NZ Herald
  • Home
  • Latest news
  • Herald NOW
  • Video
  • New Zealand
  • Sport
  • World
  • Business
  • Entertainment
  • Podcasts
  • Quizzes
  • Opinion
  • Lifestyle
  • Travel
  • Viva
  • Weather

Subscriptions

  • Herald Premium
  • Viva Premium
  • The Listener
  • BusinessDesk

Sections

  • Latest news
  • New Zealand
    • All New Zealand
    • Crime
    • Politics
    • Education
    • Open Justice
    • Scam Update
  • Herald NOW
  • On The Up
  • World
    • All World
    • Australia
    • Asia
    • UK
    • United States
    • Middle East
    • Europe
    • Pacific
  • Business
    • All Business
    • MarketsSharesCurrencyCommoditiesStock TakesCrypto
    • Markets with Madison
    • Media Insider
    • Business analysis
    • Personal financeKiwiSaverInterest ratesTaxInvestment
    • EconomyInflationGDPOfficial cash rateEmployment
    • Small business
    • Business reportsMood of the BoardroomProject AucklandSustainable business and financeCapital markets reportAgribusiness reportInfrastructure reportDynamic business
    • Deloitte Top 200 Awards
    • CompaniesAged CareAgribusinessAirlinesBanking and financeConstructionEnergyFreight and logisticsHealthcareManufacturingMedia and MarketingRetailTelecommunicationsTourism
  • Opinion
    • All Opinion
    • Analysis
    • Editorials
    • Business analysis
    • Premium opinion
    • Letters to the editor
  • Politics
  • Sport
    • All Sport
    • OlympicsParalympics
    • RugbySuper RugbyNPCAll BlacksBlack FernsRugby sevensSchool rugby
    • CricketBlack CapsWhite Ferns
    • Racing
    • NetballSilver Ferns
    • LeagueWarriorsNRL
    • FootballWellington PhoenixAuckland FCAll WhitesFootball FernsEnglish Premier League
    • GolfNZ Open
    • MotorsportFormula 1
    • Boxing
    • UFC
    • BasketballNBABreakersTall BlacksTall Ferns
    • Tennis
    • Cycling
    • Athletics
    • SailingAmerica's CupSailGP
    • Rowing
  • Lifestyle
    • All Lifestyle
    • Viva - Food, fashion & beauty
    • Society Insider
    • Royals
    • Sex & relationships
    • Food & drinkRecipesRecipe collectionsRestaurant reviewsRestaurant bookings
    • Health & wellbeing
    • Fashion & beauty
    • Pets & animals
    • The Selection - Shop the trendsShop fashionShop beautyShop entertainmentShop giftsShop home & living
    • Milford's Investing Place
  • Entertainment
    • All Entertainment
    • TV
    • MoviesMovie reviews
    • MusicMusic reviews
    • BooksBook reviews
    • Culture
    • ReviewsBook reviewsMovie reviewsMusic reviewsRestaurant reviews
  • Travel
    • All Travel
    • News
    • New ZealandNorthlandAucklandWellingtonCanterburyOtago / QueenstownNelson-TasmanBest NZ beaches
    • International travelAustraliaPacific IslandsEuropeUKUSAAfricaAsia
    • Rail holidays
    • Cruise holidays
    • Ski holidays
    • Luxury travel
    • Adventure travel
  • Kāhu Māori news
  • Environment
    • All Environment
    • Our Green Future
  • Talanoa Pacific news
  • Property
    • All Property
    • Property Insider
    • Interest rates tracker
    • Residential property listings
    • Commercial property listings
  • Health
  • Technology
    • All Technology
    • AI
    • Social media
  • Rural
    • All Rural
    • Dairy farming
    • Sheep & beef farming
    • Horticulture
    • Animal health
    • Rural business
    • Rural life
    • Rural technology
    • Opinion
    • Audio & podcasts
  • Weather forecasts
    • All Weather forecasts
    • Kaitaia
    • Whangārei
    • Dargaville
    • Auckland
    • Thames
    • Tauranga
    • Hamilton
    • Whakatāne
    • Rotorua
    • Tokoroa
    • Te Kuiti
    • Taumaranui
    • Taupō
    • Gisborne
    • New Plymouth
    • Napier
    • Hastings
    • Dannevirke
    • Whanganui
    • Palmerston North
    • Levin
    • Paraparaumu
    • Masterton
    • Wellington
    • Motueka
    • Nelson
    • Blenheim
    • Westport
    • Reefton
    • Kaikōura
    • Greymouth
    • Hokitika
    • Christchurch
    • Ashburton
    • Timaru
    • Wānaka
    • Oamaru
    • Queenstown
    • Dunedin
    • Gore
    • Invercargill
  • Meet the journalists
  • Promotions & competitions
  • OneRoof property listings
  • Driven car news

