NZ Herald
  • Home
  • Latest news
  • Herald NOW
  • Video
  • New Zealand
  • Sport
  • World
  • Business
  • Entertainment
  • Podcasts
  • Quizzes
  • Opinion
  • Lifestyle
  • Travel
  • Viva
  • Weather

Subscriptions

  • Herald Premium
  • Viva Premium
  • The Listener
  • BusinessDesk

Sections

  • Latest news
  • New Zealand
    • All New Zealand
    • Crime
    • Politics
    • Education
    • Open Justice
    • Scam Update
  • Herald NOW
  • On The Up
  • World
    • All World
    • Australia
    • Asia
    • UK
    • United States
    • Middle East
    • Europe
    • Pacific
  • Business
    • All Business
    • MarketsSharesCurrencyCommoditiesStock TakesCrypto
    • Markets with Madison
    • Media Insider
    • Business analysis
    • Personal financeKiwiSaverInterest ratesTaxInvestment
    • EconomyInflationGDPOfficial cash rateEmployment
    • Small business
    • Business reportsMood of the BoardroomProject AucklandSustainable business and financeCapital markets reportAgribusiness reportInfrastructure reportDynamic business
    • Deloitte Top 200 Awards
    • CompaniesAged CareAgribusinessAirlinesBanking and financeConstructionEnergyFreight and logisticsHealthcareManufacturingMedia and MarketingRetailTelecommunicationsTourism
  • Opinion
    • All Opinion
    • Analysis
    • Editorials
    • Business analysis
    • Premium opinion
    • Letters to the editor
  • Politics
  • Sport
    • All Sport
    • OlympicsParalympics
    • RugbySuper RugbyNPCAll BlacksBlack FernsRugby sevensSchool rugby
    • CricketBlack CapsWhite Ferns
    • Racing
    • NetballSilver Ferns
    • LeagueWarriorsNRL
    • FootballWellington PhoenixAuckland FCAll WhitesFootball FernsEnglish Premier League
    • GolfNZ Open
    • MotorsportFormula 1
    • Boxing
    • UFC
    • BasketballNBABreakersTall BlacksTall Ferns
    • Tennis
    • Cycling
    • Athletics
    • SailingAmerica's CupSailGP
    • Rowing
  • Lifestyle
    • All Lifestyle
    • Viva - Food, fashion & beauty
    • Society Insider
    • Royals
    • Sex & relationships
    • Food & drinkRecipesRecipe collectionsRestaurant reviewsRestaurant bookings
    • Health & wellbeing
    • Fashion & beauty
    • Pets & animals
    • The Selection - Shop the trendsShop fashionShop beautyShop entertainmentShop giftsShop home & living
    • Milford's Investing Place
  • Entertainment
    • All Entertainment
    • TV
    • MoviesMovie reviews
    • MusicMusic reviews
    • BooksBook reviews
    • Culture
    • ReviewsBook reviewsMovie reviewsMusic reviewsRestaurant reviews
  • Travel
    • All Travel
    • News
    • New ZealandNorthlandAucklandWellingtonCanterburyOtago / QueenstownNelson-TasmanBest NZ beaches
    • International travelAustraliaPacific IslandsEuropeUKUSAAfricaAsia
    • Rail holidays
    • Cruise holidays
    • Ski holidays
    • Luxury travel
    • Adventure travel
  • Kāhu Māori news
  • Environment
    • All Environment
    • Our Green Future
  • Talanoa Pacific news
  • Property
    • All Property
    • Property Insider
    • Interest rates tracker
    • Residential property listings
    • Commercial property listings
  • Health
  • Technology
    • All Technology
    • AI
    • Social media
  • Rural
    • All Rural
    • Dairy farming
    • Sheep & beef farming
    • Horticulture
    • Animal health
    • Rural business
    • Rural life
    • Rural technology
    • Opinion
    • Audio & podcasts
  • Weather forecasts
    • All Weather forecasts
    • Kaitaia
    • Whangārei
    • Dargaville
    • Auckland
    • Thames
    • Tauranga
    • Hamilton
    • Whakatāne
    • Rotorua
    • Tokoroa
    • Te Kuiti
    • Taumaranui
    • Taupō
    • Gisborne
    • New Plymouth
    • Napier
    • Hastings
    • Dannevirke
    • Whanganui
    • Palmerston North
    • Levin
    • Paraparaumu
    • Masterton
    • Wellington
    • Motueka
    • Nelson
    • Blenheim
    • Westport
    • Reefton
    • Kaikōura
    • Greymouth
    • Hokitika
    • Christchurch
    • Ashburton
    • Timaru
    • Wānaka
    • Oamaru
    • Queenstown
    • Dunedin
    • Gore
    • Invercargill
  • Meet the journalists
  • Promotions & competitions
  • OneRoof property listings
  • Driven car news

