Louise Liddon, from Northumbria University, added: "Studies show a need to seek out fatty and sweet foods, which are related to the stress hormone cortisol, but we don't quite know why women do this more often."
The researchers surveyed 115 men and 250 women on the strategies they use to cope, with 27 per cent of men choosing sex and pornography, compared to only 11 per cent of women. While more than half of women said they comfort eat, fewer than a third of men ticked this box.
A second team asked 20 therapists for gender differences in people seeking help for their problems.
They reported that while women wanted to spend time discussing their feelings, men wanted a quick solution to get on with their lives.