He bowled superbly all day to claim 4-52 in 19 overs, with Australia finishing one run shy of 300 after being sent in by Ben Stokes.
Woakes picked up exactly where he left off in an excellent comeback performance at Headingley, picking off David Warner (32) in the morning session before removing Australia’s dangerous dueling all-rounders Mitch Marsh (51) and Cameron Green (16) in one outstanding over in the evening.
The pair were initially thought to be fighting for one place in the side but Australia surprisingly ditched spinner Todd Murphy to find room for both. That beefed up their middle order but Woakes swept them both aside at an important moment, trapping Green lbw as he hunched forward in defense and then having Marsh brilliantly caught behind. England had kept faith with Bairstow behind the stumps despite a series of costly misses in the first three tests and got a measure of payback as he held on to an ankle-high nick, sprawling almost horizontally as he scooped the chance in front of first slip.
And it was Woakes who provided a late sting in the tail, taking out Alex Carey (20) with the new ball to squash a vexing stand with Mitchell Starc (23 not out).
Australia captain Pat Cummins is 1 not out.
- AP