NZ Herald
  • Home
  • Latest news
  • Herald NOW
  • Video
  • New Zealand
  • Sport
  • World
  • Business
  • Entertainment
  • Podcasts
  • Quizzes
  • Opinion
  • Lifestyle
  • Travel
  • Viva
  • Weather

Subscriptions

  • Herald Premium
  • Viva Premium
  • The Listener
  • BusinessDesk

Sections

  • Latest news
  • New Zealand
    • All New Zealand
    • Crime
    • Politics
    • Education
    • Open Justice
    • Scam Update
  • Herald NOW
  • On The Up
  • World
    • All World
    • Australia
    • Asia
    • UK
    • United States
    • Middle East
    • Europe
    • Pacific
  • Business
    • All Business
    • MarketsSharesCurrencyCommoditiesStock TakesCrypto
    • Markets with Madison
    • Media Insider
    • Business analysis
    • Personal financeKiwiSaverInterest ratesTaxInvestment
    • EconomyInflationGDPOfficial cash rateEmployment
    • Small business
    • Business reportsMood of the BoardroomProject AucklandSustainable business and financeCapital markets reportAgribusiness reportInfrastructure reportDynamic business
    • Deloitte Top 200 Awards
    • CompaniesAged CareAgribusinessAirlinesBanking and financeConstructionEnergyFreight and logisticsHealthcareManufacturingMedia and MarketingRetailTelecommunicationsTourism
  • Opinion
    • All Opinion
    • Analysis
    • Editorials
    • Business analysis
    • Premium opinion
    • Letters to the editor
  • Politics
  • Sport
    • All Sport
    • OlympicsParalympics
    • RugbySuper RugbyNPCAll BlacksBlack FernsRugby sevensSchool rugby
    • CricketBlack CapsWhite Ferns
    • Racing
    • NetballSilver Ferns
    • LeagueWarriorsNRL
    • FootballWellington PhoenixAuckland FCAll WhitesFootball FernsEnglish Premier League
    • GolfNZ Open
    • MotorsportFormula 1
    • Boxing
    • UFC
    • BasketballNBABreakersTall BlacksTall Ferns
    • Tennis
    • Cycling
    • Athletics
    • SailingAmerica's CupSailGP
    • Rowing
  • Lifestyle
    • All Lifestyle
    • Viva - Food, fashion & beauty
    • Society Insider
    • Royals
    • Sex & relationships
    • Food & drinkRecipesRecipe collectionsRestaurant reviewsRestaurant bookings
    • Health & wellbeing
    • Fashion & beauty
    • Pets & animals
    • The Selection - Shop the trendsShop fashionShop beautyShop entertainmentShop giftsShop home & living
    • Milford's Investing Place
  • Entertainment
    • All Entertainment
    • TV
    • MoviesMovie reviews
    • MusicMusic reviews
    • BooksBook reviews
    • Culture
    • ReviewsBook reviewsMovie reviewsMusic reviewsRestaurant reviews
  • Travel
    • All Travel
    • News
    • New ZealandNorthlandAucklandWellingtonCanterburyOtago / QueenstownNelson-TasmanBest NZ beaches
    • International travelAustraliaPacific IslandsEuropeUKUSAAfricaAsia
    • Rail holidays
    • Cruise holidays
    • Ski holidays
    • Luxury travel
    • Adventure travel
  • Kāhu Māori news
  • Environment
    • All Environment
    • Our Green Future
  • Talanoa Pacific news
  • Property
    • All Property
    • Property Insider
    • Interest rates tracker
    • Residential property listings
    • Commercial property listings
  • Health
  • Technology
    • All Technology
    • AI
    • Social media
  • Rural
    • All Rural
    • Dairy farming
    • Sheep & beef farming
    • Horticulture
    • Animal health
    • Rural business
    • Rural life
    • Rural technology
    • Opinion
    • Audio & podcasts
  • Weather forecasts
    • All Weather forecasts
    • Kaitaia
    • Whangārei
    • Dargaville
    • Auckland
    • Thames
    • Tauranga
    • Hamilton
    • Whakatāne
    • Rotorua
    • Tokoroa
    • Te Kuiti
    • Taumaranui
    • Taupō
    • Gisborne
    • New Plymouth
    • Napier
    • Hastings
    • Dannevirke
    • Whanganui
    • Palmerston North
    • Levin
    • Paraparaumu
    • Masterton
    • Wellington
    • Motueka
    • Nelson
    • Blenheim
    • Westport
    • Reefton
    • Kaikōura
    • Greymouth
    • Hokitika
    • Christchurch
    • Ashburton
    • Timaru
    • Wānaka
    • Oamaru
    • Queenstown
    • Dunedin
    • Gore
    • Invercargill
  • Meet the journalists
  • Promotions & competitions
  • OneRoof property listings
  • Driven car news

