition terms & conditions
  • Our use of AI
Subscriber Services
  • NZ Herald e-editions
  • Daily puzzles & quizzes
  • Manage your digital subscription
  • Manage your print subscription
  • Subscribe to the NZ Herald newspaper
  • Subscribe to Herald Premium
  • Gift a subscription
  • Subscriber FAQs
  • Subscription terms & conditions
  • Promotions and subscriber benefits
NZME Network
  • The New Zealand Herald
  • The Northland Age
  • The Northern Advocate
  • Waikato Herald
  • Bay of Plenty Times
  • Rotorua Daily Post
  • Hawke's Bay Today
  • Whanganui Chronicle
  • Viva
  • NZ Listener
  • Newstalk ZB
  • BusinessDesk
  • OneRoof
  • Driven Car Guide
  • iHeart Radio
  • Restaurant Hub
NZME
  • About NZME
  • NZME careers
  • Advertise with NZME
  • Digital self-service advertising
  • Book your classified ad
  • Photo sales
  • NZME Events
  • © Copyright 2025 NZME Publishing Limited
TOP
search by queryly Advanced Search