Puzzles & Quizzes

  • Puzzles
    • All Puzzles
    • Sudoku
    • Code Cracker
    • Crosswords
    • Cryptic crossword
    • Wordsearch
  • Quizzes
    • All Quizzes
    • Morning quiz
    • Afternoon quiz
    • Sports quiz

Regions

  • Northland
    • All Northland
    • Far North
    • Kaitaia
    • Kerikeri
    • Kaikohe
    • Bay of Islands
    • Whangarei
    • Dargaville
    • Kaipara
    • Mangawhai
  • Auckland
  • Waikato
    • All Waikato
    • Hamilton
    • Coromandel & Hauraki
    • Matamata & Piako
    • Cambridge
    • Te Awamutu
    • Tokoroa & South Waikato
    • Taupō & Tūrangi
  • Bay of Plenty
    • All Bay of Plenty
    • Katikati
    • Tauranga
    • Mount Maunganui
    • Pāpāmoa
    • Te Puke
    • Whakatāne
  • Rotorua
  • Hawke's Bay
    • All Hawke's Bay
    • Napier
    • Hastings
    • Havelock North
    • Central Hawke's Bay
    • Wairoa
  • Taranaki
    • All Taranaki
    • Stratford
    • New Plymouth
    • Hāwera
  • Manawatū - Whanganui
    • All Manawatū - Whanganui
    • Whanganui
    • Palmerston North
    • Manawatū
    • Tararua
    • Horowhenua
  • Wellington
    • All Wellington
    • Kapiti
    • Wairarapa
    • Upper Hutt
    • Lower Hutt
  • Nelson & Tasman
    • All Nelson & Tasman
    • Motueka
    • Nelson
    • Tasman
  • Marlborough
  • West Coast
  • Canterbury
    • All Canterbury
    • Kaikōura
    • Christchurch
    • Ashburton
    • Timaru
  • Otago
    • All Otago
    • Oamaru
    • Dunedin
    • Balclutha
    • Alexandra
    • Queenstown
    • Wanaka
  • Southland
    • All Southland
    • Invercargill
    • Gore
    • Stewart Island
  • Gisborne

Media

  • Video
    • All Video
    • NZ news video
    • Herald NOW
    • Business news video
    • Politics news video
    • Sport video
    • World news video
    • Lifestyle video
    • Entertainment video
    • Travel video
    • Markets with Madison
    • Kea Kids news
  • Podcasts
    • All Podcasts
    • The Front Page
    • On the Tiles
    • Ask me Anything
    • The Little Things
  • Cartoons
  • Photo galleries
  • Today's Paper - E-editions
  • Photo sales
  • Classifieds

NZME Network

  • Advertise with NZME
  • OneRoof
  • Driven Car Guide
  • BusinessDesk
  • Newstalk ZB
  • Sunlive
  • ZM
  • The Hits
  • Coast
  • Radio Hauraki
  • The Alternative Commentary Collective
  • Gold
  • Flava
  • iHeart Radio
  • Hokonui
  • Radio Wanaka
  • iHeartCountry New Zealand
  • Restaurant Hub
  • NZME Events

SubscribeSign In
Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.
Home / New Zealand

Dilworth School students complained about abuse by former music teacher Leonard Cave but no action was taken, court hears

Isaac Davison
By Isaac Davison
Senior Reporter·NZ Herald·
23 May, 2022 02:54 AM7 mins to read

Subscribe to listen

Access to Herald Premium articles require a Premium subscription. Subscribe now to listen.
Already a subscriber?  Sign in here

Listening to articles is free for open-access content—explore other articles or learn more about text-to-speech.
‌
Save

    Share this article

Former Dilworth School teacher Leonard Cave arriving at court in October 2020. Photo / Michael Craig

Former Dilworth School teacher Leonard Cave arriving at court in October 2020. Photo / Michael Craig

WARNING: Article contains descriptions of sexual abuse

Dilworth School students reported sexual abuse by a former music teacher to the headmaster but no action was taken, a court has heard.