Puzzles & Quizzes

  • Puzzles
    • All Puzzles
    • Sudoku
    • Code Cracker
    • Crosswords
    • Cryptic crossword
    • Wordsearch
  • Quizzes
    • All Quizzes
    • Morning quiz
    • Afternoon quiz
    • Sports quiz

Regions

  • Northland
    • All Northland
    • Far North
    • Kaitaia
    • Kerikeri
    • Kaikohe
    • Bay of Islands
    • Whangarei
    • Dargaville
    • Kaipara
    • Mangawhai
  • Auckland
  • Waikato
    • All Waikato
    • Hamilton
    • Coromandel & Hauraki
    • Matamata & Piako
    • Cambridge
    • Te Awamutu
    • Tokoroa & South Waikato
    • Taupō & Tūrangi
  • Bay of Plenty
    • All Bay of Plenty
    • Katikati
    • Tauranga
    • Mount Maunganui
    • Pāpāmoa
    • Te Puke
    • Whakatāne
  • Rotorua
  • Hawke's Bay
    • All Hawke's Bay
    • Napier
    • Hastings
    • Havelock North
    • Central Hawke's Bay
    • Wairoa
  • Taranaki
    • All Taranaki
    • Stratford
    • New Plymouth
    • Hāwera
  • Manawatū - Whanganui
    • All Manawatū - Whanganui
    • Whanganui
    • Palmerston North
    • Manawatū
    • Tararua
    • Horowhenua
  • Wellington
    • All Wellington
    • Kapiti
    • Wairarapa
    • Upper Hutt
    • Lower Hutt
  • Nelson & Tasman
    • All Nelson & Tasman
    • Motueka
    • Nelson
    • Tasman
  • Marlborough
  • West Coast
  • Canterbury
    • All Canterbury
    • Kaikōura
    • Christchurch
    • Ashburton
    • Timaru
  • Otago
    • All Otago
    • Oamaru
    • Dunedin
    • Balclutha
    • Alexandra
    • Queenstown
    • Wanaka
  • Southland
    • All Southland
    • Invercargill
    • Gore
    • Stewart Island
  • Gisborne

Media

  • Video
    • All Video
    • NZ news video
    • Herald NOW
    • Business news video
    • Politics news video
    • Sport video
    • World news video
    • Lifestyle video
    • Entertainment video
    • Travel video
    • Markets with Madison
    • Kea Kids news
  • Podcasts
    • All Podcasts
    • The Front Page
    • On the Tiles
    • Ask me Anything
    • The Little Things
  • Cartoons
  • Photo galleries
  • Today's Paper - E-editions
  • Photo sales
  • Classifieds

NZME Network

  • Advertise with NZME
  • OneRoof
  • Driven Car Guide
  • BusinessDesk
  • Newstalk ZB
  • Sunlive
  • ZM
  • The Hits
  • Coast
  • Radio Hauraki
  • The Alternative Commentary Collective
  • Gold
  • Flava
  • iHeart Radio
  • Hokonui
  • Radio Wanaka
  • iHeartCountry New Zealand
  • Restaurant Hub
  • NZME Events

SubscribeSign In
Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.
Home / Entertainment

Every painting tells a story

By Dionne Christian
NZ Herald·
21 Oct, 2016 04:00 PM6 mins to read

Subscribe to listen

Access to Herald Premium articles require a Premium subscription. Subscribe now to listen.
Already a subscriber?  Sign in here

Listening to articles is free for open-access content—explore other articles or learn more about text-to-speech.
‌
Save

    Share this article

Gottfried Lindauer, Maori children playing knucklebones - a game they call koruru or ruru.

Gottfried Lindauer, Maori children playing knucklebones - a game they call koruru or ruru.

"Art gallery goes in search of lost Lindauer portraits."

It was the sort of headline to intrigue lovers of art, mystery, history and television's The Antiques Roadshow (where experts examine and value antiques and collectibles and, every so often, someone learns Nana's chipped china vase or great-uncle's watch is worth a small fortune).

