His character at first mercilessly bullies Newman's Luke, a newcomer to the chain gang, but eventually comes to revere him.
In one scene, he gets to clobber Newman, perhaps the world's biggest movie star at the time.
Luke is bloodied and battered by Dragline in a makeshift boxing match but refuses to stay down, earning the respect of his tormenter and the other prisoners.
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Kennedy won an Oscar as best supporting actor for the role.
He showed off his comedy chops in the Naked Gun movie series alongside the late Leslie Nielsen and Priscilla Presley.
Kennedy last appeared on the big screen in Mark Wahlberg's 2014 release, The Gambler.
- AAP