Leonard Cave, from Whanganui, has pleaded not guilty to 14 charges relating to sexual violation, indecent assault, and supplying drugs to boys in Auckland and Hamilton over four decades.

Cave's trial began in the Auckland High Court today.

In his opening remarks, prosecutor Jacob Barry said the case was about a breach of trust by a person who would have been implicitly trusted by those in his care.

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.
Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

"The trust of six young men across four decades was broken by their seemingly affable, quiet choirmaster, Leonard Cave."

The first complaint against Cave came from a choirboy at Dilworth School in 1970-71, who was aged 14 or 15 years old, Barry said.

Cave, a tutor at the time, approached the boy in the Dilworth School chapel, pushed him up against the wall and grabbed his crotch, before placing the boy's hand on his own crotch.

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

The boy complained to the principal at the time, Peter Parr, but no action was taken.

Barry said this "set the stage for things to come" as complaints against Cave did not appear to have been referred to police or other authorities.

Cave left the school for another role overseas in 1971 and returned to Dilworth several years later as head of the music department.

In this role, he developed close relationships with some students, and took two Dilworth boarding house students to a holiday home on Waiheke Island early in the 1980s.

The boys were given alcohol by Cave, and they drank late into the evening. Their memories were not totally clear, Barry said, but they remembered alleged abuse by Cave very clearly.

Cave placed one of the boys' hands down his pants, and when he resisted, kept repeating the act. Another boy then witnessed Cave abusing the student.

Neither of the boys were prepared to report the abuse for decades, Barry said.

The fourth accuser was a Dilworth student who enrolled at the school in 1980. He joined the choir and studied music, and developed a close relationship with Cave.

The boy was also invited to Cave's Waiheke bach, where the music teacher purchased a bottle of whisky for them to drink on the beach. The boy got "extremely drunk" and had to be carried back to the bach, Barry said. He then attempted to get the boy to perform oral sex on him.

A fifth Dilworth student alleged that they were also hosted at Cave's bach on Waiheke in the early 1980s. After drinking heavily at a pub they returned to the bach and the boy was encouraged to play a game which involved taking his clothes off. Cave then attempted to perform oral sex on the boy, who resisted and fled from the bach.

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

The court heard that the boy complained to his mother, who laid a complaint with Dilworth School. That led to a meeting with the headmaster, after which Cave resigned at the school.

However, Barry said, the mother said she felt nothing else would be done about the alleged abuse. She also did not feel comfortable going to the police about it.

In all, Cave was alleged to have abused five boys across two stints at Dilworth School.

The court also heard that Cave was later accused of supplying drugs to a person under 18 and sexual offending against a student at St Paul's Collegiate in Hamilton.

The boy did not complain to the school or authorities at the time, but made a complaint to police in 2012. Police spoke to Cave but did not place charges.

A police investigation into historic abuse at Dilworth School, named Operation Beverly, resulted in charges against Cave and six other men in September 2020.

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

In his opening statement, defence lawyer Warren Pyke said there was another side to the story which had been detailed by the prosecution.

It was not in itself controversial that Cave had close contact with the complainants, Pyke said. But his client denied all of the offending which had been alleged by his former students.

Pyke said he would raise issues of reliability of evidence given the amount of time that had passed since the alleged offending took place, especially in the Dilworth cases.

Whether the complainants' memories could be relied on would be a key issue to consider, he said.

He would also question whether complainants had spoken the truth, in particular in relation to Cave's alleged offending in Hamilton.

He concluded: "Cave denies any sexual interest in any of the complainants or any of these young men."

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

The trial is expected to run for two weeks, and jurors will hear from 20 witnesses.

A SECRET FOR 40 YEARS

The first complainant told the court he was enrolled at Dilworth School in 1966 because his father had died when he was young and his mother was an alcoholic and was unable to look after him.

Cave was a house tutor in a different part of the boarding school and played the organ in the chapel.

"It was one afternoon I think it was after choir practice," the complainant said. "I was in one of the ancillary rooms in the chapel, the chorister's room when the cassocks … were hung up.

