A groundwater contamination plume was found at least 3km to 3.5km from the boundary of the base, to the south and southwest.
The council requested information from the NZDF, and received it in April. The information from consultants indicated the force was still using foam with some of the compounds.
However NZDF suppliers say the foam it is using is a biodegradable "eco-foam", an NZDF spokesperson said.
The spokesperson also said the NZDF moved its fire training to Taranaki, using the services of Wood Group Training, in 2016. Its last use of the Ohakea fire training area was early that year.
The NZDF can be prosecuted if it does not comply with the abatement notice. It can also appeal it, or ask the Environment Court for a stay on it.