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Home / Politics

John Armstrong: Pragmatic PM steals Opposition's thunder

NZ Herald
28 Jun, 2013 05:30 PM6 mins to read

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Mr Key confirmed that Government would back Auckland's three top transport priorities - the City Rail Link, another Waitemata Harbour crossing, and the Auckland Manukau Eastern Transport Initiative (AMETI), which includes the East-West Link. Auckland Super City Mayor Len Brown said "This is Auckland, the government and our country arm in arm to deliver the most important infrastructural changes in decades.
Opinion by
About-turn on Auckland rail link a typical Key masterstroke

National's decision - very much John Key's decision - to bite the bullet and set a 2020 start for building the $2.9 billion Auckland City Rail Link is a political masterstroke.

Once again. Key has trumped National's opponents and neutralised the political advantage they had held by jumping across the political divide and setting up camp in their territory.

He first did it with nuclear ship visits when he became National's leader in 2006. He simply used his honeymoon in the job to declare the anti-nuclear law would remain intact under his leadership. And that was that. It may not have greatly impressed the Americans. But in an instant, a political millstone had been removed from National's neck.

On numerous occasions since, Key has likewise swallowed hard and taken positions which do not sit that comfortably with National ideology but which spike the guns of the party's enemies and leave them with nowhere to go.

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Given the likely fine margin between victory and defeat at next year's election, nothing is sacred.

If retaining power requires the kind of monumental u-turn Key has made on the City Rail Link, then so be it. No matter that he trod on the toes of Cabinet colleagues who had long pooh-poohed the rail "loop" on the basis of numerous experts' reports whose cost-benefit analyses placed big question-marks over the worth of the project.

No matter that National has blatantly filched Labour's and the Greens' policy.

With yesterday's confirmation of a tunnel as the second harbour crossing plus sundry motorway extensions and developments, Key has mapped out National's vision for Auckland transport and, perhaps more importantly, laid out the stages by which that vision will be achieved.

In one swoop, he has taken the steam out of what, after housing affordability, is the thorniest issue in the country's biggest city - traffic congestion - and one on which, according to opinion polls, National's management has less than impressed the public.

In particular, Key has now marginalised Labour and the Greens in the one aspect of public policy where those parties thought they safely had it all over National - public transport.

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They have been left querying the 2020 start-date for the City Rail Link project, saying it should be much earlier.

Key, however, argues that the later date will see the work completed when patronage will be high enough to justify its construction. But he has left room to bring it forward if it becomes clear that Auckland's CBD employment and rail patronage growth hit thresholds faster than current rates suggest.

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Apart from shoring up National's support in Auckland, the go-ahead is intended to remind the rest of New Zealand that National - unlike its opponents - looks at the big picture and gets things done whereas they are consumed by the relatively trivial, such as the fate of Peter Dunne and his parliamentary allowances.

For Labour - already wallowing in the Slough of Despond in the wake of its poor showing in the latest Herald-DigiPoll Survey - the tick for the City Rail Link was another reminder of how difficult it is to second-guess Key.

The irony is that Labour had a head start. The whole transport package was due to be released yesterday. However, Labour's Te Atatu MP, Phil Twyford, got wind of National's switch in thinking on the City Rail Link and tipped off some media organisations. In hindsight, he and David Shearer might have been better advised to have called a press conference and challenged Key to confirm National's sudden conversion to the wish-list of Auckland Mayor Len Brown.

Shearer would have looked proactive rather than reactive. He would have looked as if he had got one over Key.

But missed opportunities and tactical ineptitude are currently bedevilling Labour.

Key's legislation clarifying the powers of the Government Communications Security Bureau is a case in point. Labour has taken what on the face of it is a principled stand of demanding a full public inquiry into the role and functions of the intelligence agencies before determining whether its MPs will support the legislation.

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Labour, however, has misread public opinion. While this week's Herald-DigiPoll Survey showed majority support for an inquiry, that should not be misinterpreted - as some in Labour will do - as a desire for a curtailment of powers enjoyed by the SIS and the GCSB.

With a badly wounded Dunne now vacillating over which way he will vote on the bill, Labour's departure from its previous position of offering bipartisan backing to security laws has merely opened the door to Winston Peters and New Zealand First to fulfil that role.

Peters says he understands where Labour is coming from. He likewise wants stronger and more transparent oversight of the country's spooks.

But he also sees it as his responsibility to ensure that the two intelligence agencies are not handicapped by poorly written law. As he said this week: "You're not going to see a whole lot of mangled bodies at some airport or railway in this country because we haven't done our duty."

Both Key and Peters instinctively realise that the public accepts a kind of trade-off in the post-9/11 world where no one can assume they will not be targets of some act of terrorism.

The trade-off is acceptance of tighter surveillance and monitoring by the intelligence agencies and loss of privacy in return for assurances that it considerably lessens the chances of coming home from some overseas trip as a mangled body.

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Key has managed to get under Labour's skin by taunting Shearer with the suggestion that Helen Clark would never have gone soft on terrorism in the way he has.

Labour would have been wiser to claim the high ground from the start by supporting Key's bill, but declaring it a stop-gap measure until a properly constituted inquiry had reported back and permanent law flowing from the inquiry's recommendations had been drafted.

That would have marginalised Peters and stopped Key from using the law change as an opportunity to end the long freeze in National-New Zealand First relations which followed Key's refusal to work with Peters in a coalition government.

So far, there have been no obvious signs of real rapprochement between the two leaders. The haggling over the fine detail of the intelligence agency legislation is being conducted at lower levels.

However, just as Key now has to convince voters that he is genuine about working with Peters after years of knocking him, Peters has to persuade centre-right voters leaning his way that he could work satisfactorily with Key.

The mistake would be to view a better or more co-operative relationship between the two parties as an indicator of Peters' post-election intentions. He is likely to negotiate first with the largest party in the next Parliament. That will be National. But for those trying to read what is happening now as a guide to what will happen next year, here's some advice: it ain't worth the bother.

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