Joe Root's side was also penalised five World Test Championship points for the misdemeanour – under the competition's playing conditions, teams are docked one point for each over they fall short of the targets.
"Gee England are doing well aren't they, they re getting pumped on the ground and off the ground and in the hip pocket," former Australian all-rounder Brendon Julian said on Fox Cricket.
Meanwhile, Australian No. 5 batter Travis Head was fined 15 per cent of his match fee for "use of an audible obscenity" on the field.
During his masterful 152 in the first innings, Head was overheard on the stumps mics screaming an expletive after missing a delivery from England all-rounder Ben Stokes.
The 27-year-old admitted the offence and accepted the sanction.
Last summer, Australia was fined 40 per cent of its match fee for a slow overrate during the Boxing Day Test defeat against India at the MCG.
The Aussies were also stripped of four World Test Championship points, which ultimately cost them a place in the Test Championship Final.
The second Test between Australia and England gets underway at Adelaide Oval on Thursday.
