NZ Herald
  • Home
  • Latest news
  • Herald NOW
  • Video
  • New Zealand
  • Sport
  • World
  • Business
  • Entertainment
  • Podcasts
  • Quizzes
  • Opinion
  • Lifestyle
  • Travel
  • Viva
  • Weather

Subscriptions

  • Herald Premium
  • Viva Premium
  • The Listener
  • BusinessDesk

Sections

  • Latest news
  • New Zealand
    • All New Zealand
    • Crime
    • Politics
    • Education
    • Open Justice
    • Scam Update
  • Herald NOW
  • On The Up
  • World
    • All World
    • Australia
    • Asia
    • UK
    • United States
    • Middle East
    • Europe
    • Pacific
  • Business
    • All Business
    • MarketsSharesCurrencyCommoditiesStock TakesCrypto
    • Markets with Madison
    • Media Insider
    • Business analysis
    • Personal financeKiwiSaverInterest ratesTaxInvestment
    • EconomyInflationGDPOfficial cash rateEmployment
    • Small business
    • Business reportsMood of the BoardroomProject AucklandSustainable business and financeCapital markets reportAgribusiness reportInfrastructure reportDynamic business
    • Deloitte Top 200 Awards
    • CompaniesAged CareAgribusinessAirlinesBanking and financeConstructionEnergyFreight and logisticsHealthcareManufacturingMedia and MarketingRetailTelecommunicationsTourism
  • Opinion
    • All Opinion
    • Analysis
    • Editorials
    • Business analysis
    • Premium opinion
    • Letters to the editor
  • Politics
  • Sport
    • All Sport
    • OlympicsParalympics
    • RugbySuper RugbyNPCAll BlacksBlack FernsRugby sevensSchool rugby
    • CricketBlack CapsWhite Ferns
    • Racing
    • NetballSilver Ferns
    • LeagueWarriorsNRL
    • FootballWellington PhoenixAuckland FCAll WhitesFootball FernsEnglish Premier League
    • GolfNZ Open
    • MotorsportFormula 1
    • Boxing
    • UFC
    • BasketballNBABreakersTall BlacksTall Ferns
    • Tennis
    • Cycling
    • Athletics
    • SailingAmerica's CupSailGP
    • Rowing
  • Lifestyle
    • All Lifestyle
    • Viva - Food, fashion & beauty
    • Society Insider
    • Royals
    • Sex & relationships
    • Food & drinkRecipesRecipe collectionsRestaurant reviewsRestaurant bookings
    • Health & wellbeing
    • Fashion & beauty
    • Pets & animals
    • The Selection - Shop the trendsShop fashionShop beautyShop entertainmentShop giftsShop home & living
    • Milford's Investing Place
  • Entertainment
    • All Entertainment
    • TV
    • MoviesMovie reviews
    • MusicMusic reviews
    • BooksBook reviews
    • Culture
    • ReviewsBook reviewsMovie reviewsMusic reviewsRestaurant reviews
  • Travel
    • All Travel
    • News
    • New ZealandNorthlandAucklandWellingtonCanterburyOtago / QueenstownNelson-TasmanBest NZ beaches
    • International travelAustraliaPacific IslandsEuropeUKUSAAfricaAsia
    • Rail holidays
    • Cruise holidays
    • Ski holidays
    • Luxury travel
    • Adventure travel
  • Kāhu Māori news
  • Environment
    • All Environment
    • Our Green Future
  • Talanoa Pacific news
  • Property
    • All Property
    • Property Insider
    • Interest rates tracker
    • Residential property listings
    • Commercial property listings
  • Health
  • Technology
    • All Technology
    • AI
    • Social media
  • Rural
    • All Rural
    • Dairy farming
    • Sheep & beef farming
    • Horticulture
    • Animal health
    • Rural business
    • Rural life
    • Rural technology
    • Opinion
    • Audio & podcasts
  • Weather forecasts
    • All Weather forecasts
    • Kaitaia
    • Whangārei
    • Dargaville
    • Auckland
    • Thames
    • Tauranga
    • Hamilton
    • Whakatāne
    • Rotorua
    • Tokoroa
    • Te Kuiti
    • Taumaranui
    • Taupō
    • Gisborne
    • New Plymouth
    • Napier
    • Hastings
    • Dannevirke
    • Whanganui
    • Palmerston North
    • Levin
    • Paraparaumu
    • Masterton
    • Wellington
    • Motueka
    • Nelson
    • Blenheim
    • Westport
    • Reefton
    • Kaikōura
    • Greymouth
    • Hokitika
    • Christchurch
    • Ashburton
    • Timaru
    • Wānaka
    • Oamaru
    • Queenstown
    • Dunedin
    • Gore
    • Invercargill
  • Meet the journalists
  • Promotions & competitions
  • OneRoof property listings
  • Driven car news