Puzzles & Quizzes

  • Puzzles
    • All Puzzles
    • Sudoku
    • Code Cracker
    • Crosswords
    • Cryptic crossword
    • Wordsearch
  • Quizzes
    • All Quizzes
    • Morning quiz
    • Afternoon quiz
    • Sports quiz

Regions

  • Northland
    • All Northland
    • Far North
    • Kaitaia
    • Kerikeri
    • Kaikohe
    • Bay of Islands
    • Whangarei
    • Dargaville
    • Kaipara
    • Mangawhai
  • Auckland
  • Waikato
    • All Waikato
    • Hamilton
    • Coromandel & Hauraki
    • Matamata & Piako
    • Cambridge
    • Te Awamutu
    • Tokoroa & South Waikato
    • Taupō & Tūrangi
  • Bay of Plenty
    • All Bay of Plenty
    • Katikati
    • Tauranga
    • Mount Maunganui
    • Pāpāmoa
    • Te Puke
    • Whakatāne
  • Rotorua
  • Hawke's Bay
    • All Hawke's Bay
    • Napier
    • Hastings
    • Havelock North
    • Central Hawke's Bay
    • Wairoa
  • Taranaki
    • All Taranaki
    • Stratford
    • New Plymouth
    • Hāwera
  • Manawatū - Whanganui
    • All Manawatū - Whanganui
    • Whanganui
    • Palmerston North
    • Manawatū
    • Tararua
    • Horowhenua
  • Wellington
    • All Wellington
    • Kapiti
    • Wairarapa
    • Upper Hutt
    • Lower Hutt
  • Nelson & Tasman
    • All Nelson & Tasman
    • Motueka
    • Nelson
    • Tasman
  • Marlborough
  • West Coast
  • Canterbury
    • All Canterbury
    • Kaikōura
    • Christchurch
    • Ashburton
    • Timaru
  • Otago
    • All Otago
    • Oamaru
    • Dunedin
    • Balclutha
    • Alexandra
    • Queenstown
    • Wanaka
  • Southland
    • All Southland
    • Invercargill
    • Gore
    • Stewart Island
  • Gisborne

Media

  • Video
    • All Video
    • NZ news video
    • Herald NOW
    • Business news video
    • Politics news video
    • Sport video
    • World news video
    • Lifestyle video
    • Entertainment video
    • Travel video
    • Markets with Madison
    • Kea Kids news
  • Podcasts
    • All Podcasts
    • The Front Page
    • On the Tiles
    • Ask me Anything
    • The Little Things
  • Cartoons
  • Photo galleries
  • Today's Paper - E-editions
  • Photo sales
  • Classifieds

NZME Network

  • Advertise with NZME
  • OneRoof
  • Driven Car Guide
  • BusinessDesk
  • Newstalk ZB
  • Sunlive
  • ZM
  • The Hits
  • Coast
  • Radio Hauraki
  • The Alternative Commentary Collective
  • Gold
  • Flava
  • iHeart Radio
  • Hokonui
  • Radio Wanaka
  • iHeartCountry New Zealand
  • Restaurant Hub
  • NZME Events

SubscribeSign In
Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.
Home / Kahu

Rawiri Taonui: Letting Maori share is best for NZ

By Rawiri Taonui
NZ Herald·
2 Feb, 2012 04:30 PM5 mins to read

Subscribe to listen

Access to Herald Premium articles require a Premium subscription. Subscribe now to listen.
Already a subscriber?  Sign in here

Listening to articles is free for open-access content—explore other articles or learn more about text-to-speech.
‌
Save

    Share this article

The Government's reasons for selling the Crafar farms to China contain contradictions. Photo / Tracey Robinson

The Government's reasons for selling the Crafar farms to China contain contradictions. Photo / Tracey Robinson

Opinion

Government approval of the $210 million Crafar farms deal with the Shanghai Pengxin Group means the rival $171.5 million Michael Fay-led bid, including three Maori trusts, will go to judicial review today.

