"It's a really important step forward," Canterbury Employers' Chamber of Commerce chief executive Peter Townsend said of the report.
"It provides another level of certainty in terms of the rebuilding of Christchurch."
Central City Business Association manager Paul Lonsdale said people were already returning to City Mall and for tours of the damage in the area, and the report would further strengthen their sense of security.
The report says more "robust foundation design and/or ground improvement" may be required in rebuilding in the central city.
The chairman of the central Christchurch property owners group Core, Ernest Duval, said the report helped answer the "big questions" about the future of the area.
For businesses considering a return "it will come down to a question of cost". Property investors and potential tenants would have to do the numbers on what type of buildings could be rebuilt and what sought of rents would be required.
"Certainly there is a desire for many businesses that feel their profile is better served in the city. And because of that many corporates have taken short term or medium-term leases outside of Christchurch until the central city situation is clarified."
Christchurch mayor Bob Parker said the report was timely, and would give land and property owners more certainty and confidence to begin to plan for the future.
"As we had originally thought, detailed and comprehensive ground investigations and geotechnical assessments will still be required for individual sites before owners can begin their developments."
A 30m setback from the Avon River would deal with some of the worst hit areas in the central city.