The track is covered but doesn't have walls which means the elements could play a significant part (it was flooded earlier this week). It also has tight corners and long straights so the potential for crashes is higher.
That risk is part of what van Velthooven enjoys. He likes the time trial (``the kilo is measurable so it tells me where I am at against the best in the world,'' he said) but it's the keirin that excites.
"The keirin is my favourite event because it's so lawless and anything can happen. It's the person with the most grit who does well.''
Van Velthooven learned that when competing in the professional keirin racing league in Japan - a sport that sees huge sums bet on riders competing on heavy, steel bikes and decked out in padded outfits to help protect them when the inevitable crash happens.
It's been lucrative for van Velthooven but he won't look to renew his contract after the upcoming season as he looks to focus on the 2016 Rio Olympics.
Van Velthooven wants back in the New Zealand's team sprint side - Eddie Dawkins, Sam Webster and Ethan Mitchell rode the event in London.
"With my contract in Japan, I can't do heavy lifting in the gym and long blocks of training that specialise on starts,'' he said. ``Starting is one of my downfalls as a sprinter. I am shooting myself in the foot by racing in Japan. From September onwards, I will be fully focused on the team sprint, and keirin as a hobby.''
It will be a little more than that. The keirin will still be on the Olympic programme in Rio and the retirement of Sir Chris Hoy, who won the keirin to claim his sixth Olympic gold overall, has opened things up a little.
Van Velthooven shared a beer with Hoy in a London nightclub after winning his bronze when Hoy offered to be a sounding board if he needed some advice.
"He won his first Olympic medal when he was 24 so he told me to keep at it,'' van Velthooven said. "Everyone says good things take time and it's very true. If you train hard and keep your head down, your turn will come.''
New Zealand will field a 10-strong team in Cali, with Aaron Gate defending champion in the six-event omnium.