Who hasn't imagined what it would be like to de-clutter the attic, the garage or hall cupboard and discover a long-lost artwork?

In July, Auckland Art Gallery appealed to the public to help them find more than 100 original paintings by prolific 19th century artist Gottfried Lindauer. They wanted people to take a closer look at the portrait on their grandparents' mantelpiece or check under the bed in the spare room ... just in case.

A fair few did so - the gallery received inquiries from 46 people and was able to identify Lindauer paintings from England, Australia and New Zealand.

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.
Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

Curator of Maori Art, Nigel Borell, says many didn't tell them where the paintings were found but two came from Rotorua, where they'd been stored in a garage belonging to a descendant of one of Lindauer's subjects.

"Most people had an idea their painting was significant, although not all were sure they were by Lindauer," says Borell. "They were, of course, always very pleasantly surprised when they were confirmed as bona fide Lindauer portraits.

"We had a couple bring a portrait in their checked luggage from Australia, brought it to the gallery and showed it to me. Turned out it was a Lindauer."

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

He says the stories of how people inherited their portraits were all slightly different in their own way. A number were bought at auction during the years; others were handed down through generations.

Nine of the found paintings are in Auckland Art Gallery's summer exhibition, The Maori Portraits: Gottfried Lindauer's New Zealand, which includes a total of 120 works by the celebrated artist.

They feature prominent historical figures and rangatira, including the second Maori King, Tawhiao, of Ngāti Mahuta, Tamati Waka Nene, James and Isabella Dilworth and Bishop Selwyn, from the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

The guest curator of the exhibition, Ngahiraka Mason, says the Lindauer portraits have always been popular with gallery visitors, but The Maori Portraits is an unprecedented opportunity to see such a large number together.

Discover more

Entertainment

History painted on Kingsland walls

23 Sep 05:00 PM
Entertainment

Writer and critic journeys into world of contemporary art

30 Sep 04:00 PM
Entertainment

Winning art praised for elegance

30 Sep 04:00 PM
New Zealand

Where former phone book art lives now

28 Oct 04:00 PM

It also offers glimpses into our past, after the signing of the Treaty of Waitangi and the New Zealand Wars, as Europeans began to arrive in greater number and the Native Land Court started to investigate titles to Maori land.

"People had started to make enough money to want to commission a portrait, so Lindauer, who arrived here in 1874, was in the right place at the right time," says Mason.

"He was easy on the eye, exotic, novel and talented, so that would have made him appealing to Pakeha but, coming from Bohemia [it's now part of the Czech republic] he was also something of an outsider, which meant he may have had an affinity for the types of issues facing Maori.

"It's our history, but it's really not too long ago and there's very little distance between the desire to want to have your portrait painted and the desire we see today to take selfies. That's image-making on steroids, but similar thought processes are at work."

She says Lindauer's work is also significant because, although he trained at the Academy of Fine Arts in Vienna and painted in the European Nazarene style, his focus was on New Zealand subjects and backdrops. "It was the beginning of a new identity created through art and culture."

Lindauer lived, worked and travelled extensively around New Zealand, forging a friendship with businessman Henry Partridge who commissioned numerous portraits of eminent Maori from him. Partridge wanted to create a pictorial history and record of Maori, believing they were a dying people.

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.
Gottfried Lindauer, Heeni Hirini and Child, 1878.
Gottfried Lindauer, Heeni Hirini and Child, 1878.

Mason says despite this belief, Lindauer's portraits were nearly always bright, vibrant and crackling with life. Heeni Hirini, previously known as Ana Rupene, was his most famous subject. A woman of mana, she was Ngati Maru from Manaia on the Coromandel and Lindauer painted her and her infant son up to 30 times. Ten of these portraits can be seen in the exhibition.

"The child symbolises hope for the future," says Mason. "They look happy; there is hope in their eyes. Every painting tells a story."

And frequently that story extends to the paint and canvas itself.

Identifying Lindauer: His Materials and Techniques is a companion show alongside the main exhibition. Led by Auckland Art Gallery's principal conservator, Sarah Hillary, it examines Lindauer's techniques and provides new insights into his methods.

She says Lindauer used photography more extensively than previously thought, painting from photographs or directly over them, as well as experimenting with new ways to project photos on to canvas.