Prime Minister John Key said this week that the Government's hands were tied because the sale met the conditions of the Overseas Investment Act.

However, that statement seems to contradict regulations under the act introduced by Minister of Finance Bill English in 2010 over concerns about "the undue aggregation of farmland by foreign investors".

Under these regulations Associate Finance Minister Jonathan Coleman and Land Information Minister Maurice Williamson can overrule the Overseas Investment Office recommendation for any number of reasons.

For instance, regulation 28 (i) can prevent "a single overseas person" controlling significant interests which is relevant in this case because one man, Jiang Zhaobai, owns 99 per cent of the Shanghai Pengxin Group.

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.
Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

The Prime Minister also said the Government might be subject to international litigation if the recommendation was overruled.

On the face of it, this appears true. Regulation 28 (c) prevents the Government breaching international obligations, such as the New Zealand-China Free Trade Agreement, article 138 of which requires both governments to treat foreign and domestic investment applications equally.

But closer examination suggests the Prime Minister's claim is misleading. Article 205 allows the Government to override the agreement when necessity dictates "favourable treatment to Maori" in fulfilment of "obligations under the Treaty of Waitangi".

Regulation 28 (f) of the act requires a foreign investment to advance "significant Government policies or strategies".

Clearly, Mr Key favours the opportunity Shanghai Pengxin provides in China. But supporting the Maori trusts in the Fay bid - Ngati Rereahu (King Country), Tauhara and Pouakani (Lake Taupo) would also advance significant National Government-Maori Party goals in Maori economic development, unemployment and poverty.

Discover more

Opinion

Editorial: NZ's interests must be kept in mind

27 Jan 04:30 PM
New Zealand|politics

Labour opposes Crafar sale to Chinese

29 Jan 04:30 PM
Opinion

Fran O'Sullivan: Opening doors to China - but slowly

31 Jan 04:30 PM
Opinion

John Armstrong: Maori Party had to act over Treaty clause

31 Jan 04:30 PM

The three are party to claims over significant land losses, the settlements for which will amount to 2 per cent.

Facilitating a process under which these groups were able to be part of the deal would increase their compensation, retain domestic ownership of land and meet Treaty obligations.

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

During the election, Mr Key said there would be no "special treatment for Maori" with respect to strategic assets sale.

Obviously this also includes the Crafar farms. If so, then the Prime Minister is applying a double standard whereby the Crown can self-award a 98 per cent discount on Treaty settlements while rejecting a Maori bid 20 per cent less than the market value set by the Shanghai Pengxin Group.

Pakeha might baulk at this as too much favouritism.

But a bid at 80 per cent of market is not an unusual price under conditions of bankruptcy or mortgagee sale.

Another option is for the Government to pay the gap between what trusts can afford and what the market demands, a figure that would be much less than $1.77 billion the Crown paid to rescue South Canterbury Finance's mainly Pakeha, one assumes, investors - a package that exceeds the value of all Treaty settlements since 1990.

Another option, one consistent with regulation 28 (f) enabling New Zealanders to participate in the investment, is to require insertion of the Maori interests within the Shanghai Pengxin deal.

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

This would mirror the way China treats foreign investment in land - only leasehold land in partnership with local investors is available.

Landcorp will manage the properties for Shanghai Pengxin, probably at $3 million a year - the receiver's fee.

Let the trusts manage their farms. Such a deal will retain access to China as a market, provide cash for the Crown, stimulate Maori development and honour the Treaty.

Foreign ownership of land is worrying.

