An officer activated his patrol car's lights and sirens to get the driver to pull over, but he sped off at "high speed''.
"The officer has notified the Northern Communications Centre that a pursuit has been initiated,'' said District Road Policing Manager, Inspector Marcus Lynam.
After travelling about 1km, the officer raised concerns about the youngster's driving and radioed that the pursuit was being abandoned on Baverstock Rd.
"The officer has then crested a hill and saw the offending car in the distance appear to lose control and crash into a road sign before hitting a stone retaining wall near the intersection of Wexford Rise,'' Mr Lynam said.
The 17-year-old driver was ejected from the vehicle and died at the scene despite first aid attempts of the officer and efforts by attending ambulance staff.
The accident is now the focus of three investigations by police, the independent police conduct authority and the coroner.