The book, published in 2010, says agriculture cannot lead New Zealand to outperform the rest of the OECD. Value-added produce is not enough.
"If you want to grow one pine tree, come to New Zealand. If you want to grow a million, go to North America."
Policy tweaks and boosting funding for public universities cannot make us match the best.
"We now have a window of time - maybe five or 10 years - before something is built on the Marsden Wharf and Captain Cook Wharf sites."
New Zealanders wanted a liberal, wealthy, egalitarian, democratic, capitalist, educated, green, multi-cultural, secular meritocracy: "We should build an institution that celebrates and declares this aspiration."
New Zealand's economic position has deteriorated for 50 years. Many New Zealanders should be frustrated by that - and by having no solutions to take a bet on, he says.
A world-leading university could foster a cycle of innovation supported by investors, Nobel laureates and a creative class of residents. It would create economic progress.
A private research university would have to be funded out of private donations to build an endowment worth billions - from about 5000 donors willing to contribute $10,000 a year each.
"Here is the bet at the centre of my argument: give the New Zealand people a concrete plan for economic revival and how to improve our negative social and health outcomes ... And stand back and marvel at our capacity for determined struggle towards an audacious and difficult goal."
pinetreeparadox.com
Melbourne
Melbourne's waterfront Docklands has an ice skating rink, amusement park and film studios.
The development, on former port land, was kick-started by the construction of an AFL stadium in 1996, and accelerated from 2000 on.
It is a large area, at 200ha of land and water, and 2km away from the CBD. The original development featured apartments, restaurants and a marina before expanding with shopping, business, parks, entertainment, dining, sporting events, community events, arts and culture.
But the area is often criticised for lacking the character of the rest of the city.
One mayor said it lacked "social glue". It also has a troublesome ferris wheel, which failed soon after opening.