Puzzles & Quizzes

  • Puzzles
    • All Puzzles
    • Sudoku
    • Code Cracker
    • Crosswords
    • Cryptic crossword
    • Wordsearch
  • Quizzes
    • All Quizzes
    • Morning quiz
    • Afternoon quiz
    • Sports quiz

Regions

  • Northland
    • All Northland
    • Far North
    • Kaitaia
    • Kerikeri
    • Kaikohe
    • Bay of Islands
    • Whangarei
    • Dargaville
    • Kaipara
    • Mangawhai
  • Auckland
  • Waikato
    • All Waikato
    • Hamilton
    • Coromandel & Hauraki
    • Matamata & Piako
    • Cambridge
    • Te Awamutu
    • Tokoroa & South Waikato
    • Taupō & Tūrangi
  • Bay of Plenty
    • All Bay of Plenty
    • Katikati
    • Tauranga
    • Mount Maunganui
    • Pāpāmoa
    • Te Puke
    • Whakatāne
  • Rotorua
  • Hawke's Bay
    • All Hawke's Bay
    • Napier
    • Hastings
    • Havelock North
    • Central Hawke's Bay
    • Wairoa
  • Taranaki
    • All Taranaki
    • Stratford
    • New Plymouth
    • Hāwera
  • Manawatū - Whanganui
    • All Manawatū - Whanganui
    • Whanganui
    • Palmerston North
    • Manawatū
    • Tararua
    • Horowhenua
  • Wellington
    • All Wellington
    • Kapiti
    • Wairarapa
    • Upper Hutt
    • Lower Hutt
  • Nelson & Tasman
    • All Nelson & Tasman
    • Motueka
    • Nelson
    • Tasman
  • Marlborough
  • West Coast
  • Canterbury
    • All Canterbury
    • Kaikōura
    • Christchurch
    • Ashburton
    • Timaru
  • Otago
    • All Otago
    • Oamaru
    • Dunedin
    • Balclutha
    • Alexandra
    • Queenstown
    • Wanaka
  • Southland
    • All Southland
    • Invercargill
    • Gore
    • Stewart Island
  • Gisborne

Media

  • Video
    • All Video
    • NZ news video
    • Herald NOW
    • Business news video
    • Politics news video
    • Sport video
    • World news video
    • Lifestyle video
    • Entertainment video
    • Travel video
    • Markets with Madison
    • Kea Kids news
  • Podcasts
    • All Podcasts
    • The Front Page
    • On the Tiles
    • Ask me Anything
    • The Little Things
  • Cartoons
  • Photo galleries
  • Today's Paper - E-editions
  • Photo sales
  • Classifieds

NZME Network

  • Advertise with NZME
  • OneRoof
  • Driven Car Guide
  • BusinessDesk
  • Newstalk ZB
  • Sunlive
  • ZM
  • The Hits
  • Coast
  • Radio Hauraki
  • The Alternative Commentary Collective
  • Gold
  • Flava
  • iHeart Radio
  • Hokonui
  • Radio Wanaka
  • iHeartCountry New Zealand
  • Restaurant Hub
  • NZME Events

SubscribeSign In
Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.
Home / Kahu

Kāhu ki Rotorua: Tarawhai renowned for skills of carving

Raimona Inia
By Raimona Inia
Kāhu ki Rotorua ·Rotorua Daily Post·
18 Aug, 2022 05:00 PM7 mins to read

Subscribe to listen

Access to Herald Premium articles require a Premium subscription. Subscribe now to listen.
Already a subscriber?  Sign in here

Listening to articles is free for open-access content—explore other articles or learn more about text-to-speech.
‌
Save

    Share this article

The famous citadel of Te Koutu stands at the north end of the lake.

Public Interest Journalism funded through NZ On Air

See below for English translation

Te iwi mātanga pakeke ki te whakairo rākau

Tērā tētehi iwi mana nui o Ngai Te Arawa otīā he karanga hapū nō te whare tapu o Ngāti Ohomairangi, koia ko Ngāti Tarawhai. Tētehi iwi mātanga pakeke ki te whakairo rākau.

I kaha nōhia ngā tahataha, ngā pari tū me ngā mania o Ikataina, he roto moana kai tūā o Tarawera ki roto iti nei o te moana i kitea ai e Ihenga. Kapi kau ana ngā tahataha i te rākau Māori.

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.
Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

He rākau puaka, he kahikātea, ā, he tōtara hoki. Ka hū a Rotomahana i te tau kotahi mano, e waru rau, e waru tekau mā ono ka rere ngā morehu. Ka paru katoa ngā roto moana, ko Tarawera, ko Tikitapu, ko Rotokakahi, ko Okareka whaihoki ko Ikataina.

