Signed by Barcelona just a few months ago, Neymar has never missed a Brazil game because of injury. He is touted as the player carrying Brazil's hopes in the World Cup.
Neymar was replaced by Zenit forward Hulk, who was a starter during the Confederations Cup title run this year.
Coach Luiz Felipe Scolari said he would announce his starting lineup only just before the match. Brazil's final practice will be at the World Cup Stadium on Friday.
Scolari also included Chelsea midfielders Oscar and Ramires in the team which is expected to start. Atletico Mineiro forward Jo is likely to play alongside Neymar up front.
Brazil will also play Zambia in Beijing on Tuesday.
After that, the five-time world champions will play only three more friendlies before Scolari picks the 23 players for the World Cup at home. As host, Brazil is already guaranteed a spot.
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