You're likely to feel safest in the big cities of Moscow and St Petersburg, which are a lot more tolerant and have discreet gay scenes. Writing for Vice, a UK expat describes Moscow as "the gayest city I've ever been in ... you just need to know where to go". The biggest gay club there is the five-storey Central Station.
If you do go out on the scene, be aware of possible homophobic attacks when leaving — it's best not to hail a cab directly outside the venue.
Your safest bet would be a tour group — you're less likely to end up in the wrong place at the wrong time. All of the major tour companies offer comprehensive products for Russia, taking in St Petersburg, Novgorod, Klin and Moscow. You could opt for one that finishes in more LGBTQI-friendly territory, like Berlin.
There's also an Australian gay travel company called Above Beyond tours and they offer an 11-day tour of the Baltic Sea and Russia.
If you can put up with a bit of repression, I'd say go for it — just be careful.
Readers respond:
In response to last week's question about Aswan-Luxor riverboats, Kate Graham wrote in to recommend Djed Egypt Travel (djedegypt.com/dahabiya-nile-cruise).
"It is expensive but you travel on a very beautiful dahabiya (canal boat) with a small amount of sailing, otherwise it is pulled by a tugboat so you don't have the noise and vibrations of having a motor on board. The boat is truly gorgeous and a great way to experience the atmospheric Nile, and the food is excellent."
Email your questions to askaway@nzherald.co.nz
Eli cannot answer all questions and can't correspond with readers.