Nā te paru o Tarawera i ngoikore ai te ihi o te whenua me te nehenehe mō tētehi wā roa. Ka mate ngā tangata, ka hinga ngā rākau otīā ka oma te iwi. Ko te pā whakairo onamata ko Te Koutu.

Te kūrae kōtuku e toitu nā i ngā wai tuku kiri o te iwi. He pā tawhito, he kāinga, he waerenga, ā, he urupā. Kai te tihi o te pā tētehi whare kōwhatu nā te katipā tonu i whakatu.

Ko Te Rangitakaroro te waharoa. I whakatūngia i mua o te taenga mai o Hongi ki te patu i a Te Arawa, ā, koia hoki tētehi i puta i te pakarutanga o Rotomahana. Kāti ! kai te takiwā o te kotahi mano e iwa rau, kotahi tekau mā wha ka kitea te waharoa e tētehi tangata kohi taonga.

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

He katipa, nō Tamakimakaurau ko Cheeseman te tangata nei. Koia te rangatira o te Mūheama i taua taimā. Ka uru mai te hiahia ki tōna ngākau kia tū te waharoa nei ki te Mūheama.

Ka tāti ia ki te whakatakoto rautaki. Nā ko Ben Keys tana tangata ki Te Waiariki.
He ahakoa he katipa hoki tēnei tangata he tino mōhio ki te reo o te takiwā me ngā tikanga. Ka riro māna tēnei kaupapa e hāpai. Ka hui ia me ngā kaumātua o Ngāti Tarawhai otīā ngā korokē o Ngāti Te Iwimokai. Ko Neke Kapua te māngai. He mātanga nui hoki tēnei tohunga.

Ka puta mai te whakatau. Ki te Mūheama te waharoa. Engari me oti kē i a rātou te whakatū i tētehi whare kōwhatu hei tiaki i ngā kōiwi o ngā tūpuna kua roa e moe nā ki te kōpū o te whenua.

Hai tā Cheeseman hoki, e pai ana kia kāua e piki ake te nama hai hoko i te waharoa i te wha tekau pauna – e mea ana hoki koe e koro!

Ka mana te hui. Ka tae te tangata mahi whare kōwhatu. He katipa ko Henderson.Kāore au i mōhio nō whea te tangata engari tana rangi tuatahi ki Te Koutu, ka wehi katoa te tapeha, ka oma atu.

Ka tae anō tetehi rangi mahi ka hoki atu te tangata me tana huatahi, ka oti i a rāua te mahi, ka wehe. Ka puta mai ngā kaumātua o Ngāti Te Iwimokai ki te hahu i ngā koiwi tūpuna.

Te Koutu Pa.
Te Koutu Pa.

Ka oti ana, ka kīa te whatitoka o te whare kōwhatu. Kāore e roa ana pea, ka puta te rongo kua rāwekengia ngā kōiwi e ngā totohe. Ka nehua ngā kōiwi ki te tihi o te pā maioro. Ko tētehi mea anō hoki kia kōrerongia e ahau tērā ko te mana o tō tātou kuia ko Keita.

Ko Te Ata Keita Whitika he tamāhine nā Te Motuoha koia te mātāmua o Neke Kapua. Ka tae etehi rā etehi pō ka hoki tēnei kuia me tana tūpara ki te pā kia kāua anō e rāwekengia te urupā e ngā ringa whēnako.

Wheoi anō. Kai te tihi o te pā te whare kōwhatu e tū nenehawa ana. Ki te haere koe ki reira, kia tika hoki. He urupā, he wāhi tapu. I te Mūheama o Rotorua tō tātou tupuna ko Te Rangitakaroro, engari nā te rū o te whenua i ngā tau kua pahemo kua whakahokia ki te Mūheama o Tamaki Makaurau.

Taihoa pea e hoki mai ai tō tātou rangatira ki te arahi i a tātou ngā kākākura o Te Kokotā.

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

Among the tribes of Ngai Te Arawa and Ngāti Ohomairangi is a people famed for their skill in manipulating wood.

The Ngāti Tarawhai people once occupied the lake region of Ikataina before departing following the eruption of 1886, which decimated the surrounding Tarawera, Tikitapu, Rotokakahi and Okareka bodies of water.

The tremendous outpouring of scoria and volcanic ash would forever change the landscape of the once fertile land of Oruaroa-Oruarangi north towards the shoreline of Tauranganui.

Te Koutu Pa.
Te Koutu Pa.

Apart from the people, a few remaining physical taonga have survived the ravages of the eruption.

The famous citadel of Te Koutu stands at the north end of the lake. Today it serves as an urupā for the elders of the tribe and at the apex of the fortress is a lonely tomb with an exciting story.