"I was alone, Mr Cave came in, he didn't say anything to me, advanced towards me, I felt backed into the wall, then he placed one of his hands on my crotch, and attempted to take my other hand and put it towards his crotch.

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

"I objected strongly, told him to f*** off, and told him I was going to the headmaster to talk about it."

A few days later, he told the headmaster, Peter Parr, what had happened.

"He said something like 'Thanks for telling me'. That was it, it was never mentioned again between us."

The complainant said he did not report the incident in 1970 to anyone else until he was interviewed by police 18 months ago.

Asked by the prosecution why he never told anyone, he said: "I didn't speak to anybody about anything about any events like that from Dilworth at all."

"I bore a great deal of resentment to people there who have contributed or caused some severe mental health difficulties that I have. And they seem all to be wrapped up together and I think I just put those events in a little box and put them out of sight.

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

"It wasn't until I, through the media, heard about the investigation around Dilworth. I agonised for quite some time about whether I should do anything about it, but it was also tinged with a guilt."

He said he felt that if he had spoken up earlier that some of the other alleged victims may not have been abused.

"I felt responsible, in part."

Under cross-examination, the complainant said he remained in the choir at the school after the alleged abuse, which meant he still came into contact with Cave, who played the organ for the choir.

Pyke, the defence lawyer, questioned the complainant's memory of whether Cave was playing the organ at the time, whether the door to the chorister's room had been left open, and whether anyone else was in the chapel at the time.

The complainant agreed that he was "guessing" no one else was in the chapel.

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

Pyke asked whether his recollection of the events was flawed and did not involve Cave.

"No," said the complainant.

When it was put to him that it did not happen at all, he said: "Yes, it did."

Save

    Share this article

Latest from New Zealand

CrimeUpdated

Neighbours heard cries for help as security guard beaten to death in Auckland reserve

22 Jun 11:08 PM
New Zealand

Watch: Aerial footage captures 'mesmerising' Matariki drone show

22 Jun 11:00 PM
New Zealand|crime

Man on run after attack at South Auckland Sikh temple leaves two injured

22 Jun 10:54 PM

Help for those helping hardest-hit

sponsored
Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

Latest from New Zealand

Neighbours heard cries for help as security guard beaten to death in Auckland reserve

Neighbours heard cries for help as security guard beaten to death in Auckland reserve

22 Jun 11:08 PM

Lorenzo Tangira pleaded guilty to murder today. It was set to be the start of his trial.

Watch: Aerial footage captures 'mesmerising' Matariki drone show

Watch: Aerial footage captures 'mesmerising' Matariki drone show

22 Jun 11:00 PM
Man on run after attack at South Auckland Sikh temple leaves two injured

Man on run after attack at South Auckland Sikh temple leaves two injured

22 Jun 10:54 PM
Cheap food boxes in Hawke’s Bay, if you attend cooking and growing workshops

Cheap food boxes in Hawke’s Bay, if you attend cooking and growing workshops

22 Jun 10:12 PM
How a Timaru mum of three budding chefs stretched her grocery shop
sponsored

How a Timaru mum of three budding chefs stretched her grocery shop

NZ Herald
  • About NZ Herald
  • Meet the journalists
  • Newsletters
  • Classifieds
  • Help & support
  • Contact us
  • House rules
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms of use
  • Competition terms & conditions
  • Our use of AI
Subscriber Services
  • NZ Herald e-editions
  • Daily puzzles & quizzes
  • Manage your digital subscription
  • Manage your print subscription
  • Subscribe to the NZ Herald newspaper
  • Subscribe to Herald Premium
  • Gift a subscription
  • Subscriber FAQs
  • Subscription terms & conditions
  • Promotions and subscriber benefits
NZME Network
  • The New Zealand Herald
  • The Northland Age
  • The Northern Advocate
  • Waikato Herald
  • Bay of Plenty Times
  • Rotorua Daily Post
  • Hawke's Bay Today
  • Whanganui Chronicle
  • Viva
  • NZ Listener
  • Newstalk ZB
  • BusinessDesk
  • OneRoof
  • Driven Car Guide
  • iHeart Radio
  • Restaurant Hub
NZME
  • About NZME
  • NZME careers
  • Advertise with NZME
  • Digital self-service advertising
  • Book your classified ad
  • Photo sales
  • NZME Events
  • © Copyright 2025 NZME Publishing Limited
TOP