She later returned to New Zealand, opening Carmen's International Coffee Lounge and the Balcony strip club in Wellington. While living in the capital she was ordered to appear before Parliament's Privileges Committee by then PM Sir Robert Muldoon after suggesting that some MPs were either gay or bisexual.
In a campaign backed by Sir Bob Jones, she unsuccessfully ran for Wellington's mayoralty in 1977. Amongst her campaign policies were calls to legalise both gay marriage and brothels.
While her own political ambitions were unsuccessful, New Zealand's first transsexual MP, Georgina Beyer, cites Carmen as being a leading role model for her.
Carmen opened up on her life and times in the rollicking autobiography Having A Ball: My Life which was published in 1988.
MEET MORE TRAILBLAZERS HERE: