“He loved to hark back to the Irish when he had a few drinks on board, and he would affect the Irish accent. One thing Bolger was very good at was accents. He did it almost subconsciously.
“When I was at a press conference once with him in Ottawa, I was standing at the back of the press horde with a Canadian journalist, [former Canadian Prime Minister] Brian Mulroney had just spoken, then Bolger had his turn, and this journalist turned to me and he said, ‘I never knew your Prime Minister was Canadian’.
“He just picked up on stuff. And you can imagine the difficulty we had after he met the Dalai Lama,” he said.
NZ First leader Winston Peters and Bolger led New Zealand’s first MMP Government from 1996 onwards, a coalition between NZ First and National.
“Everyone with a knowledge of New Zealand political history from the late 1980s and early 1990s will know that the two of us sometimes had our policy differences!” said Peters of his former colleague.
“He and Bolger used to be great mates until Winston was removed from the National Party and went on to form New Zealand First and then made his name in MMP,” Soper said.
“Bolger embraced it, had to take Winston on, and he was even reluctant to take him on as a minister three years earlier.
“Those two got along very, very well. Indeed, many a time I was up in the ninth-floor office with Jim Bolger and Winston Peters, knocking back a few good Irish whiskies.”
Prime Minister Jim Bolger (right) and his deputy Winston Peters signing a 1996 coalition agreement. Photo / Martin Hunter
“Having now completed over seven years as Prime Minister, nearly 12 years as leader of the National Party, and 14 years as a minister, changing circumstances make it appropriate for me to step down as Prime Minister,” reads a press statement from Bolger dated November 4, 1997.
The “changing circumstances”, Soper said, were clear.
“It was a knife in his back,” he said, “held by Jenny Shipley and Wyatt Creech, who became her deputy.
“I was in Europe with Jim Bolger when they did the numbers back home, and we all knew that time was running out for Bolger in terms of his popularity within his own caucus.
“As a result, they did the numbers when he was overseas. The hapless Doug Graham was sent to the airport to give Bolger the news when he arrived back in the country.
“I had stayed on in Europe because I had some friends in Germany, thinking that he wouldn’t be rolled this year, he’d be rolled the following year. Well, I was called in the middle of the night in Germany to say Bolger is gone,” he said.
Bolger’s legacy, Soper said, will be his settlement of Māori land claims.
“Up until that point, there’d been a lot of talk about it. I think it had a lot to do with his Irish background. He was a Roman Catholic, born to Irish immigrants to this country. He left school at 15, which is rather remarkable, and he went on to become Prime Minister.
“But he always felt as a Catholic that they were sort of in the minority and somebody once said to me, ‘A Catholic will never become Prime Minister of this country’.
“Jim Bolger, he cut the mould. Because he could understand people who were considered a bit like second-class citizens, I think he understood Māori much more and really set about, with some urgency, to settle Māori land claims. He did that with Doug Graham, who was an excellent negotiator for the Treaty settlements,” Soper said.
Overall, Soper said, Bolger never shied from giving his views, “including to me when I stepped out of line”.
“Generally, I think those who remember Jim Bolger remember him as a really good bloke.”
The time Soper introduced Bolger to Nelson Mandela
Jim Bolger’s legacy and rise
Economic reforms under his leadership
Employment relations reforms
His family and character.
The Front Page is a daily news podcast from the New Zealand Herald, available to listen to every weekday from 5am. The podcast is presented by Chelsea Daniels, an Auckland-based journalist with a background in world news and crime/justice reporting who joined NZME in 2016.