In 2013, Hillary was one of those called upon to help authenticate a portrait bought at auction by the Turnbull Library for $75,000 and supposedly painted by Lindauer of a Maori man named Hoani or Hamiora Maioha.

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

Colonial art expert Roger Blackley, of Victoria University, cautioned against the purchase, saying it was not a genuine Lindauer; Hillary analysed the painting and concluded the paint used contained titanium dioxide, which was not available as an artist's pigment when Lindauer was painting.

"Lindauer's brushwork was also markedly different," she explains. "It was more obvious, there was more texture."

Identifying Lindauer includes the forgery as well as a work by the other famous painter of Maori, Charles F. Goldie. Hillary says this allows visitors to see them side by side, to "compare and contrast" and spot the differences.

Borell helped identify a number of the Lindauer paintings brought to the gallery this year. He says the process starts with simply looking at an image.

"A lot can be garnered just by looking at a painting and, from there, we will bring the painting into the conservation lab for examination. We then take an infrared photograph of the portrait, which helps show what is under the paint layers. If it is a bona fide Lindauer, this will reveal characteristics of the artist's paint technique and practice."

Living descendants of many of those depicted in the portraits will travel to Auckland from around the country to take part in talks and discussions throughout the exhibition, sharing stories of their ancestors and, where possible, explaining the relationship to Lindauer.

Works in The Maori Portraits are arranged by iwi, from the top of the north island to the bottom of the south. Iwi are represented by region: Te Tai Tokerau; Waikato, Tainui; Hauraki, Marutuahu; Mataatua; Te Arawa; Te Tairawhiti; Te Matau a Maui; Taranaki; Whanganui; Te Wai Pounamu and Ngāti Toa, Te Ati Awa.

Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.
Save

    Share this article

Latest from Entertainment

Entertainment

‘I’ve been put up on the shelf’: Temuera Morrison laments Star Wars limbo

17 Jun 03:16 AM
Entertainment

Justin Bieber reveals 'broken' state, admits to anger issues

17 Jun 01:08 AM
Entertainment

Doctor to plead guilty in Matthew Perry drug case, faces 40 years

16 Jun 11:30 PM

Sponsored: Embrace the senses

sponsored
Advertisement
Advertise with NZME.

Latest from Entertainment

‘I’ve been put up on the shelf’: Temuera Morrison laments Star Wars limbo

‘I’ve been put up on the shelf’: Temuera Morrison laments Star Wars limbo

17 Jun 03:16 AM

The Kiwi actor has been part of the Star Wars universe for more than 20 years.

Justin Bieber reveals 'broken' state, admits to anger issues

Justin Bieber reveals 'broken' state, admits to anger issues

17 Jun 01:08 AM
Doctor to plead guilty in Matthew Perry drug case, faces 40 years

Doctor to plead guilty in Matthew Perry drug case, faces 40 years

16 Jun 11:30 PM
Why 'Prime Minister' is a must-watch for political enthusiasts

Why 'Prime Minister' is a must-watch for political enthusiasts

16 Jun 06:00 PM
Help for those helping hardest-hit
sponsored

Help for those helping hardest-hit

NZ Herald
  • About NZ Herald
  • Meet the journalists
  • Newsletters
  • Classifieds
  • Help & support
  • Contact us
  • House rules
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms of use
  • Competition terms & conditions
  • Our use of AI
Subscriber Services
  • NZ Herald e-editions
  • Daily puzzles & quizzes
  • Manage your digital subscription
  • Manage your print subscription
  • Subscribe to the NZ Herald newspaper
  • Subscribe to Herald Premium
  • Gift a subscription
  • Subscriber FAQs
  • Subscription terms & conditions
  • Promotions and subscriber benefits
NZME Network
  • The New Zealand Herald
  • The Northland Age
  • The Northern Advocate
  • Waikato Herald
  • Bay of Plenty Times
  • Rotorua Daily Post
  • Hawke's Bay Today
  • Whanganui Chronicle
  • Viva
  • NZ Listener
  • Newstalk ZB
  • BusinessDesk
  • OneRoof
  • Driven Car Guide
  • iHeart Radio
  • Restaurant Hub
NZME
  • About NZME
  • NZME careers
  • Advertise with NZME
  • Digital self-service advertising
  • Book your classified ad
  • Photo sales
  • NZME Events
  • © Copyright 2025 NZME Publishing Limited
TOP