He claimed explosives were used to help spread bags of stone dust against the walls of the mine - a process aimed at preventing coal dust explosions.
"I was absolutely gutted. I couldn't believe it. We'd put so much work into that place....It's beyond comprehension... The rules of mining are written in blood."
Mr Rockhouse also spoke about falling out "big time" with former Pike River chief executive Peter Whittall.
"He'd give me a hard time but he'd also give a lot of the other managers a hard time.
"He could be a very intimidating man and a lot of the people on site were intimidated by him, that's fair to say."
Mr Rockhouse said his relationship with other managers disintegrated until the point he could not handle it.
At one point, a fellow manager told him to "keep your bloody nose out of it" when he had offered advice on a report.
He resigned twice and was talked out of his decision each time.