Entering the game on identical points and goals records — after each opening with two successive wins — England had the edge on its fair play record at the top of Group G.
Losing top spot, with World Cup top-scorer Harry Kane rested, gives England a last-16 game against Colombia on Wednesday in Moscow on the side of the draw featuring Spain, Russia, Croatia, Denmark, Sweden and Switzerland.
Belgium faces Group H winner Japan on Tuesday and a win there would mean a quarterfinal against Brazil or Mexico.
More to come..
Second round clashes:
France v Argentina, Sunday 2am
Uruguay v Portugal, Sunday 6am
Spain v Russia, Monday 2am
Croatia v Denmark, Monday 6am
Brazil v Mexico, Tuesday 2am
Belgium v Japan, Tuesday 6am
Sweden v Switzerland, Wednesday 2am
England v Colombia, Wednesday 6am
- With AP