Te Rangitakaroro was the known gateway that survived the raids of Mokoia of 1823 and stood through the eruption of 1886. Eventually, in 1914, the famous gateway caught the attention of Mr Cheeseman, curator of the Auckland Museum.

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

With the help of Ben Keys, a local translator of the Rotorua area, a discussion was held with the elders of Ngāti Te Iwimokai, under the leadership of the renowned master carver Neke Kapua.

All present agreed that a concrete vault would be created on behalf of the Museum to house the bones of the elders who lay at the base of the gateway, and the Museum would take the gateway to stand as a feature in their collections.

Tomb on Te Koutu Pa.
Tomb on Te Koutu Pa.

Mr Keys was also instructed to pay no more than 40 pounds for the exquisite gateway Te Rangitakaroro named after a prominent leader and descendant of the high priest Ngātoroirangi.

Te Rangitakaroro, the gateway, was carved by two masters, Mahikore and Te Awatapu, and their apprentices Wero Tāroi, Te Amo, Mātakitaki and others.

A local tomb master, Mr Henderson, was employed to carry out the erection of the tomb that would be used to house the bones of the past chiefs.

It did, however, take a lot of convincing by Mr Keys, as the first day that Mr Henderson arrived at the old pā, feeling a little unnerved, he promptly departed from the site with great haste.

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

After further discussions with Mr Key, Henderson returned with his son to continue and complete the work. The process of placing the bones of the local elders buried at the base of the site was undertaken by the Ngāti Te Iwimokai.

The tomb, however, served more as a beacon to artefact seekers who had no problem breaking into the vault, scattering the bones of the elders across the site of the pā in the hope of finding taonga.

Eventually, the elders of the tribe would return to re-bury their relatives. And to ensure that such an act would never again occur, the elderly kuia Te Ata Keita Witika would frequent the area with her father's double-barreled shotgun.

Today the tomb still stands upon the apex of the ancient cemetery of Te Koutu, and the gateway, Te Rangitakaroro, was housed within the local Rotorua Museum until removed due to earthquake damage to the complex.

Save

    Share this article

Latest from Kahu

Politics

Peeni Henare selected as Labour's candidate in Tāmaki Makaurau

13 Jul 02:08 AM
Kahu

No more 'hunting hui': Māori educators launch association to curb feelings of isolation

12 Jul 06:00 PM
Kahu

Life in the balance: What it's like to be young on a transplant waitlist

12 Jul 05:00 PM

From early mornings to easy living

sponsored
Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

Latest from Kahu

Peeni Henare selected as Labour's candidate in Tāmaki Makaurau

Peeni Henare selected as Labour's candidate in Tāmaki Makaurau

13 Jul 02:08 AM

Henare, who previously served as the Auckland seat's MP, faces off with Oriini Kaipara.

No more 'hunting hui': Māori educators launch association to curb feelings of isolation

No more 'hunting hui': Māori educators launch association to curb feelings of isolation

12 Jul 06:00 PM
Life in the balance: What it's like to be young on a transplant waitlist

Life in the balance: What it's like to be young on a transplant waitlist

12 Jul 05:00 PM
Te Pāti Māori selects former broadcaster for Tāmaki Makaurau byelection

Te Pāti Māori selects former broadcaster for Tāmaki Makaurau byelection

10 Jul 08:58 AM
Solar bat monitors uncover secrets of Auckland’s night sky
sponsored

Solar bat monitors uncover secrets of Auckland’s night sky

NZ Herald
  • About NZ Herald
  • Meet the journalists
  • Newsletters
  • Classifieds
  • Help & support
  • Contact us
  • House rules
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms of use
  • Competition terms & conditions
  • Our use of AI
Subscriber Services
  • NZ Herald e-editions
  • Daily puzzles & quizzes
  • Manage your digital subscription
  • Manage your print subscription
  • Subscribe to the NZ Herald newspaper
  • Subscribe to Herald Premium
  • Gift a subscription
  • Subscriber FAQs
  • Subscription terms & conditions
  • Promotions and subscriber benefits
NZME Network
  • The New Zealand Herald
  • The Northland Age
  • The Northern Advocate
  • Waikato Herald
  • Bay of Plenty Times
  • Rotorua Daily Post
  • Hawke's Bay Today
  • Whanganui Chronicle
  • Viva
  • NZ Listener
  • Newstalk ZB
  • BusinessDesk
  • OneRoof
  • Driven Car Guide
  • iHeart Radio
  • Restaurant Hub
NZME
  • About NZME
  • NZME careers
  • Advertise with NZME
  • Digital self-service advertising
  • Book your classified ad
  • Photo sales
  • NZME Events
  • © Copyright 2025 NZME Publishing Limited
TOP