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Home / New Zealand

Election 2020: Solo mums welcome $1b govt support for uni studies and work

Ben Leahy
By Ben Leahy
Reporter·NZ Herald·
12 Sep, 2020 02:17 AM4 mins to read

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South Auckland mum 'Ana Pahulu transformed not only her own life but that of daughter Helen as well by returning to complete her university studies. Photo / Peter Meecham

South Auckland mum 'Ana Pahulu transformed not only her own life but that of daughter Helen as well by returning to complete her university studies. Photo / Peter Meecham

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'Ana Pahulu was a 28-year-old single mum looking down the barrel of a life of poverty for her young daughter when she made a fateful decision to go back to university to study.

Pahulu had earlier spent two years on a government benefit for single parents but could barely pay the bills.

"Raising a child on $300 a week, it's constant poverty," she said.

In going back to university, Pahulu completed a degree in English literature and linguistics and a Masters in English language teaching.

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South Auckland mum 'Ana Pahulu transformed not only her own life but that of daughter Helen as well by returning to complete her university studies. Photo / Peter Meecham
South Auckland mum 'Ana Pahulu transformed not only her own life but that of daughter Helen as well by returning to complete her university studies. Photo / Peter Meecham

Fast forward 16 years and she's now an English teacher, while 19-year-old daughter Helen is in her second year of university music studies majoring in jazz.

The better pay and empowerment gained from her qualifications have likely changed the outlook for generations of her family, Pahulu said.

"That empowerment translates to a better life, better wellbeing, better opportunities for (my daughter) and her children and their children," she said.

Yet Pahulu said she could never have finished her university studies without the extra weekly Training Incentive Allowance payment on top of her other government benefits.

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Without it, all the added costs of studying, such as public transport and textbooks, wouldn't have been possible, she said.

"I don't think i would have been able to finish, that is just the reality of it," she said.

Pahulu said she was angry when the National government scrapped the allowance in 2009 for those wanting to study higher-level education courses.

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That closed the door on the futures of many other single mums just like her, she said.

By contrast, she was delighted the Labour Party had promised to bring it back if elected.

This expansion of the Training Incentive Allowance meant sole parents wanting to study higher-skilled courses would be able to receive a weekly payment up to a maximum of $112.89 and a total maximum of $4515.60 a year.

Labour's social development spokesperson Carmel Sepuloni has unveiled their welfare policy. Photo / Peter Meecham
Labour's social development spokesperson Carmel Sepuloni has unveiled their welfare policy. Photo / Peter Meecham

This could be used alongside a student loan and child care assistance.

It would also be made available for disabled people and carers who are receiving a main benefit. The expansion would cost $431 million over four years and $187m over 10 years.

Rachel Peterson said she might also take advantage of the allowance to go to university in a bid to get better pay for her work in the disability sector.

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As a disabled solo mum of two, university had earlier proven too much of a financial battle to complete, she said.

"But it would be neat to have some more qualifications because otherwise people eclipse you with letters after their name, although you might have 20 years' grassroots experience."

Of more immediate benefit, however, was a Labour promise to raise the so-called abatement threshold - meaning people on a benefit could work more part-time hours before their income support was reduced - Peterson said.

It would allow everyone on a benefit to earn $160 per week - around eight hours of minimum wage - before losing income support. That could add up to about an extra $3000 for some each year.

Labour would also increase the second threshold for those on Sole Parent Support and Supported Living Payment to $250 per week.

The two packages were part of Labour's $1 billion social development election policy promise announced today.

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Solo mum Rachel Peterson has welcomed the chance for those on a disability benefit to work more before losing some of their Government income. Photo / Peter Meecham
Solo mum Rachel Peterson has welcomed the chance for those on a disability benefit to work more before losing some of their Government income. Photo / Peter Meecham

Wanting to work more was great, but it didn't make sense if people with disabilities ended up losing more than they made when extra petrol and childcare costs were factored in, Peterson said.

"There are a lot of people with disabilities that want to be working again, but they cannot afford to be losing money so I think this is going to be a big shift."

'Ana Pahulu's daughter Helen, meanwhile, said she was incredibly grateful for her mum's hard work and the opportunities it has given her.

The young music student wants to give back by jazzing up her local neighbourhood.

"One of my goals in the future is to introduce jazz into the South Auckland community, to implement a jazz course within the high schools there."

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