But as numbers quickly swelled, so too did the range of issues protesters were challenging. Some fought the Three Waters reform while others called for then-prime minister Jacinda Ardern’s resignation. Mainstream media became a target, as did politicians and scientists.
The occupation lasted 23 days and peaked in numbers of around 3000 protesters. The Parliament lawns had by that stage turned into a full scale encampment, complete with a toilet block and other amenities.
Streets were blocked off by vehicles and some nearby businesses and schools were forced to close for the interim.
On March 2, the protest reached boiling point as police began an operation to shut it down.
The unprecedented event saw hundreds of officers, dressed in riot gear and armed with pepper spray, clash with protesters who fought back by lighting fires and throwing objects including bricks, wood and tent poles.
Of the arrests made during and following the efforts to clear Parliament grounds, 26 people still face active prosecutions one year on.
By the numbers
People arrested in relation to protest activity in and around Parliament between February 9 and March 4:
- 172 people have had charges withdrawn
- 30 people received diversion on one or more charges
- 20 pleaded guilty to one or more charges
- 2 youths received a warning
- 2 breach of bail arrests with the individual receiving a warning
- 1 person was found not guilty
- 26 people still have active prosecutions for one or more charges
Prosecution post March 4:
- 48 arrests
- 6 guilty pleas
- 2 sentenced
- 5 youth referrals/warning
- 1 youth alternate resolution
- 0 charges withdrawn