Mr Key downplays the issue, saying only about 3 per cent of all land and 1 per cent of farmland is foreign owned.

Mr English more accurately says that no one is really sure how much land is held by overseas owners.

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

The Campaign Against Foreign Control of Aotearoa claims 7 per cent of our productive land - farms, forests and vineyards - is foreign-owned.

If this is so, then based on a Ministry of the Environment estimation of productive land, 1.25 million hectares of our best land might be foreign-owned.

The overall figure remains a mystery.

Over the past seven years 526,000 net freehold and leasehold hectares have been sold to foreign investors. Unknowns include unclear figures between 1988 (when foreign sales began) and 2004 and that the Overseas Investment Office considers only applications worth more than $100 million or for more than 5ha of "sensitive land".

Taking this into account, it is possible that 5 per cent of our 26.8 million hectare nation might be overseas-owned.

Net land sales are increasing at an alarming rate.

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

Between 2001 and 2009, 1517 foreign sales were approved and only 44 were declined.

Last year, 84,900ha hectares were sold overseas, - 2.5 times more than for each of the previous three years and nearly five times more than 2007.

Three reviews of foreign investment policy have made applications easier.

Long-term we might invoke Pita Sharples' call to offer first right of refusal to Maori for potential overseas land sales.

Whatever the solution, the Prime Minster needs to front up on his concern New Zealanders might become "tenants in our own country". Maori would make good landlords.

Rawiri Taonui is adjunct professor of indigenous studies at AUT.

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.
Save

    Share this article

Latest from Politics

Politics

Meat and skincare on the agenda for PM's first day in China

17 Jun 11:36 PM
Politics

Takeover powers: Govt set to override councils under RMA shake-up

17 Jun 09:07 PM
Premium
Opinion

Simon Wilson: Chlöe Swarbrick and the lost lessons of Monopoly

17 Jun 05:00 PM

Jono and Ben brew up a tea-fuelled adventure in Sri Lanka

sponsored
Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

Latest from Politics

Meat and skincare on the agenda for PM's first day in China

Meat and skincare on the agenda for PM's first day in China

17 Jun 11:36 PM

Christopher Luxon's first day in China includes a surprising win for cosmetics exporters.

Takeover powers: Govt set to override councils under RMA shake-up

Takeover powers: Govt set to override councils under RMA shake-up

17 Jun 09:07 PM
Premium
Simon Wilson: Chlöe Swarbrick and the lost lessons of Monopoly

Simon Wilson: Chlöe Swarbrick and the lost lessons of Monopoly

17 Jun 05:00 PM
Premium
Audrey Young: Behind the pay equity dispute over male vs female-dominated jobs

Audrey Young: Behind the pay equity dispute over male vs female-dominated jobs

17 Jun 05:00 PM
Help for those helping hardest-hit
sponsored

Help for those helping hardest-hit

NZ Herald
  • About NZ Herald
  • Meet the journalists
  • Newsletters
  • Classifieds
  • Help & support
  • Contact us
  • House rules
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms of use
  • Competition terms & conditions
  • Our use of AI
Subscriber Services
  • NZ Herald e-editions
  • Daily puzzles & quizzes
  • Manage your digital subscription
  • Manage your print subscription
  • Subscribe to the NZ Herald newspaper
  • Subscribe to Herald Premium
  • Gift a subscription
  • Subscriber FAQs
  • Subscription terms & conditions
  • Promotions and subscriber benefits
NZME Network
  • The New Zealand Herald
  • The Northland Age
  • The Northern Advocate
  • Waikato Herald
  • Bay of Plenty Times
  • Rotorua Daily Post
  • Hawke's Bay Today
  • Whanganui Chronicle
  • Viva
  • NZ Listener
  • Newstalk ZB
  • BusinessDesk
  • OneRoof
  • Driven Car Guide
  • iHeart Radio
  • Restaurant Hub
NZME
  • About NZME
  • NZME careers
  • Advertise with NZME
  • Digital self-service advertising
  • Book your classified ad
  • Photo sales
  • NZME Events
  • © Copyright 2025 NZME Publishing Limited
TOP