"More importantly for this operation, it has side-scan sonar fitted on it and we can get imagery of the ocean floor and everything on it."
The Remus 100 unearthed part of the buried Pink and White Terraces at Lake Rotomahana in May 2011. The same team recently assisted police in searching for the bodies of Russian swimmer Alexy Ivanov in Northland and 73-year-old boatie Donald Ravenscroft on the Mahurangi River.
The Remus 100 was also used to find the wreckage of the Princess Ashika after it sank off the Tongan coast in 2009. This week was the first time it had been used to look for downed planes, but it had been previously deployed to detect a crashed microlight.
A 20-strong team of police, Coastguard, navy and volunteers were involved in the search off Kawhia, and Mr Harper said he was pleased with progress of the sonar scan.
"Everything is based on the best information you get at the time," he said.
"Can I put a confidence factor on it? Not necessarily now, but I have a reasonable confidence level in what we are achieving today."
It was only when the aircraft was pinpointed that police would consider putting divers in the water.
A major challenge was that the aircraft had potentially broken up - and there was the chance that surface currents could have carried some objects up to 5km a day.
Aerial flights were scanning the shoreline for debris, which could indicate drift patterns.
If the wreckage wasn't found, the search area would be widened today.
Asked if the bodies of Mr and Mrs Hertz might never be found, Mr Harper said: "That is always a possibility - but my team and the police are doing our utmost to find these people.
"We will continue giving our best effort up until someone higher up in the food chain tells us to stop."